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Semantic communication has emerged as a transformative paradigm in next-generation communication systems, leveraging advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models to extract and transmit semantic representations for efficient information…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Zhiyuan Xi , Kun Zhu , Yuanyuan Xu

Pulse Compression (PC) active sonar waveforms provide a significant improvement in range resolution over single frequency sinusoidal waveforms also known as Continuous Wave (CW) waveforms. Since their inception in the 1940's, a wide variety…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-01 David A. Hague

Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) plays a crucial role in wireless communication systems. Deep learning AMR strategies have achieved tremendous success in recent years. Modulated signals exhibit long temporal dependencies, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Yunpeng Qu , Zhilin Lu , Rui Zeng , Jintao Wang , Jian Wang

Perceptual aliasing and weak textures pose significant challenges to the task of place recognition, hindering the performance of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems. This paper presents a novel model, called UMF (standing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Alberto García-Hernández , Riccardo Giubilato , Klaus H. Strobl , Javier Civera , Rudolph Triebel

Transformer-based audio self-supervised learning (SSL) models commonly use spectrograms, vision-style Transformers, and masked modeling objectives. However, convolutional patchification with temporal downsampling lowers the effective…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Kohei Yamamoto , Kosuke Okusa

Though quite challenging, leveraging large-scale unlabeled or partially labeled images in a cost-effective way has increasingly attracted interests for its great importance to computer vision. To tackle this problem, many Active Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Keze Wang , Xiaopeng Yan , Dongyu Zhang , Lei Zhang , Liang Lin

Spatial modulation (SM)-sparse code multiple access (SCMA) systems provide high spectral efficiency (SE) at the expense of using a high number of transmit antennas. To overcome this drawback, this letter proposes a novel SM-SCM A system…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-16 Ibrahim Al-Nahhal , Octavia A. Dobre , Ertugrul Basar , Salama Ikki

Performing a large number of spatial measurements enables high-resolution photoacoustic imaging without specific prior information. However, the acquisition of spatial measurements is time-consuming, costly, and technically challenging. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Gerhard Zangerl , Markus Haltmeier

Several supermodular losses have been shown to improve the perceptual quality of image segmentation in a discriminative framework such as a structured output support vector machine (SVM). These loss functions do not necessarily have the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Jiaqian Yu , Matthew B. Blaschko

In the realm of semantic communication, the significance of encoded features can vary, while wireless channels are known to exhibit fluctuations across multiple subchannels in different domains. Consequently, critical features may traverse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-29 Kequan Zhou , Guangyi Zhang , Yunlong Cai , Qiyu Hu , Guanding Yu , A. Lee Swindlehurst

We present an effective and efficient method that explores the properties of Transformers in the frequency domain for high-quality image deblurring. Our method is motivated by the convolution theorem that the correlation or convolution of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Lingshun Kong , Jiangxin Dong , Mingqiang Li , Jianjun Ge , Jinshan Pan

Semantic segmentation of Very High Resolution (VHR) remote sensing images is a fundamental task for many applications. However, large variations in the scales of objects in those VHR images pose a challenge for performing accurate semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Yuanzhi Cai , Lei Fan , Yuan Fang

Low computational complexity and high segmentation accuracy are both essential to the real-world semantic segmentation tasks. However, to speed up the model inference, most existing approaches tend to design light-weight networks with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Zhiyan Wang , Xin Guo , Song Wang , Peixiao Zheng , Lin Qi

Semantic segmentation based on sparse annotation has advanced in recent years. It labels only part of each object in the image, leaving the remainder unlabeled. Most of the existing approaches are time-consuming and often necessitate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Hui Su , Yue Ye , Wei Hua , Lechao Cheng , Mingli Song

The enhancement of spectrum efficiency and the realization of secure spectrum utilization are critically dependent on spectrum cognition. However, existing spectrum cognition methods often exhibit limited generalization and suboptimal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Chunyu Liu , Hao Zhang , Wei Wu , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Chan-Byoung Chae

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer an energy-efficient alternative to conventional deep learning by emulating the event-driven processing manner of the brain. Incorporating Transformers with SNNs has shown promise for accuracy. However,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Yuetong Fang , Ziqing Wang , Lingfeng Zhang , Jiahang Cao , Honglei Chen , Renjing Xu

Partial domain adaptation which assumes that the unknown target label space is a subset of the source label space has attracted much attention in computer vision. Despite recent progress, existing methods often suffer from three key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Aadarsh Sahoo , Rameswar Panda , Rogerio Feris , Kate Saenko , Abir Das

Spatial aliasing affects spaced microphone arrays, causing directional ambiguity above certain frequencies, degrading spatial and spectral accuracy of beamformers. Given the limitations of conventional signal processing and the scarcity of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Mateusz Guzik , Giulio Cengarle , Daniel Arteaga

Image pre-processing in the frequency domain has traditionally played a vital role in computer vision and was even part of the standard pipeline in the early days of deep learning. However, with the advent of large datasets, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Cristina Vasconcelos , Hugo Larochelle , Vincent Dumoulin , Nicolas Le Roux , Ross Goroshin

A Semi-supervised Segmentation Fusion algorithm is proposed using consensus and distributed learning. The aim of Unsupervised Segmentation Fusion (USF) is to achieve a consensus among different segmentation outputs obtained from different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Mete Ozay