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We rewrite the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation for a complex scalar field as a new Gross-Pitaevskii (GP)-like equation. The potential of the scalar field is a mexican-hat potential and the field is in a thermal bath with one loop contribution.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. Matos , Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza

Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity offers opportunities to solve some principal problems of general relativity theory and modern cosmology. In the frame of this theory the gravitational interaction can have the repulsion character in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-22 A. V. Minkevich

We consider a string-inspired, gravitational theory of scalar and electromagnetic fields and we investigate the existence of axially-symmetric, G\"{o}del-type cosmological solutions. The neutral case is studied first and an "extreme"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 P. Kanti , C. E. Vayonakis

A simple derivation of the static Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation is given from an energy variational principle. The result is then generalized heuristically to the time-dependent GP form. With this as background, a number of different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , S. Bartalini , F. S. Cataliotti , I. Herrera , N. H. March , R. Pucci

We investigate a generalized power-law dark energy equation of state of the form $p = w\rho - \beta\rho^m$ in a flat FLRW universe, analyzing its dynamical stability and thermodynamic consistency. The model exhibits a rich phase space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 S. Kazemi , M. A. Ramzanpour , E. Yusofi , A. R. Amani

We consider the fact that noticing on the operational meaning of the physical concepts played an impetus role in the appearance of general relativity (GR). Thus, we have paid more attention to the operational definition of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Nadereh Namavarian , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We present a conjugate analysis of two different dark energy models investigating both their agreement with recent data and their thermodynamical properties. The successful match with the data allows to both constrain the model parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella , Antonio Troisi

We represent a new approach to exploring the thermodynamic topology of black holes, without introducing the nonphysical variable $\Theta\in[0,\pi]$ considered in previous studies, where black holes can exchange both energy and matter with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Cao H. Nam

The universality of the Laplace-Runge-Lenz symmetry in all rotationally symmetric systems is discussed. The independence of the symmetry on the type of interaction is proven using only the most generic properties of the Poisson brackets.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Uri Ben-Ya'acov

Motivated by the cosmological constant and the coincidence problems, we consider a cosmological model where the dark sectors are interacting together through a phenomenological decay law $\dot{\rho}_{\Lambda}=Q\rho_{\Lambda}^n$ in a FRW…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vincent Poitras

In this work, we derive the general solutions for a cylindrically symmetric space-time filled with a cosmological perfect fluid obeying $p=\gamma \rho$ ($0\leq \gamma \leq 1$), where $\gamma=1$ represents a stiff or Zeldovich fluid. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Man Kwong Mak

We derive the static spherically symmetric vacuum solution for a spacetime with non-vanishing torsion by solving the field equations analytically. The effects of torsion appear as a single parameter in the line element. For the positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-20 S. Gharibi Nodijeh , S. Akhshabi , F. Khajenabi

An approach is proposed enabling to effectively describe the behaviour of a bosonic system. The approach uses the quantum group $GL_{p,q}(2)$ formalism. In effect, considering a bosonic Hamiltonian in terms of the $GL_{p,q}(2)$ generators,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ahmed Jellal

We recall a classical theory of torsion gravity with an asymmetric metric, sourced by a Nambu-Goto + Kalb-Ramond string . We explain why this is a significant gravitational theory, and in what sense classical general relativity is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Tejinder P. Singh

We study solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation with vector and scalar potentials of the Coulomb types under the influence of non-inertial effects in the space-time of topological defects. We also investigate a quantum particle described…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 L. C. N. Santos , C. C. Barros

The issues related to bringing together the principles of general relativity and quantum theory are discussed. After briefly summarising the points of conflict between the two formalisms I focus on four specific themes in which some contact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Padmanabhan

We review the main aspects of geometrothermodynamics, a formalism that uses contact geometry and Riemannian geometry to describe the properties of thermodynamic systems. We show how to handle in a geometric way the invariance of classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

The Klein-Gordon equations were recently solved in general relativity for the case of a plane-symmetric static massless scalar field with cosmological constant. By analytic continuation, time-dependent solutions can be obtained that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Chris Vuille , Jocelyn Dunn

Exact solutions of the Einstein field equations with cosmic string and space varying cosmological constant, viz., $\Lambda= \Lambda(r)$, in the energy-momentum tensors are presented. Three cases have been studied: where variable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

We construct generalized sets of asymptotic conditions for both three-dimensional Maxwell Chern-Simons gravity and a novel extension that incorporates torsion through a deformation of the Maxwell algebra. These boundary conditions include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Luis Avilés , Patrick Concha , Javier Matulich , Evelyn Rodríguez , David Tempo