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We present the current status of ongoing efforts to use functional methods, Dyson-Schwinger equations and functional renormalization group equations, for the description of the infrared regime of nonabelian (pure) gauge theories in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-21 A. Weber , M. Leder , J. M. Pawlowski , H. Reinhardt

The Coulomb-gauge vector potential of a uniformly moving point charge is obtained by calculating the gauge function for the transformation between the Lorenz and Coulomb gauges. The expression obtained for the difference between the vector…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Hnizdo

Let A be the space of irreducible connections (vector potentials) over a SU(n)-principal bundle on a three-dimensional manifold M. Let T be the fiber product of the tangent and cotangent bundles of A. We endow T with a symplectic structure…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 Tosiaki Kori

The fallacies associated with the gauge concept in electromagnetism are illustrated. A clearer and more valid formulation of the basics of classical electromagnetism is provided by recognizing existing physical constraints as well as the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Paul J. Cote

In electromagnetic statics, the standard procedure to determine the electric scalar potential or magnetic vector potential in a bounded space is to solve Poisson's equation subject to certain boundary conditions. On the other hand, as a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Weiwei Zhao , Hao Jin , Hao Guo

We point out that the statements in [hep-th/9903063] concerning the regularity of static axially symmetric solutions in Yang-Mills-dilaton (YMD) [1] and Einstein-Yang-Mills(-dilaton) (EYMD) theory [2,3] are incorrect, and that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

An obstacle to the development of direct action version of electromagnetism was that in the end it failed to fulfill its initial promise of avoiding the problem of infinite Coulomb self-energy in the Maxwell theory of the classical point…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 M. Ibison

We demonstrate that the analytic solution for the set of energy eigenvalues of the semi-relativistic Coulomb problem reported by B. and L. Durand is in clear conflict with an upper bound on the ground-state energy level derived by some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

Are the electromagnetic scalar and vector potentials dispensable? Lev Vaidman has suggested that local interactions of gauge-invariant quantities, e.g. magnetic torques, suffice for the description of all quantum electromagnetic phenomena.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Daniel Rohrlich

A procedure for solving the Maxwell equations in vacuum, under the additional requirement that both scalar invariants are equal to zero, is presented. Such a field is usually called a null electromagnetic field. Based on the complex Euler…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Dimitar Simeonov

Vector and scalar potentials are used for convenience in solving boundary value problems involving electromagnetic (EM) fields. The potentials are made unique by choosing a non-unique gauge relationship. The most commonly used gauges are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 D. V. Giri , Frederick M. Tesche , Michael A. Morgan

The Dyson-Schwinger equations arising from minimizing the vacuum energy density in the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge are solved numerically. A new solution is presented which gives rise to a strictly linearly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Epple , H. Reinhardt , W. Schleifenbaum

The question of an instantaneous action (A M Stewart 2003 Eur. J. Phys. 24, 519) can be approached in a systematic way applying the Helmhotz vector decomposition theorem to a two-parameter Lorenz-like gauge. We thus show that only the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery P. Dmitriyev

The general formula for the interaction potential between two point electric charges which contains the lowest order corrections to the vacuum polarization is derived and investigated. Analytical derivation of this formula is based on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Alexei M. Frolov

The demonstration that the electromagnetic fields derived from the Lienard-Wiechert potentials do not satisfy the Maxwell equations is proved to be false. Errors were made in the computation of the derivatives of retarded quantities. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Jackson

This paper presents a simple and systematic method to show how the potentials in the Lorentz, Coulomb, Kirchhoff, velocity and temporal gauges yield the same retarded electric and magnetic fields. The method appropriately uses the dynamical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose A. Heras

On conformally compact manifolds we study Yang-Mills equations, their boundary conditions, formal asymptotics, and Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps. We find that smooth solutions with "magnetic" Dirichlet boundary data are obstructed by a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-18 A. Rod Gover , Emanuele Latini , Andrew Waldron , Yongbing Zhang

Complementing a study which was published in this journal in 2005, we present explicit calculations of fields predicted by Maxwell's equations both in Lorenz and in Coulomb gauge. Analytic expressions are obtainable, when the source of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Wolfgang Engelhardt

This article illustrates the bound states of Kemmer equation for spin-1 particles. The asymptotic, exact and Coulomb field solutions are obtained by using action principle. In the conclusion the energy spectrum of spin-1 particles moving in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Gonen , A. Havare , N. Unal

In this short Comment, the difference in the treatment of the gauge function presented in~\cite{VH1} and work of this author is analyzed. it is shown why some transformation of the gauge function made by Hnizdo and Vaman gives incorrect…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Vladimir Onoochin