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Standard deep neural networks (DNNs) are commonly trained in an end-to-end fashion for specific tasks such as object recognition, face identification, or character recognition, among many examples. This specificity often leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Raphaël Achddou , J. Matias di Martino , Guillermo Sapiro

In this paper, we study a machine-learning-based solver for high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). Computing accurate solutions efficiently for such problems remains challenging because of the curse of dimensionality, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Phuoc-Toan Huynh , Feng Bao , Haizhao Yang , Ahmed Zytoon

We describe a neural-based method for generating exact or approximate solutions to differential equations in the form of mathematical expressions. Unlike other neural methods, our system returns symbolic expressions that can be interpreted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Maysum Panju , Kourosh Parand , Ali Ghodsi

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) treat computation of intermediate feature vectors as trajectories of ordinary differential equation parameterized by a neural network. In this paper, we propose a novel model, delay…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Srinivas Anumasa , P. K. Srijith

We present the hidden-layer concatenated physics informed neural network (HLConcPINN) method, which combines hidden-layer concatenated feed-forward neural networks, a modified block time marching strategy, and a physics informed approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Yianxia Qian , Yongchao Zhang , Suchuan Dong

Heterogeneous graphs, comprising diverse node and edge types connected through varied relations, are ubiquitous in real-world applications. Message-passing heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have emerged as a powerful model class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Junwei Su , Lingjun Mao , Zheng Da , Chuan Wu

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are powerful tools for deep learning on heterogeneous graphs. Typical HGNNs require repetitive message passing during training, limiting efficiency for large-scale real-world graphs. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jun Hu , Bryan Hooi , Bingsheng He

Model interpretability has become important to engenders appropriate user trust by providing the insight into the model prediction. However, most of the existing machine learning methods provide no interpretability for depression…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Hamad Zogan , Imran Razzak , Xianzhi Wang , Shoaib Jameel , Guandong Xu

Fault detection and diagnosis is significant for reducing maintenance costs and improving health and safety in chemical processes. Convolution neural network (CNN) is a popular deep learning algorithm with many successful applications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Mengxuan Li , Peng Peng , Min Wang , Hongwei Wang

Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success in different areas of machine learning over the past decade; however, the size and complexity of these models make them difficult to understand. In an effort to make them more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Vikram V. Ramaswamy , Sunnie S. Y. Kim , Nicole Meister , Ruth Fong , Olga Russakovsky

In this paper, the efficient hinging hyperplanes (EHH) neural network is proposed based on the model of hinging hyperplanes (HH). The EHH neural network is a distributed representation, the training of which involves solving several convex…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Jun Xu , Qinghua Tao , Zhen Li , Xiangming Xi , Johan A. K. Suykens , Shuning Wang

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have emerged as powerful algorithms for processing heterogeneous graphs (HetGs), widely used in many critical fields. To capture both structural and semantic information in HetGs, HGNNs first…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Runzhen Xue , Dengke Han , Mingyu Yan , Mo Zou , Xiaocheng Yang , Duo Wang , Wenming Li , Zhimin Tang , John Kim , Xiaochun Ye , Dongrui Fan

Explaining predictions of deep neural networks (DNNs) is an important and nontrivial task. In this paper, we propose a practical approach to interpret decisions made by a DNN object detector that has fidelity comparable to state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Denis Gudovskiy , Alec Hodgkinson , Takuya Yamaguchi , Yasunori Ishii , Sotaro Tsukizawa

Heterogeneous information network has been widely used to alleviate sparsity and cold start problems in recommender systems since it can model rich context information in user-item interactions. Graph neural network is able to encode this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yifan Wang , Suyao Tang , Yuntong Lei , Weiping Song , Sheng Wang , Ming Zhang

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are commonly derived based on empirical observations. However, recent advances of technology enable us to collect and store massive amount of data, which offers new opportunities for data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Zichao Long , Yiping Lu , Bin Dong

Cross-subject electroencephalography (EEG) emotion recognition remains a major challenge in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) due to substantial inter-subject variability. Multi-Source Domain Adaptation (MSDA) offers a potential solution,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Qiang Wang , Liying Yang , Jiayun Song , Yifan Bai , Jingtao Du

Facial expressions are important cues to observe human emotions. Facial expression recognition has attracted many researchers for years, but it is still a challenging topic since expression features vary greatly with the head poses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 S. D. Lalitha , K. K. Thyagharajan

Deep neural networks (DNN) have shown remarkable success in the classification of physiological signals. In this study we propose a method for examining to what extent does a DNN's performance rely on rediscovering existing features of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-26 Tom Beer , Bar Eini-Porat , Sebastian Goodfellow , Danny Eytan , Uri Shalit

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used in deep learning on graphs. They can learn effective node representations that achieve superior performances in graph analysis tasks such as node classification and node clustering.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Jianxin Li , Hao Peng , Yuwei Cao , Yingtong Dou , Hekai Zhang , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the mysterious patterns and mechanisms of the formation and evolution of complex phenomena in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jiao Hu , Jiaxu Cui , Bo Yang