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The large number of parameters in Pretrained Language Models enhance their performance, but also make them resource-intensive, making it challenging to deploy them on commodity hardware like a single GPU. Due to the memory and power…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Zirui Liu , Qingquan Song , Qiang Charles Xiao , Sathiya Keerthi Selvaraj , Rahul Mazumder , Aman Gupta , Xia Hu

Simulating many-body quantum systems is a promising task for quantum computers. However, the depth of most algorithms, such as product formulas, scales with the number of terms in the Hamiltonian, and can therefore be challenging to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Oriel Kiss , Michele Grossi , Alessandro Roggero

Quantum metrology allows for measuring properties of a quantum system at the optimal Heisenberg limit. However, when the relevant quantum states are prepared using digital Hamiltonian simulation, the accrued algorithmic errors will cause…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Gumaro Rendon , Jacob Watkins , Nathan Wiebe

We describe a simple method for simulating time-independent Hamiltonian $H$ that could be decomposed as $H = \sum_{i=1}^m H_i$ where each $H_i$ can be efficiently simulated. Approaches relying on product formula generally work by splitting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Nhat A. Nghiem

A second-order many-body perturbation correction to the relativistic Dirac-Hartree-Fock energy is evaluated stochastically by integrating 13-dimensional products of four-component spinors and Coulomb potentials. The integration in the real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 J. César Cruz , Jorge Garza , Takeshi Yanai , So Hirata

Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful control method that handles dynamical systems with constraints. However, solving MPC iteratively in real time, i.e., implicit MPC, remains a computational challenge. To address this, common…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-03 Fangyu Wu , Guanhua Wang , Siyuan Zhuang , Kehan Wang , Alexander Keimer , Ion Stoica , Alexandre Bayen

Digital quantum simulation has broad applications in approximating unitary evolution of Hamiltonians. In practice, many simulation tasks for quantum systems focus on quantum states in the low-energy subspace instead of the entire Hilbert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Weiyuan Gong , Shuo Zhou , Tongyang Li

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has an established reputation as a useful data analysis technique in numerous applications. However, its usage in practical situations is undergoing challenges in recent years. The fundamental factor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro

We compare exponential-type integrators for the numerical time-propagation of the equations of motion arising in the multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree-Fock method for the approximation of the high-dimensional multi-particle…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-15 Winfried Auzinger , Alexander Grosz , Harald Hofstätter , Othmar Koch

Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) is a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach that exhibits favourable exploration properties in high-dimensional models such as neural networks. Unfortunately, HMC has limited use in large-data regimes and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-15 Adam D. Cobb , Brian Jalaian

Quantum simulation is a promising application for quantum computing. Quantum simulation algorithms may require the ability to control the time evolution unitary. Naive techniques to control a unitary can substantially increase the required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 William A. Simon , Peter J. Love

We suggest and implement a new Monte Carlo strategy for correlated models involving fermions strongly coupled to classical degrees of freedom, with accurate handling of quenched disorder as well. Current methods iteratively diagonalise the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjeev Kumar , Pinaki Majumdar

Imitation Learning (IL) can generate computationally efficient policies from demonstrations provided by Model Predictive Control (MPC). However, IL methods often require extensive data-collection and training efforts, limiting changes to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Andrea Tagliabue , Jonathan P. How

Product formulas for Trotter Suzuki simulation remain a practical route to Hamiltonian evolution on noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) hardware, yet their accuracy hinges on three coupled choices: term grouping, product formula order,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 WenBin Yan

Simulation of continuous time evolution requires time discretization on both classical and quantum computers. A finer time step improves simulation precision, but it inevitably leads to increased computational efforts. This is particularly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Hongzheng Zhao , Marin Bukov , Markus Heyl , Roderich Moessner

In this paper, we propose a mixed-precision convolution unit architecture which supports different integer and floating point (FP) precisions. The proposed architecture is based on low-bit inner product units and realizes higher precision…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Hamzah Abdel-Aziz , Ali Shafiee , Jong Hoon Shin , Ardavan Pedram , Joseph H. Hassoun

In the present work, a highly efficient Moving Morphable Component (MMC) based approach for multi-resolution topology optimization is proposed. In this approach, high-resolution optimization results can be obtained with much less number of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Chang Liu , Yichao Zhu , Zhi Sun , Dingding Li , Zongliang Du , Weisheng Zhang , Xu Guo

We study the sample complexity of learning a uniform approximation of an $n$-dimensional cumulative distribution function (CDF) within an error $\epsilon > 0$, when observations are restricted to a minimal one-bit feedback. This serves as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Matteo Castiglioni , Anna Lunghi , Alberto Marchesi

We present a scalable quantum simulation framework for real-time dynamics of the multi-flavor Gross-Neveu model in 1+1 dimensions. Using superconducting quantum processors at utility scale, we develop a hardware-efficient Trotterization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Seokwon Choi , Kyoungchul Kong , Kwangmin Yu

Bayesian modelling and computational inference by Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) is a principled framework for large-scale uncertainty quantification, though is limited in practice by computational cost when implemented in the simplest…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-09-21 Colin Fox , Tiangang Cui , Markus Neumayer