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Structured sparsity is an important modeling tool that expands the applicability of convex formulations for data analysis, however it also creates significant challenges for efficient algorithm design. In this paper we investigate the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-20 Yaoliang Yu , Xinhua Zhang , Dale Schuurmans

Sequential learning with Gaussian processes (GPs) is challenging when access to past data is limited, for example, in continual and active learning. In such cases, errors can accumulate over time due to inaccuracies in the posterior,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Paul E. Chang , Prakhar Verma , S. T. John , Arno Solin , Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan

In this paper, we provide some analysis on the asymptotic escape of strict saddles in manifold optimization using the projected gradient descent (PGD) algorithm. One of our main contributions is that we extend the current analysis to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Thomas Y. Hou , Zhenzhen Li , Ziyun Zhang

Adapting large pre-trained models (PTMs) through fine-tuning imposes prohibitive computational and storage burdens. Recent studies of parameter-efficient tuning (PET) find that only optimizing a small portion of parameters conditioned on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Shengding Hu , Zhen Zhang , Ning Ding , Yadao Wang , Yasheng Wang , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

The communication bottleneck has been a critical problem in large-scale distributed deep learning. In this work, we study distributed SGD with random block-wise sparsification as the gradient compressor, which is ring-allreduce compatible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 An Xu , Heng Huang

We consider the problem of recovering block-sparse signals whose structures are unknown \emph{a priori}. Block-sparse signals with nonzero coefficients occurring in clusters arise naturally in many practical scenarios. However, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Jun Fang , Yanning Shen , Hongbin Li , Pu Wang

Bayesian change-point and segmentation models provide uncertainty-aware piecewise-constant representations of ordered data, but exact inference is often limited to narrow likelihood classes, single sequences, or index-uniform designs. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Omid Shams Solari

Several learning applications require solving high-dimensional regression problems where the relevant features belong to a small number of (overlapping) groups. For very large datasets and under standard sparsity constraints, hard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Prateek Jain , Nikhil Rao , Inderjit Dhillon

Many nonconvex problems in robotics can be relaxed into convex formulations via Semi-Definite Programming (SDP) that can be solved to global optimality. The practical quality of these solutions, however, critically depends on rounding them…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Liangting Wu , Roberto Tron

We revisit the classic stability problem of the buckling of an inextensible, axially compressed beam on a nonlinear elastic foundation with a semi-analytical approach to understand how spatially localized deformation solutions emerge in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Shrinidhi S. Pandurangi , Ryan S. Elliott , Timothy J. Healey , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

Saddle point problems arise in many important practical applications. In this paper we propose and analyze some algorithms for solving symmetric saddle point problems which are based upon the block Gram-Schmidt method. In particular, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-19 Felicja Okulicka-Dłużewska , Alicja Smoktunowicz

Sparse random projection (RP) is a popular tool for dimensionality reduction that shows promising performance with low computational complexity. However, in the existing sparse RP matrices, the positions of non-zero entries are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Li Chen , Shuizheng Zhou , Jiajun Ma

In this paper we propose a new kind of high order numerical scheme for backward stochastic differential equations(BSDEs). Unlike the traditional $\theta$-scheme, we reduce truncation errors by taking $\theta$ carefully for every subinterval…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-08 Chol-Kyu Pak , Mun-Chol Kim , Chang-Ho Rim

In this paper, we study a collection of mean-reflected backward stochastic differential equations driven by $G$-Brownian motions ($G$-BSDEs), where $G$-expectations are constrained in some time-dependent intervals. To establish…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-26 Zihao Gu , Hui Zhao

Recently it has become popular to learn sparse Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) by imposing l1 or group l1,2 penalties on the elements of the precision matrix. Thispenalized likelihood approach results in a tractable convex optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-05-14 Benjamin Marlin , Mark Schmidt , Kevin Murphy

In this paper, we obtain stability results for backward stochastic differential equations with jumps (BSDEs) in a very general framework. More specifically, we consider a convergent sequence of standard data, each associated to their own…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-06 Antonis Papapantoleon , Dylan Possamaï , Alexandros Saplaouras

We generalize the well-known primal-dual algorithm proposed by Chambolle and Pock for saddle point problems, and improve the condition for ensuring its convergence. The improved convergence-guaranteeing condition is effective for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-02 Bingsheng He , Feng Ma , Shengjie Xu , Xiaoming Yuan

High-order difference operators with the summation-by-parts (SBP) property can be used to build stable discretizations of hyperbolic conservation laws; however, most high-order SBP operators require a conforming, high-order mesh for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-29 Jason Hicken , Ge Yan , Sharanjeet Kaur

For the singular saddle-point problems with nonsymmetric positive definite $(1,1)$ block, we present a general constraint preconditioning (GCP) iteration method based on a singular constraint preconditioner. Using the properties of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-30 Ai-Li Yang , Guo-Feng Zhang , Yu-Jiang Wu

We propose a new variational inference algorithm for learning in Gaussian Process State-Space Models (GPSSMs). Our algorithm enables learning of unstable and partially observable systems, where previous algorithms fail. Our main algorithmic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Silvan Melchior , Sebastian Curi , Felix Berkenkamp , Andreas Krause