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Semiconductor excitons are commonly seen as hydrogen atom. This analogy requires a unique hole mass. In reality, this is not so due to the complexity of the semiconductor band structure. The precise consequences on the exciton physics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Benoit Eble , Monique Combescot

Excitons, Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs, are composite bosons and their interactions in traditional semiconductors lead to condensation and light amplification. The much stronger Coulomb interaction in transition metal dichalcogenides…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Manca , M. M. Glazov , C. Robert , F. Cadiz , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , E. Courtade , T. Amand , P. Renucci , X. Marie , G. Wang , B. Urbaszek

Excited conduction electrons, conduction holes, and valence holes in monolayer electron-doped graphene exhibit unusual Coulomb decay rates. The deexcitation processes are studied using the screened exchange energy. They might utilize the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Chih-Wei Chiu , Chiun-Yan Lin , Rong-Bin Chen

The energy and photoluminescence (PL) spectra of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) interacting with a valence-band hole are studied in the high-magnetic-field limit as a function of the filling factor nu and the separation $d$ between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Quinn , Arkadiusz Wojs , Kyung-Soo Yi , Izabela Szlufarska

Electron-electron interactions give rise to the correction, \delta\sigma^{int}(\omega), to the ac magnetoconductivity, \sigma(\omega), of a clean 2D electron gas that is periodic in \omega_c^{-1}, where \omega_c is the cyclotron frequency.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-05 T. A. Sedrakyan , M. E. Raikh

Photoluminescence (PL) has been used to study two-dimensional incompressible electron liquids in high magnetic fields for nearly two decades. However, some of the observed anomalies coincident with the fractional quantum Hall effect are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arkadiusz Wojs , Anna Gladysiewicz , John J. Quinn

Photoluminescence spectra measured on a type-II GaSb/GaAs quantum dot ensemble at high excitation power indicate a Mott transition from the low density state comprising of spatially-indirect excitons to a high density electron-plasma state.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bhavtosh Bansal , M. Hayne , M. Geller , D. Bimberg , V. V. Moshchalkov

The exciton spin dynamics are investigated both experimentally and theoretically in two-monolayer-thick GaAs/AlAs quantum wells with an indirect band gap and a type-II band alignment. The magnetic-field-induced circular polarization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 T. S. Shamirzaev , J. Rautert , D. R. Yakovlev , J. Debus , A. Yu. Gornov , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , M. Bayer

Time-resolved photoluminescence spectra after nonresonant excitation show a distinct 1s resonance, independent of the existence of bound excitons. A microscopic analysis identifies excitonic and electron-hole plasma contributions. For low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Chatterjee , C. Ell , S. Mosor , G. Khitrova , H. M. Gibbs , W. Hoyer , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , J. P. Prineas , H. Stolz

Mostly optical spectroscopies are used to investigate existence of excitons, Mott transitions and other exquisite excitonic condensed phases of matter. On the other hand, electrical signatures of excitons are hardly explored. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Kanika Bansal , Shouvik Datta

We have experimentally observed an eddy current of exciton polaritons arising in a cylindrical GaAs/AlGaAs pillar microcavity under the nonresonant optical pumping. The polariton current manifests itself in a Mach-Zehnder interferometry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 V. A. Lukoshkin , V. K. Kalevich , M. M. Afanasiev , K. V. Kavokin , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , E. S. Sedov , A. V. Kavokin

We develop a theory of magneto-oscillations in photoconductivity of multisubband two-dimensional electron systems which takes into account strong Coulomb interaction between electrons. In the presence of a magnetic field oriented…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Yuriy P. Monarkha

Low-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide, TMDC, materials are heralding a new era in optoelectronics and valleytronics owing to their unique properties. Photo-induced dynamics in these systems has mostly been studied from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Pritha Dey , Tejendra Dixit , Vikash Mishra , Anubhab Sahoo , Cheriyanath Vijayan , Sivarama Krishnan

We investigated theoretically the Coulomb drag effect in coupled 2D electron gases in a wide interval of magnetic field and temperature $ 1/\tau \ll \omega_c \ll E_F/\hbar$, $T \ll E_F$, $\tau$ being intralayer scattering time, $\omega_c$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. V. Khaetskii , Yuli V. Nazarov

We report on the observation of edge electric currents excited in bi-layer graphene by terahertz laser radiation. We show that the current generation belongs to the class of second order in electric field phenomena and is controlled by the…

A theory of shake-up processes in photoabsorption of an interacting low-density two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in strong magnetic fields is presented. In these processes, an incident photon creates an electron-hole pair and, because of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. B. Dzyubenko

The study presented in this paper has shown that the generation of hard x rays and high-energy ions, which are detected in pinch implosion experiments, may be associated with the Coulomb explosion of the hot spot that is formed due to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. I. Oreshkin , E. V. Oreshkin , S. A. Chaikovsky , A. P. Artyomov

We consider diffusion caused by a combined influence of the Hall effect and electric currents, and argue that such diffusion forms chemical inhomogeneities in plasma. The considered mechanism can be responsible for the formation of element…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Vadim Urpin

We report on experimental investigations of an electrically driven WSe2 based light-emitting van der Waals heterostructure. We observe a threshold voltage for electroluminescence significantly lower than the corresponding single particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 J. Binder , F. Withers , M. R. Molas , C. Faugeras , K. Nogajewski , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , A. Kozikov , A. K. Geim , K. S. Novoselov , M. Potemski

Excitons, the bosonic quasiparticle emerging from Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes, will undergo a Bose-Einstein condensation(BEC) and transition into a superfluid state with global phase coherence at low temperatures. An…