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Orbitronics, which leverages the angular momentum of atomic orbitals for information transmission, provides a novel strategy to overcome the limitations of electronic devices. Unlike electron spin, orbital angular momentum (OAM) is strongly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Shilei Ji , Jianping Yang , Li Gao , Xing'ao Li

An integer Quantum Hall effect transition is studied in a modulation doped p-SiGe sample. In contrast to most examples of such transitions the longitudinal and Hall conductivities at the critical point are close to 0.5 and 1.5 (e^2/h), the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. T. Coleridge

In this work we develop microscopic kinetic theory of the anomalous Hall and Nernst effects in superconductors induced by fluctuations in the vicinity of the critical transition temperature. The technical analysis is carried out within the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Songci Li , Alex Levchenko

In quantum systems, one usually seeks to minimize dephasing noise and disorder. The efficiency of transport in a quantum system is usually degraded by the presence of noise and disorder. However, it has been shown that the combination of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Zhang , Tony E. Lee , H. R. Sadeghpour

Fractional quantum Hall liquids can accomodate various degrees of spatial ordering. The most likely scenarios are a Hall hexatic, Hall smectic, and Hall crystal, in which respectively orientational, one--dimensional translational, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Leon Balents

The crossover from the quantum Hall regime to the Hall-insulator is investigated by varying the strength of the diagonal disorder in a 2d tight-binding model. The Hall and longitudinal conductivities and the behavior of the critical states…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Potempa , A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

Quantum multifractality is a fundamental property of systems such as non-interacting disordered systems at an Anderson transition and many-body systems in Hilbert space. Here we discuss the origin of the presence or absence of a fundamental…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-16 A. M. Bilen , B. Georgeot , O. Giraud , G. Lemarié , I. García-Mata

The orientational ordering transition is investigated in the quantum generalization of the anisotropic-planar-rotor model in the low temperature regime. The phase diagram of the model is first analyzed within the mean-field approximation.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Martonak , D. Marx , P. Nielaba

Despite several experiments on chaotic quantum transport in two-dimensional systems such as semiconductor quantum dots, corresponding quantum simulations within a real-space model have been out of reach so far. Here we carry out quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Ville Kotimaki , Esa Rasanen , Holger Hennig , Eric J. Heller

In this communication, we numerically studied disordered quantum transport in a quantum anomalous Hall insulator-superconductor junction based on the effective edge model approach. In particular, we focus on the parameter regime with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Jian-Xiao Zhang , Chao-Xing Liu

Recent experimental results point to the existence of coherent quantum phenomena in systems made of a large number of particles, despite the fact that for many-body systems the presence of decoherence is hardly negligible and emerging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , H. Narnhofer

Transition to the reflective scattering mode results in the increasing role of the multiplicity fluctuations of quantum origin and its asymptotic dominance. We note here the feasibility to experimentally detect presence of quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

In recent breakthrough experiments, twisted moir\'e layers of transition metal dichalcogenides are found to manifest both integer (IQAHE) and fractional (FQAHE) quantum anomalous Hall effects in zero applied magnetic field because of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Sankar Das Sarma , Ming Xie

While the disorder-induced quantum Hall (QH) effect has been studied previously, the effect ofdisorder potential on microscopic features of the integer QH effect remains unclear, particularly forthe incompressible (IC) strip. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Yihao Wang , Katsushi Hashimoto , Toru Tomimatsu , Yoshiro Hirayama

Using fast off-lattice Monte Carlo simulations with experimentally accessible fluctuations, we report the first systematic study unambiguously quantifying the shift of the order-disorder transition (ODT) $\chi^*$ of symmetric diblock…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Jing Zong , Qiang Wang

It is shown that the statements about the observation of the transitions between the insulating phase and the integer quantum Hall effect phases with the quantized Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}^{q}$ $\geq 3e^{2}/h$ made in a number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. S. Murzin

The Hamiltonian Theory of the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime provides a simple and tractable approach to calculating gaps, polarizations, and many other physical quantities. In this paper we include disorder in our treatment, and show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ganpathy Murthy

We describe magnetotransport experiments performed on Hall crosses made from quantum wires at LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces. Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations measured in a 14-nm wide structure exhibit modulations that are consistent with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Cheng Cen , Daniela F. Bogorin , Vanita Srinivasa , Jeremy Levy

We present an experimental study of mesoscopic, two-dimensional electronic systems at high magnetic fields. Our samples, prepared from a low-mobility InGaAs/InAlAs wafer, exhibit reproducible, sample specific, resistance fluctuations.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Peled , D. Shahar , Y. Chen , D. L. Sivco , A. Y. Cho

Low-energy magnon bands in a two-dimensional spin ice model become integer quantum magnon Hall bands. By calculating the localization length and the two-terminal conductance of magnon transport, we show that the magnon bands with disorders…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Baolong Xu , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou