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In classic reinforcement learning (RL) and decision making problems, policies are evaluated with respect to a scalar reward function, and all optimal policies are the same with regards to their expected return. However, many real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Han Shao , Lee Cohen , Avrim Blum , Yishay Mansour , Aadirupa Saha , Matthew R. Walter

In this work we generalize standard Decision Theory by assuming that two outcomes can also be incomparable. Two motivating scenarios show how incomparability may be helpful to represent those situations where, due to lack of information,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Piero A. Bonatti , Marco Faella , Luigi Sauro

Many vision-related tasks benefit from reasoning over multiple modalities to leverage complementary views of data in an attempt to learn robust embedding spaces. Most deep learning-based methods rely on a late fusion technique whereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Austin Reiter , Menglin Jia , Pu Yang , Ser-Nam Lim

Spatial models of preference, in the form of vector embeddings, are learned by many deep learning and multiagent systems, including recommender systems. Often these models are assumed to approximate a Euclidean structure, where an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Luke Thorburn , Maria Polukarov , Carmine Ventre

In this paper, we present a novel method for solving multiobjective linear programming problems (MOLPP) that overcomes the need to calculate the optimal value of each objective function. This method is a follow-up to our previous work on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-02 Mustapha Kaci , Sonia Radjef

In tolerancing analysis, geometrical or contact specifications can be represented by polytopes. Due to the degrees of invariance of surfaces and that of freedom of joints, these operand polytopes are originally unbounded in most of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Santiago Arroyave-Tobón , Denis Teissandier , Vincent Delos

This paper analyzes the structure of the set of nodal solutions of a class of one-dimensional superlinear indefinite boundary values problems with an indefinite weight functions in front of the spectral parameter. Quite astonishingly, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Martin Fencl , Julián López-Gómez

Model-based design of experiments (MBDoE) is a powerful framework for selecting and calibrating science-based mathematical models from data. This work extends popular MBDoE workflows by proposing a convex mixed integer (non)linear…

Possibilistic and qualitative POMDPs (pi-POMDPs) are counterparts of POMDPs used to model situations where the agent's initial belief or observation probabilities are imprecise due to lack of past experiences or insufficient data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Nicolas Drougard , Florent Teichteil-Konigsbuch , Jean-Loup Farges , Didier Dubois

This work considers special types of interval linear systems - overdetermined systems. Simply said these systems have more equations than variables. The solution set of an interval linear system is a collection of all solutions of all…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Jaroslav Horáček , Milan Hladík

Solitons in two-dimensional quantum field theory exhibit patterns of degeneracies and associated selection rules on scattering amplitudes. We develop a representation theory that captures these intriguing features of solitons. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Clay Cordova , Nicholas Holfester , Kantaro Ohmori

Multi-objective optimization is central to many engineering and machine learning applications, where multiple objectives must be optimized in balance. While multi-gradient based optimization methods combine these objectives in each step,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-13 Trang H. Tran , Luis Nunes Vicente

I study the problem of allocating objects among agents without using money. Agents can receive several objects and have dichotomous preferences, meaning that they either consider objects to be acceptable or not. In this setup, the…

经济学 · 定量金融 2018-07-09 Josue Ortega

This paper proposes a robust method for semiparametric identification and estimation in panel multinomial choice models, where we allow for infinite-dimensional fixed effects that enter into consumer utilities in an additively nonseparable…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-06 Wayne Yuan Gao , Ming Li

Recent deep reinforcement learning methods have achieved remarkable success in solving multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems (MOCOPs) by decomposing them into multiple subproblems, each associated with a specific weight…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Mingfeng Fan , Jianan Zhou , Yifeng Zhang , Yaoxin Wu , Jinbiao Chen , Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti

Preference-based many-objective optimization faces two obstacles: an expanding space of trade-offs and heterogeneous, context-dependent human value structures. Towards this, we propose a Bayesian framework that learns a small set of latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Manisha Dubey , Sebastiaan De Peuter , Wanrong Wang , Samuel Kaski

In this paper, we introduce concept of bipolar neutrosophic set and its some operations. Also, we propose score, certainty and accuracy functions to compare the bipolar neutrosophic sets. Then, we develop the bipolar neutrosophic weighted…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-02-12 Irfan Deli , Mumtaz Ali , Florentin Smarandache

Sequential recommendation leverages interaction sequences to predict forthcoming user behaviors, crucial for crafting personalized recommendations. However, the true preferences of a user are inherently complex and high-dimensional, while…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Shu Chen , Jinwei Luo , Weike Pan , Jiangxing Yu , Xin Huang , Zhong Ming

Functions with uniform sublevel sets can represent orders, preference relations or other binary relations and thus turn out to be a tool for scalarization that can be used in multicriteria optimization, decision theory, mathematical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-06 Petra Weidner

Semivalue-based data valuation uses cooperative-game theory intuitions to assign each data point a value reflecting its contribution to a downstream task. Still, those values depend on the practitioner's choice of utility, raising the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Mélissa Tamine , Benjamin Heymann , Maxime Vono , Patrick Loiseau