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The oscillation frequencies observed in Sun-like stars are susceptible to being shifted by magnetic activity effects. The measured shifts depend on a complex relationship involving the mode type, the field strength and spatial distribution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Alexandra E. L. Thomas , William J. Chaplin , Sarbani Basu , Ben Rendle , Guy Davies , Andrea Miglio

Asteroseismic modelling is crucial for upcoming missions like PLATO, CubeSpec, and Roman. Despite significant progress, discrepancies between observations and theoretical predictions introduce biases in stellar characterisation at the…

Magnetic activity changes the gravito-acoustic modes of solar-like stars and in particular their frequencies. There is an angular-degree dependence that is believed to be caused by the non-spherical nature of the magnetic activity in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 F. Perez Hernandez , R. A. Garcia , S. Mathur , A. R. G. Santos , C. Regulo

With the rapid development of asteroseismology thanks to space-based photometry missions such as CoRoT, Kepler, TESS, and in the future, PLATO, and the use of inversion techniques, quasi-model-independent constraints on the stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 J. Bétrisey , G. Buldgen

In asteroseismology, the surface effect refers to a disparity between the observed and the modelled frequencies in stars with solar-like oscillations. It originates from improper modelling of the surface layers. Correcting the surface…

Frequency separations used to infer global properties of stars through asteroseismology can change depending on the strength and at what epoch of the stellar cycle the p-mode frequencies are measured. In the Sun these variations have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 O. L. Creevey , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia

Building on the success of previous missions, asteroseismic modelling will play a key role in future space-based missions, such as PLATO, CubeSpec, and Roman. Despite remarkable achievements, asteroseismology has revealed significant…

In the Sun, the properties of acoustic modes are sensitive to changes in the magnetic activity. In particular, mode frequencies are observed to increase with increasing activity level. Thanks to CoRoT and Kepler, such variations have been…

In the Sun, the frequencies of the acoustic modes are observed to vary in phase with the magnetic activity level. These frequency variations are expected to be common in solar-type stars and contain information about the activity-related…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. R. G. Santos , T. L. Campante , W. J. Chaplin , M. S. Cunha , M. N. Lund , R. Kiefer , D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , G. R. Davies , Y Elsworth , R. Howe

Oscillation frequencies of even the best stellar models differ from those of the stars they represent, and the difference is predominantly a function of frequency. This difference is caused by limitations of modeling the near-surface layers…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Sarbani Basu , Archer Kinnane

Localised modelling error in the near-surface layers of evolutionary stellar models causes the frequencies of their normal modes of oscillation to differ from those of actual stars with matching interior structures. These frequency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Jean M. McKeever

During the last decade, our understanding of stellar physics and evolution has undergone a tremendous revolution thanks to asteroseismology. Space missions such as CoRoT, \kep, K2, and TESS have already been observing millions of stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Savita Mathur

In asteroseismology an important diagnostic of the evolutionary status of a star is the small frequency separation which is sensitive to the gradient of the mean molecular weight in the stellar interior. It is thus interesting to discuss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 A. Bonanno , E. Corsaro , C. Karoff

The principal aim of observational helioseismology is to determine mode parameters of the solar oscillations as accurately as possible. Yet estimates of the mode parameters are subject to many sources of noise, including inevitable gaps in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Heon-Young Chang

Models of solar-like oscillators yield acoustic modes at different frequencies than would be seen in actual stars possessing identical interior structure, due to modelling error near the surface. This asteroseismic "surface term" must be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Mikkel N. Lund , Allyson Bieryla , Lucas S. Viani , David W. Latham

Small cyclic variations in the frequencies of acoustic modes are expected to be a common phenomenon in solar-like pulsators, as a result of stellar magnetic activity cycles. The frequency variations observed throughout the solar and stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. R. G. Santos , M. S. Cunha , J. J. G. Lima

Normal-mode oscillation frequencies computed from stellar models differ from those which would be measured from stars with identical interior structures, because of modelling errors in the near-surface layers. These frequency differences…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Ian W. Roxburgh

Asteroseismology, i.e. the study of the internal structures of stars via their global oscillations, is a valuable tool to obtain stellar parameters such as mass, radius, surface gravity and mean density. These parameters can be obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Hekker , Y. Elsworth , S. Basu , A. Mazumdar , V. Silva Aguirre , W. J. Chaplin

Understanding differential rotation of Sun-like stars is of great importance for insight into the angular momentum transport in these stars. One means of gaining such information is that of asteroseismology. By a forward modeling approach…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Mikkel N. Lund , Mark S. Miesch , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Theoretical works have looked into the various topologies and amplitudes, as well as the stability of the magnetic field that is expected to be present in the radiative interior of stars evolving after the main sequence. Such internal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 L. Bugnet
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