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The primordial B-modes component of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization is a promising experimental dataset to probe the inflationary paradigm. B-modes are indeed a direct consequence of the presence of gravitational waves in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Alessandro Manzotti

Efforts to detect a primordial $B$-mode of CMB polarization generated by inflationary gravitational waves ought to mitigate the large variance associated with the $B$-modes produced by gravitational lensing, a process known as delensing. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Antón Baleato Lizancos , Anthony Challinor , Julien Carron

One of the primary scientific targets of current and future CMB polarization experiments is the search for a stochastic background of gravity waves in the early universe. As instrumental sensitivity improves, the limiting factor will…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kendrick M. Smith , Duncan Hanson , Marilena LoVerde , Christopher M. Hirata , Oliver Zahn

The detection of primordial B-modes, a key probe of cosmic inflation, is increasingly challenged by contamination from weak gravitational lensing B-modes induced by large-scale structure (LSS). We present a delensing pipeline designed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Wen-Zheng Chen , Yang Liu , Yi-Ming Wang , Hong Li

The search for primordial gravitational waves in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) will soon be limited by our ability to remove the lensing contamination to $B$-mode polarization. The often-used quadratic estimator for lensing is known…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Marius Millea , Ethan Anderes , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Gravitational lensing by large-scale structure significantly impacts observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB): it smooths the acoustic peaks in temperature and $E$-mode polarization power spectra, correlating previously…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Green , Joel Meyers , Alexander van Engelen

The effects of gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have been measured at high significance with existing data and will be measured even more precisely in future surveys. Reversing the effects of lensing on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Selim C. Hotinli , Joel Meyers , Cynthia Trendafilova , Daniel Green , Alexander van Engelen

Searches for the imprint of primordial gravitational waves in degree-scale CMB $B$-mode polarisation data must account for significant contamination from gravitational lensing. Fortunately, the lensing effects can be partially removed by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Antón Baleato Lizancos , Anthony Challinor , Julien Carron

The most promising avenue for detecting primordial gravitational waves from cosmic inflation is through measurements of degree-scale CMB $B$-mode polarisation. This approach must face the challenge posed by gravitational lensing of the CMB,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Antón Baleato Lizancos , Anthony Challinor , Blake D. Sherwin , Toshiya Namikawa

[Abridged] The polarization of the CMB is widely recognized as a potential source of information about primordial gravitational waves. The gravitational wave contribution can be separated from the dominant CMB polarization created by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Hirata , Abraham Loeb , Niayesh Afshordi

A detection of excess cosmic microwave background (CMB) B-mode polarization on large scales allows the possibility of measuring not only the amplitude of these fluctuations but also their scale dependence, which can be parametrized as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Gabrielle Simard , Duncan Hanson , Gil Holder

As confusion with lensing B-modes begins to limit experiments that search for primordial B-mode polarization, robust methods for delensing the CMB polarization sky are becoming increasingly important. We investigate in detail the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Blake D. Sherwin , Marcel Schmittfull

Primordial B-mode detection is one of the main goals of next-generation cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. Primordial B-modes are a unique signature of primordial gravitational waves (PGWs). However, the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Ye-Peng Yan , Guo-Jian Wang , Si-Yu Li , Jun-Qing Xia

Recognizing the impact of contamination from weak gravitational lensing B-modes induced by Large Scale Structure, we examine delensing methods to enhance sensitivity to the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ in primordial B-mode detection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Wen-Zheng Chen , Yang Liu , Siyu Li , Bin Hu , Hong Li

The search for primordial $B$-mode polarization of the CMB is limited by the sample variance of $B$-modes produced at later times by gravitational lensing. Constraints can be improved by `delensing': using some proxy of the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Antón Baleato Lizancos , Simone Ferraro

The search for primordial gravitational waves is a central goal of cosmic microwave background (CMB) surveys. Isolating the characteristic $B$-mode polarization signal sourced by primordial gravitational waves is challenging for several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Eric Guzman , Joel Meyers

The B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background on large scales has been considered as a probe of gravitational waves from the cosmic inflation. Ongoing and future experiments will, however, suffer from contamination due to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Toshiya Namikawa , Ryo Nagata

We explore the potential use of the Radio Continuum (RC) survey conducted by the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) to remove (delens) the lensing-induced B-mode polarization and thus enhance future cosmic microwave background (CMB) searches for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Toshiya Namikawa , Daisuke Yamauchi , Blake Sherwin , Ryo Nagata

We analyze the possibility of delensing CMB polarization maps using foreground weak lensing (WL) information. We build an estimator of the CMB lensing potential out of optimally combined projected potential estimators to different source…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laura Marian , Gary M. Bernstein
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