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Image-based depth estimation has gained significant attention in recent research on computer vision for autonomous vehicles in intelligent transportation systems. This focus stems from its cost-effectiveness and wide range of potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Elton F. de S. Soares , Carlos Alberto V. Campos

In autonomous driving, recent research has increasingly focused on collaborative perception based on deep learning to overcome the limitations of individual perception systems. Although these methods achieve high accuracy, they rely on high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Maryem Fadili , Mohamed Anis Ghaoui , Louis Lecrosnier , Steve Pechberti , Redouane Khemmar

Lane detection is a crucial perception task for all levels of automated vehicles (AVs) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, particularly in mixed-traffic environments where AVs must interact with human-driven vehicles (HDVs) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Sandeep Patil , Yongqi Dong , Haneen Farah , Hans Hellendoorn

Risk assessment of roadways is commonly practiced based on historical crash data. Information on driver behaviors and real-time traffic situations is sometimes missing. In this paper, the Safe Route Mapping (SRM) model, a methodology for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Yufei Huang , Mohsen Jafari , Peter Jin

Lane departure accident prevention plays a critical role in enhancing road safety, and lane detection is a core technology to achieve this goal, especially under complex weather conditions. While existing lane detection algorithms perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Ronghui Zhang , Yuhang Ma , Tengfei Li , Ziyu Lin , Xiao Li , Yueying Wu , Junzhou Chen , Qiang Zeng , Lin Zhang , Jia Hu , Tony Z. Qiu , Konghui Guo

Autonomous driving and V2X technologies have developed rapidly in the past decade, leading to improved safety and efficiency in modern transportation. These systems interact with extensive networks of vehicles, roadside infrastructure, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Joshua Lee , Ali Arastehfard , Weiran Liu , Xuegang Ban , Yuan Hong

In this paper, we propose an accurate and robust perception module for Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) for drivable space extraction. Perception is crucial in autonomous driving, where many deep learning-based methods, while accurate on benchmark…

Collaborative decision-making is an essential capability for multi-robot systems, such as connected vehicles, to collaboratively control autonomous vehicles in accident-prone scenarios. Under limited communication bandwidth, capturing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Peng Gao , Yu Shen , Ming C. Lin

Falls among elderly and disabled individuals remain a leading cause of injury and mortality worldwide, necessitating robust, accurate, and privacy-aware fall detection systems. Traditional fall detection approaches, whether centralized or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Sizhe Rao , Runqiu Zhang , Sajal Saha , Liang Chen

The rapid advancement of sensor technologies and artificial intelligence are creating new opportunities for traffic safety enhancement. Dashboard cameras (dashcams) have been widely deployed on both human driving vehicles and automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Yu Li , Ruwen Qin , Zhaozheng Yin

Autonomous driving decision-making at unsignalized intersections is highly challenging due to complex dynamic interactions and high conflict risks. To achieve proactive safety control, this paper proposes a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Chengyang Dong , Nan Guo

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training with privacy preservation. Data heterogeneity across edge devices (clients) can cause models to converge to sharp minima, negatively impacting generalization and robustness.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Debora Caldarola , Pietro Cagnasso , Barbara Caputo , Marco Ciccone

As the demand for privacy in visual data management grows, safeguarding sensitive information has become a critical challenge. This paper addresses the need for privacy-preserving solutions in large-scale visual data processing by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Pedro Santos , Tânia Carvalho , Filipe Magalhães , Luís Antunes

Roadway traffic accidents represent a global health crisis, responsible for over a million deaths annually and costing many countries up to 3% of their GDP. Traditional traffic safety studies often examine risk factors in isolation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Ahmad Elallaf , Nathan Jacobs , Xinyue Ye , Mei Chen , Gongbo Liang

In-cabin driver monitoring systems (DMS) must recognize distraction- and drowsiness-related behaviors with low latency under strict constraints on compute, power, and cost. We present a single-camera in-cabin driver behavior recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Vesal Ahsani , Babak Hossein Khalaj , Hamed Shah-Mansouri

Risk assessment is a crucial component of collision warning and avoidance systems in intelligent vehicles. To accurately detect potential vehicle collisions, reachability-based formal approaches have been developed to ensure driving safety,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Xinwei Wang , Zirui Li , Javier Alonso-Mora , Meng Wang

Increasingly, autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming a reality, such as the Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) in vehicles that assist drivers in driving and parking functions with vehicles today. The localization problem for AVs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Thirumalaesh Ashokkumar , Katherine A Skinner , Siddarth Agarwal , Ankit Vora , Ashutosh Bhown

Autonomous driving has been at the forefront of public interest, and a pivotal debate to widespread concerns is safety in the transportation system. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has been applied to autonomous driving to provide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Zehong Cao , Jie Yun

Vehicle platooning has been a promising solution for improving traffic efficiency and throughput. However, a failure in a single vehicle, including communication loss with neighboring vehicles, can significantly disrupt platoon performance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Farid Mafi , Mohammad Pirani

In this paper, a novel dual-sensing driver fatigue detection method combining computer vision and physiological signal analysis is proposed. The system exploits the complementary advantages of the two sensing modalities and breaks through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Leon C. C. K , Zeng Hui