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We measure the strength and the sign of hyperfine interaction of a heavy-hole with nuclear spins in single self-assembled quantum dots. Our experiments utilize the locking of a quantum dot resonance to an incident laser frequency to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-02 P. Fallahi , S. T. Yilmaz , A. Imamoglu

The states of two electrons in tunnel-coupled semiconductor quantum dots can be effectively described in terms of a two-spin Hamiltonian with an isotropic Heisenberg interaction. A similar description needs to be generalized in the case of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Andrea Secchi , Laura Bellentani , Andrea Bertoni , Filippo Troiani

In self assembled III-V semiconductor quantum dots, valence holes have longer spin coherence times than the conduction electrons, due to their weaker coupling to nuclear spin bath fluctuations. Prolonging hole spin stability relies on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 M. Vidal , M. V. Durnev , L. Bouet , T. Amand , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , P. Zhou , G. Wang , T. Mano , T. Kuroda , X. Marie , K. Sakoda , B. Urbaszek

We theoretically investigate the properties of holes in a Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$/Ge/ Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$ quantum well in a perpendicular magnetic field that make them advantageous as qubits, including a large ($>$100~meV) intrinsic splitting…

The spin interaction of a hole confined in a quantum dot with the surrounding nuclei is described in terms of an effective magnetic field. We show that, in contrast to the Fermi contact hyperfine interaction for conduction electrons, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Testelin , F. Bernardot , B. Eble , M. Chamarro

We consider two qubits interacting by means of an optical cavity, where each qubit is represented by a single electron spin confined to a quantum dot. It is known that electron spins in III-V semiconductor quantum dots are affected by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Julia Hildmann , Guido Burkard

We formulate the multi-band kp theory of hyperfine interactions for semiconductor nanostructures in the envelope function approximation. We apply this theoretical description to the fluctuations of the longitudinal and transverse Overhauser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Paweł Machnikowski , Krzysztof Gawarecki , Łukasz Cywiński

We study the low-energy spectrum of a single hole confined in a planar Ge quantum dot (QD) within the effective-mass formalism. The QD is sandwiched between two GeSi barriers of finite potential height grown along the [001] direction. To…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Jiawei Wang , Xuedong Hu , Herbert F Fotso

Spintronics, quantum computing and quantum communication science utilizing cubic semiconductors rely largely on the properties of the hole states, composed of light and heavy hole wavefunction components. The admixture of light-hole (LH)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Jun-Wei Luo , Gabriel Bester , Alex Zunger

The selective confinement of light-holes (LHs) is demonstrated by introducing a low-dimensional system consisting of highly tensile-strained Ge quantum well enabling the design of an ultrafast gate-defined spin qubit under the electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Patrick Del Vecchio , Oussama Moutanabbir

Understanding (and controlling) hyperfine interactions in semiconductor nanostructures is important for fundamental studies of material properties as well as for quantum information processing with electron, hole, and nuclear-spin states.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Pericles Philippopoulos , Stefano Chesi , W. A. Coish

The selective confinement of light holes (LHs) in a tensile-strained germanium (Ge) quantum well is studied by mapping the electronic structure of Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$/Ge/Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$ heterostructures as a function of Sn content, residual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Patrick Del Vecchio , Oussama Moutanabbir

We study the hyperfine interaction between the nuclear spins and the electrons in a HgTe quantum well, which is the prime experimentally realized example of a two-dimensional topological insulator. The hyperfine interaction is a naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Anders Mathias Lunde , Gloria Platero

Hole spin qubits in planar Ge heterostructures are one of the frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers. In these systems, the spin-orbit interactions permit efficient all-electric qubit control. We propose a minimal design…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Stefano Bosco , Mónica Benito , Christoph Adelsberger , Daniel Loss

We theoretically investigate the spin dynamics of a heavy hole confined to an unstrained III-V semiconductor quantum dot and interacting with a narrowed nuclear-spin bath. We show that band hybridization leads to an exponential decay of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Jan Fischer , Daniel Loss

We use photoluminescence spectroscopy of ''bright'' and ''dark'' exciton states in single InP/GaInP quantum dots to measure hyperfine interaction of the valence band hole with nuclear spins polarized along the sample growth axis. The ratio…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 E. A. Chekhovich , A. B. Krysa , M. S. Skolnick , A. I. Tartakovskii

Spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots offer a gate-tunable platform for quantum information processing. While two-qubit interactions are typically realized through exchange coupling between neighboring spins, coupling spin qubits to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Carlos Sagaseta , María José Calderón , José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel

Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in planar germanium (Ge) heterostructures have emerged as front-runners for future hole-based quantum processors. Here, we present strong coupling between a hole charge qubit, defined in a double quantum dot…

We theoretically study the interaction of a heavy hole with nuclear spins in a quasi-two-dimensional III-V semiconductor quantum dot and the resulting dephasing of heavy-hole spin states. It has frequently been stated in the literature that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Jan Fischer , W. A. Coish , D. V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

A single hole spin in a semiconductor quantum dot has emerged as a quantum bit that is potentially superior to an electron spin. A key feature of holes is that they have a greatly reduced hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Alex Greilich , Samuel G. Carter , Danny Kim , Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon
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