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We propose an informative path planning (IPP) algorithm for active classification using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), focusing on weed detection in precision agriculture. We model the presence of weeds on farmland using an occupancy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Marija Popovic , Gregory Hitz , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Enric Galceran

Navigating efficiently to an object in an unexplored environment is a critical skill for general-purpose intelligent robots. Recent approaches to this object goal navigation problem have embraced a modular strategy, integrating classical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kaixian Qu , Jie Tan , Tingnan Zhang , Fei Xia , Cesar Cadena , Marco Hutter

Environmental monitoring robots often need to estimate data fields (e.g., salinity, temperature, bathymetry) under tight resource constraints. Classical boustrophedon lawnmower surveys provide geometric coverage guarantees but can waste…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Kalvik Jakkala , Saurav Agarwal , Jason O'Kane , Srinivas Akella

The information bottleneck (IB) approach to clustering takes a joint distribution $P\!\left(X,Y\right)$ and maps the data $X$ to cluster labels $T$ which retain maximal information about $Y$ (Tishby et al., 1999). This objective results in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-02 DJ Strouse , David J Schwab

In this paper, we introduce an informative path planning (IPP) framework for active classification using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Our algorithm uses a combination of global viewpoint selection and evolutionary optimization to refine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Marija Popovic , Gregory Hitz , Juan Nieto , Inkyu Sa , Roland Siegwart , Enric Galceran

The automation of data collection via mobile robots holds promise for increasing the efficacy of environmental investigations, but requires the system to autonomously determine how to sample the environment while avoiding obstacles.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Hannah He , Joe Norby , Sean Wang , Natasha Sihota , Thomas P. Hoelen , Gregory V. Lowry , Aaron M. Johnson

In this work, we propose an attention-based deep reinforcement learning approach to address the adaptive informative path planning (IPP) problem in 3D space, where an aerial robot equipped with a downward-facing sensor must dynamically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Rui Zhao , Xingjian Zhang , Yuhong Cao , Yizhuo Wang , Guillaume Sartoretti

Clustering is a technique for the analysis of datasets obtained by empirical studies in several disciplines with a major application for biomedical research. Essentially, clustering algorithms are executed by machines aiming at finding…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Diego Ulisse Pizzagalli , Santiago Fernandez Gonzalez , Rolf Krause

Fingerprint-based indoor localization methods are promising due to the high availability of deployed access points and compatibility with commercial-off-the-shelf user devices. However, to train regression models for localization, an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Yongyong Wei , Cristian Frincu , Rong Zheng

Information gathering algorithms play a key role in unlocking the potential of robots for efficient data collection in a wide range of applications. However, most existing strategies neglect the fundamental problem of the robot pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Marija Popovic , Teresa Vidal-Calleja , Jen Jen Chung , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart

Adaptive Informative Path Planning (AIPP) problems model an agent tasked with obtaining information subject to resource constraints in unknown, partially observable environments. Existing work on AIPP has focused on representing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Shushman Choudhury , Nate Gruver , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Many environments, such as unvisited planetary surfaces and oceanic regions, remain unexplored due to a lack of prior knowledge. Autonomous vehicles must sample upon arrival, process data, and either transmit findings to a teleoperator or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Ashten Akemoto , Frances Zhu

Object rearrangement is a widely-applicable and challenging task for robots. Geometric constraints must be carefully examined to avoid collisions and combinatorial issues arise as the number of objects increases. This work studies the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Rui Wang , Kai Gao , Daniel Nakhimovich , Jingjin Yu , Kostas E. Bekris

We present an algorithm to explore an orthogonal polygon using a team of $p$ robots. This algorithm combines ideas from information-theoretic exploration algorithms and computational geometry based exploration algorithms. We show that the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Aravind Preshant Premkumar , Kevin Yu , Pratap Tokekar

Informative path planning (IPP) applied to bathymetric mapping allows AUVs to focus on feature-rich areas to quickly reduce uncertainty and increase mapping efficiency. Existing methods based on Bayesian optimization (BO) over Gaussian…

Being an unsupervised machine learning and data mining technique, biclustering and its multimodal extensions are becoming popular tools for analysing object-attribute data in different domains. Apart from conventional clustering techniques,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Dmitry I. Ignatov , Bruce W. Watson

Clustering is a widely-used data mining tool, which aims to discover partitions of similar items in data. We introduce a new clustering paradigm, \emph{accordant clustering}, which enables the discovery of (predefined) group level insights.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Amit Dhurandhar , Margareta Ackerman , Xiang Wang

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) represent a new frontier in a wide range of monitoring and research applications. To fully leverage their potential, a key challenge is planning missions for efficient data acquisition in complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Marija Popovic , Teresa Vidal-Calleja , Gregory Hitz , Jen Jen Chung , Inkyu Sa , Roland Siegwart , Juan Nieto

The success of machine learning algorithms heavily relies on the quality of samples and the accuracy of their corresponding labels. However, building and maintaining large, high-quality datasets is an enormous task. This is especially true…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-02 Mohammad Tariqul Islam , Jason W. Fleischer

The orienteering problem (OP) is a combinatorial optimization problem that seeks a path visiting a subset of locations to maximize collected rewards under a limited resource budget. This article presents a systematic PRISMA-based review of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-19 Songhao Shen , Yufeng Zhou , Qin Lei , Zhibin Wu
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