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In the context of the standard SUSY GUT scenario, we present a detailed analysis of the softly broken finite supersymmetric grand unified theory. The model, albeit non-minimal, remains very rigid due to the requirement of finiteness. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. I. Kazakov , M. Yu. Kalmykov , I. N. Kondrashuk , A. V. Gladyshev

We investigate a 5D SU(6) grand gauge-Higgs unification model compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2. Ordinary quarks and leptons, together with right-handed neutrinos, are just accommodated into a minimal set of representations of the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

The formulation of a grand unified field theory based on the nonlinearly realized SU(5) gauge group is presented. The tree-level action is constructed by requiring invariance under local left SU(5) gauge transformations, the existence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Alessandro Sanzeni

A fully realistic unified theory is constructed, with SU(5) gauge symmetry and supersymmetry both broken by boundary conditions in a fifth dimension. Despite the local explicit breaking of SU(5) at a boundary of the dimension, the large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We consider the scenario in which the mass matrices of the charged fermions in the SO(10) Grand Unified Theory are generated exclusively by renormalizable Yukawa couplings to one $\mathbf{10} \oplus \mathbf{120}$ representation of scalars.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 L. Lavoura , H. Kuhbock , W. Grimus

We consider a small extension of the standard model by adding two Majorana fermions; those are adjoint representations of the SU(2)_L and SU(3)_c gauge groups of the standard model. In this extension, the gauge coupling unification at an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Masahiro Ibe

Assuming the Kaluza-Klein gravity interacting with elementary matter fermions in a (9+1)-dimensional spacetime ($\mathcal{M}_{9+1}$), we propose an information-complete unified theory for all forces and matter. Due to entanglement-driven…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Zeng-Bing Chen

We suggest a simple grand unified theory where the fifth dimensional coordinate is compactified on an $S^1/(Z_2 \times Z_2')$ orbifold. This model contains additional ${\bf 10 + \overline{10}}$, (${\bf 15 + \overline{15}}$) and two ${\bf…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu , Tomoharu Suzuki , Kazumasa Ukai

We review the problem of neutrino masses and mixings in the context of Grand Unified Theories. After a brief summary of the present experimental status of neutrino physics, we describe how the see-saw mechanism can automatically account for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Isabella Masina

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We argue that supersymmetric grand unification of gauge couplings is not incompatible with small $\alpha_s$, even without large GUT-scale corrections, if one relaxes a usual universal gaugino mass assumption. A commonly assumed relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Roszkowski , M. Shifman

We suggest a simple supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory in 6 dimensions which produces the suitable fermion mass hierarchies. The 5th and 6th dimensional coordinates are compactified on a $T^2/Z_2$ orbifold. The gauge and Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu

We study the renormalizable group equations (RGEs) of the extended strong and weak gauge couplings in an ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory, where three-generational SM fermions are non-trivially embedded. This framework was previously found to generate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Ning Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Ying-nan Mao , Zhaolong Teng

We construct lists of supersymmetric models with extended gauge groups at intermediate steps, all of which are based on SO(10) unification. We consider three different kinds of setups: (i) The model has exactly one additional intermediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-17 C. Arbelaez , R. M. Fonseca , M. Hirsch , J. C. Romao

We propose a simple renormalizable grand unified theory based on the $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry where the neutrino masses are generated at the quantum level through the Zee mechanism. In this model the same Higgs needed to correct the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui

We investigate high and low energy implications of a gauge dual description of the Standard Model. The high energy electric theory features gauge dynamics involving only fermionic matter fields, while the low energy magnetic description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino

Based on a few basic assumptions, a predictive supersymmetric grand unification $G_{U}=SO(10)\times \Delta_{48}(SU(3))\times U(1)$ model is proposed. Thus, all the observed 45 chiral fermions with additional 3 right-handed neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. C. Chou , Yue-Liang Wu

The SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT) is derived from the geometrical point of view of gauge theory on three-sheeted space-time, i.e., $M_4 \times Z_3$ manifold without recourse to noncommutative geometry. A derivation of SO(10) GUT is also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahiro Kubo , Ziro Maki , Mikio Nakahara , Takesi Saito

Renormalizable SO(10) grand unified theories (GUTs), extended by $O(N_g)_F$ family gauge symmetry, generate minimal supersymmetric Standard Model flavour structure dynamically via vacuum expectation values of "Yukawon" Higgs multiplets. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Charanjit K. Khosa

In Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) from orbifold and various string constructions the generic vector-like particles do not need to form complete SU(5) or SO(10) representations. To realize them concretely, we present orbifold SU(5) models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos