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This paper establishes that every positive-definite matrix can be written as a positive linear combination of outer products of integer-valued vectors whose entries are bounded by the geometric mean of the condition number and the dimension…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-08-05 Joel A. Tropp

The problem of matrix factorization motivated by diffraction or elasticity is studied. A powerful tool for analyzing its solutions is introduced, namely analytical continuation formulae are derived. Necessary condition for commutative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-20 Andrey V. Shanin , Eugeny M. Doubravsky

We formulate an optimal transport problem for matrix-valued density functions. This is pertinent in the spectral analysis of multivariable time-series. The "mass" represents energy at various frequencies whereas, in addition to a usual…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Lipeng Ning , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Allen Tannenbaum

In light of recent data science trends, new interest has fallen in alternative matrix factorizations. By this, we mean various ways of factorizing particular data matrices so that the factors have special properties and reveal insights into…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-21 Andries Steenkamp

We analyse the matrix factorization problem. Given a noisy measurement of a product of two matrices, the problem is to estimate back the original matrices. It arises in many applications such as dictionary learning, blind matrix…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Ayaka Sakata , Lenka Zdeborová

This paper presents a general-purpose formulation of a large class of discrete-time planning problems, with hybrid state and control-spaces, as factored transition systems. Factoring allows state transitions to be described as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Caelan Reed Garrett , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Leslie Pack Kaelbling

Matrix factorization is a simple and effective solution to the recommendation problem. It has been extensively employed in the industry and has attracted much attention from the academia. However, it is unclear what the low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Farhan Khawar , Nevin L. Zhang

We consider a statistical model for matrix factorization in a regime where the rank of the two hidden matrix factors grows linearly with their dimension and their product is corrupted by additive noise. Despite various approaches,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Farzad Pourkamali , Nicolas Macris

Matrix factorization from a small number of observed entries has recently garnered much attention as the key ingredient of successful recommendation systems. One unresolved problem in this area is how to adapt current methods to handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-07 John Z. Sun , Kush R. Varshney , Karthik Subbian

We introduce a Bayesian perspective for the structured matrix factorization problem. The proposed framework provides a probabilistic interpretation for existing geometric methods based on determinant minimization. We model input data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Gokcan Tatli , Alper T. Erdogan

We introduce a new approach to an enumerative problem closely linked with the geometry of branched coverings; that is, we study the number of ways a permutation can be decomposed into a product of a given number of 2-cycles, 3-cycles, etc.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Irving

We show that any nonsingular (real or complex) square matrix can be factorized into a product of at most three normal matrices, one of which is unitary, another selfadjoint with eigenvalues in the open right half-plane, and the third one is…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-01 Xuefang Sui , Paolo Gondolo

Convenient parameterizations of matrices in terms of vectors transform (certain classes of) matrix equations into covariant (hence rotation-invariant) vector equations. Certain recently introduced such parameterizations are tersely…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bruschi , F. Calogero

This paper considers a restriction to non-negative matrix factorization in which at least one matrix factor is stochastic. That is, the elements of the matrix factors are non-negative and the columns of one matrix factor sum to 1. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-20 Christopher Adams

Matrix-variate data of high dimensions are frequently observed in finance and economics, spanning extended time periods, such as the long-term data on international trade flows among numerous countries. To address potential structural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Bin Chen , Elynn Y. Chen , Stevenson Bolivar , Rong Chen

We consider the factorization of a rectangular matrix $X $ into a positive linear combination of rank-one factors of the form $u v^\top$, where $u$ and $v$ belongs to certain sets $\mathcal{U}$ and $\mathcal{V}$, that may encode specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-13 Francis Bach

We classify a family of matrices of shift operators that can be factorised in a computationally tractable manner with the Cholesky algorithm. Such matrices arise in the linear quadratic regulator problem, and related areas. We use the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-04 Julia Adlercreutz , Richard Pates

We exhibit an explicit, deterministic algorithm for finding a canonical form for a positive definite matrix under unimodular integral transformations. We use characteristic sets of short vectors and partition-backtracking graph software.…

We study processes with unstable particles in intermediate time-like states. It is shown that the amplitudes squared of such processes factor exactly in the framework of the model of unstable particles with continuous masses. Decay widths…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-22 V. Kuksa , N. Volchanskiy

With the recent success of representation learning methods, which includes deep learning as a special case, there has been considerable interest in developing representation learning techniques that can incorporate known physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Harsha Vardhan Tetali , Joel B. Harley , Benjamin D. Haeffele
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