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In this paper, we propose a very secure and reliable owner-self-managed private key recovery method. In recent years, Public Key Authentication (PKA) method has been identified as the most feasible online security solution. However, losing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Wei-Hsin Chang , Ren-Song Tsay

Cloud service providers offer a low-cost and convenient solution to host unstructured data. However, cloud services act as third-party solutions and do not provide control of the data to users. This has raised security and privacy concerns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Sahan Ahmad , SM Zobaed , Raju Gottumukkala , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Due to resource constraints of the sensor nodes, traditional public key cryptographic techniques are not feasible in most sensor network architectures. Several symmetric key distribution mechanisms are proposed for establishing pairwise…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-03-24 Ashok Kumar Das

A quantum key distribution network enables pairs of users to generate independent secret keys by leveraging the principles of quantum physics. For end-to-end secure communication, a user pair's secret key must remain secure against any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Yiming Bian , Yichen Zhang , Song Yu , Zhengyu Li , Hong Guo

Email breaches are commonplace, and they expose a wealth of personal, business, and political data that may have devastating consequences. The current email system allows any attacker who gains access to your email to prove the authenticity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Michael Specter , Sunoo Park , Matthew Green

Starting from Barnum's recent proposal to use entanglement and catalysis for quantum secure identification [quant-ph/9910072], we describe a protocol for quantum authentication and authenticated quantum key distribution. We argue that our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens G Jensen , Ruediger Schack

For the past decade, query processing on relational data has been studied extensively, and many theoretical and practical solutions to query processing have been proposed under various scenarios. With the recent popularity of cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Yousef Elmehdwi , Bharath K. Samanthula , Wei Jiang

Cloud storage services like Dropbox and Google Drive are widely used by individuals and businesses. Two attractive features of these services are 1) the automatic synchronization of files between multiple client devices and 2) the…

With rapid increase of mobile computing and wireless network linkage, the information exchange between connected systems and within groups increases heavily. Exchanging confidential information within groups via unsecured communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Peter Hillmann , Marcus Knüpfer , Tobias Guggemos , Klement Streit

As the Internet of Things (IoT) emerges over the next decade, developing secure communication for IoT devices is of paramount importance. Achieving end-to-end encryption for large-scale IoT systems, like smart buildings or smart cities, is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Sam Kumar , Yuncong Hu , Michael P Andersen , Raluca Ada Popa , David E. Culler

There are often situations where two remote users each have data, and wish to (i) verify the equality of their data, and (ii) whenever a discrepancy is found afterwards, determine which of the two modified his data. The most common example…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Go Kato , Mikio Fujiwara , Toyohiro Tsurumaru

Using the previously shared Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pairs, a proposal which can be used to distribute a quantum key and identify the user's identification simultaneously is presented. In this scheme, two local unitary operations and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bao-Sen Shi , Jian Li , Jin-Ming Liu , Xiao-Feng Fan , Guang-Can Guo

Key extraction via measuring a physical quantity is a class of information theoretic key exchange protocols that rely on the physical characteristics of the communication channel to enable the computation of a shared key by two (or more)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-17 Matt Edman , Aggelos Kiayias , Qiang Tang , Bulent Yener

With the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, ensuring secure communications has become imperative. Due to their low cost and embedded nature, many of these devices operate with computational and energy constraints, neglecting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 José Cecílio , Alan Oliveira de Sá , André Souto

Generating keys and keeping them secret is critical in secure communications. Due to the "open-air" nature, key distribution is more susceptible to attacks in wireless communications. An ingenious solution is to generate common secret keys…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-08-06 Jizhong Zhao , Wei Xi , Jinsong Han , Shaojie Tang , Xiangyang Li , Yunhao Liu , Yihong Gong , Zehua Zhou

Data mining has various real-time applications in fields such as finance telecommunications, biology, and government. Classification is a primary task in data mining. With the rise of cloud computing, users can outsource and access their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Gunjan Mishra , Kalyani Pathak , Yash Mishra , Pragati Jadhav , Vaishali Keshervani

Opening up data produced by the Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile devices for public utilization can maximize their economic value. Challenges remain in the trustworthiness of the data sources and the security of the trading process,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yue Li , Ifteher Alom , Wenhai Sun , Yang Xiao

An interesting challenge for the cryptography community is to design authentication protocols that are so simple that a human can execute them without relying on a fully trusted computer. We propose several candidate authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Jeremiah Blocki , Manuel Blum , Anupam Datta , Santosh Vempala

We consider the problem of sharing sensitive or valuable files across users while partially relying on a common, untrusted third-party, e.g., a Cloud Storage Provider (CSP). Although users can rely on a secure peer-to-peer (P2P) channel for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Hadi Sehat , Elena Pagnin , Daniel E. Lucani

This paper presents a hybrid cryptographic protocol, using quantum and classical resources, to generate a key for authentication and optionally for encryption in a network. One or more trusted servers distribute streams of entangled photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Richard Kuhn
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