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We study the impurity-induced phase transitions in a quasi-one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet doped with magnetic spin-1/2 impurities and non-magnetic ones. The impurity-induced transition temperature determined by the quantum Monte…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Munehisa Matsumoto , Hajime Takayama

We report on an apparent low-energy nanoscale electronic inhomogeneity in FeSe$_{0.4}$Te$_{0.6}$ due to the distribution of selenium and tellurium atoms revealed through unsupervised machine learning. Through an unsupervised clustering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 P. Wahl , U. R. Singh , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl

The intrinsic magnetic susceptibility and local magnetization of the near-kagome quantum magnet vesignieite, Cu3BaV2O8(OH)2, are presented as measured using 51V NMR. The NMR line shift gives an accurate measurement of the intrinsic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. A. Quilliam , F. Bert , R. H. Colman , D. Boldrin , A. S. Wills , P. Mendels

The two-dimensional two-orbital Hubbard model is studied with the use of finite-size cluster worldline quantum Monte Carlo algorithm. This model is widely used for simulation of the band structure of FeAs clusters, which are structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Vladimir A. Kashurnikov , Andrey V. Krasavin , Yaroslav V. Zhumagulov

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on square lattices with inhomogeneous bond dilution. It is shown that quantum fluctuations can be continuously tuned by inhomogeneous bond dilution,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rong Yu , Tommaso Roscilde , Stephan Haas

We present a numerical study of the spin-1/2 bilayer Heisenberg antiferromagnet with random interlayer dimer dilution. From the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility and a scaling analysis of the spin correlation length we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. P. Vajk , M. Greven

In Sr2IrO4 and Sr3Ir2O7, correlations, magnetism and spin-orbit coupling compete on similar energy scales, creating a new context to study metal-insulator transitions (MIT). We use here Angle-Resolved photoemission to investigate the MIT as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-13 V. Brouet , L. Serrier-Garcia , A. Louat , L. Fruchter , F. Bertran , P. Le Fevre , J. Rault , A Forget , D. Colson

Electron motion in crystals is governed by the coupling between crystal momentum and internal degrees of freedom such as spin implicit in the band structure. The description of this coupling in terms of a momentum-dependent effective field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 F. Couëdo , H. Irie , T. Akiho , K. Suzuki , K. Onomitsu , K. Muraki

We study experimentally the oscillations of a non stationary transient signal of a semiconductor microcavity with embedded InGaAs quantum wells. The oscillations occur as a result of quantum beats between the upper and lower polariton modes…

We use quantum oscillation measurements to distinguish between spin and orbital components of the lowest energy quasiparticle excitations in YBa2Cu3O6.54, each of which couple differently to a magnetic field. Our measurements reveal the…

Motivated by the unusual evolution of magnetic phases in stoichiometric and Co-doped YbRh2Si2, we study Heisenberg models with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic ordering combined with competing anisotropies in exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Eric C. Andrade , Manuel Brando , Christoph Geibel , Matthias Vojta

We study Berry phase effects on conductance properties of diffusive mesoscopic conductors, which are caused by an electron spin moving through an orientationally inhomogeneous magnetic field. Extending previous work, we start with an exact,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

Experiments in doped transition metal oxides often show suppression in the single-particle density of states at the Fermi level, but disorder-induced zero-bias anomalies in strongly correlated systems remain poorly understood. Numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Rachel Wortis , Joshua Folk , Silvia Lüscher , Sylvia Luyben

Disorder-induced spectral correlations of mesoscopic quantum systems in the non-diffusive regime and their effect on the magnetic susceptibility are studied. We perform impurity averaging for non-translational invariant systems by combining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward McCann , Klaus Richter

We survey recent experimental results including quantum oscillations and complementary measurements probing the electronic structure of underdoped cuprates, and theoretical proposals to explain them. We discuss quantum oscillations measured…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Suchitra E. Sebastian , Neil Harrison , Gilbert G. Lonzarich

Weyl fermions in an external magnetic field exhibit the chiral anomaly, a non-conservation of chiral fermions. In a Weyl semimetal, a spatially inhomogeneous Weyl node separation causes similar effect by creating an intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Dmitry I. Pikulin , Roni Ilan

Inverse magnetisation problem consists in inferring information about a magnetic source from measurements of its magnetic field. Unlike a general magnetisation distribution, the total magnetisation (net moment) of the source is a quantity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Dmitry Ponomarev

Unusual behavior of quantum materials commonly arises from their effective low-dimensional physics, which reflects the underlying anisotropy in the spin and charge degrees of freedom. Torque magnetometry is a highly sensitive technique to…

Quantum metrology exploits quantum mechanical laws to improve the precision in estimating technologically relevant parameters such as phase, frequency, or magnetic fields. Probe states are usually tailored on the particular dynamics whose…

With the rapid development of quantum technologies in recent years, the need for high sensitivity measuring techniques has become a key issue. In particular, optical sensors based on quantum states of light have proven to be optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Laura T. Knoll , Gustavo M. Bosyk
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