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This manuscript presents an innovative statistical model to quantify periodontal disease in the context of complex medical data. A mixed-effects model incorporating skewed random effects and heavy-tailed residuals is introduced, ensuring…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-26 Qingyang Liu , Debdeep Pati , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay

We introduce a Bayesian nonparametric regression model for data with multiway (tensor) structure, motivated by an application to periodontal disease (PD) data. Our outcome is the number of diseased sites measured over four different tooth…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Eric F. Lock , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay

A large amount of data is typically collected during a periodontal exam. Analyzing these data poses several challenges. Several types of measurements are taken at many locations throughout the mouth. These spatially-referenced data are a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-08 Brian J. Reich , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay

Current status data abounds in the field of epidemiology and public health, where the only observable data for a subject is the random inspection time and the event status at inspection. Motivated by such a current status data from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-24 Tong Wang , Kejun He , Wei Ma , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay , Samiran Sinha

Many applications in medical statistics as well as in other fields can be described by transitions between multiple states (e.g. from health to disease) experienced by individuals over time. In this context, multi-state models are a popular…

Current status data are commonly encountered in medical and epidemiological studies in which the failure time for study units is the outcome variable of interest. Data of this form are characterized by the fact that the failure time is not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-25 Yan Liu , Minggen Lu , Christopher S. McMahan

Within-individual variability of health indicators measured over time is becoming commonly used to inform about disease progression. Simple summary statistics (e.g. the standard deviation for each individual) are often used but they are not…

Multi-state models are frequently applied for representing processes evolving through a discrete set of state. Important classes of multi-state models arise when transitions between states may depend on the time since entry into the current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-28 Rosario Barone , Andrea Tancredi

In medical research, understanding changes in outcome measurements is crucial for inferring shifts in health conditions. However, traditional methods often struggle with large, irregularly longitudinal data and fail to account for the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Yu Luo , Chris Sherlock

Continuous-time multistate models are widely used for analyzing interval-censored data on disease progression over time. Sometimes, diseases manifest differently and what appears to be a coherent collection of symptoms is the expression of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Yidan Shi , Leilei Zeng , Mary E. Thompson , Suzanne L. Tyas

We introduce a probabilistic generative model for disentangling spatio-temporal disease trajectories from series of high-dimensional brain images. The model is based on spatio-temporal matrix factorization, where inference on the sources is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-11 Clement Abi Nader , Nicholas Ayache , Philippe Robert , Marco Lorenzi

Periodontal pocket depth is a widely used biomarker for diagnosing risk of periodontal disease. However, pocket depth typically exhibits skewness and heavy-tailedness, and its relationship with clinical risk factors is often nonlinear.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-06 Qingyang Liu , Shijie Wang , Ray Bai , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay

In many clinical trials studying neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple longitudinal outcomes are collected to fully explore the multidimensional impairment caused by this disease. If the outcomes deteriorate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-18 Jue Wang , Sheng Luo , Liang Li

The availability of mobile health (mHealth) technology has enabled increased collection of intensive longitudinal data (ILD). ILD have potential to capture rapid fluctuations in outcomes that may be associated with changes in the risk of an…

We consider nonparametric inference for event time distributions based on current status data. We show that in this scenario conventional mixture priors, including the popular Dirichlet process mixture prior, lead to biologically…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-23 Giorgio Paulon , Peter Müller , Victor G. Sal Y Rosas

Advances in cellular imaging technologies, especially those based on fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) now allow detailed visualization of the spatial organization of human or bacterial cells. Quantifying this spatial organization…

Joint models (JM) for longitudinal and survival data have gained increasing interest and found applications in a wide range of clinical and biomedical settings. These models facilitate the understanding of the relationship between outcomes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-25 Sida Chen , Danilo Alvares , Christopher Jackson , Jessica Barrett

Current status censoring or case I interval censoring takes place when subjects in a study are observed just once to check if a particular event has occurred. If the event is recurring, the data are classified as current count data; if…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-15 Pavithra Hariharan , P. G. Sankaran

Illness-death models are a class of stochastic models inside the multi-state framework. In those models, individuals are allowed to move over time between different states related to illness and death. They are of special interest when…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-14 Fran Llopis-Cardona , Carmen Armero , Gabriel Sanfélix-Gimeno

In clinical practice and biomedical research, measurements are often collected sparsely and irregularly in time while the data acquisition is expensive and inconvenient. Examples include measurements of spine bone mineral density, cancer…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-05 Łukasz Kidziński , Trevor Hastie
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