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Implicit methods and GPU parallelization are two distinct yet powerful strategies for accelerating high-order CFD algorithms. However, few studies have successfully integrated both approaches within high-speed flow solvers. The core…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Hongyu Liu , Xing Ji , Yuan Fu , Kun Xu

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are becoming increasingly popular as they can process a wide variety of data formats that prior deep neural networks cannot easily support. One key challenge in designing hardware accelerators for GCNs is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Mingi Yoo , Jaeyong Song , Hyeyoon Lee , Jounghoo Lee , Namhyung Kim , Youngsok Kim , Jinho Lee

To read the final version please go to IEEE TGRS on IEEE Xplore. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been attracting increasing attention in hyperspectral (HS) image classification, owing to their ability to capture spatial-spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Danfeng Hong , Lianru Gao , Jing Yao , Bing Zhang , Antonio Plaza , Jocelyn Chanussot

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have seen extensive application in domains such as social networks, bioinformatics, and recommendation systems. However, the irregularity and sparsity of graph data challenge traditional computing methods, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ka Wai Wu

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have recently received wide attentions, due to their successful applications in different graph tasks and different domains. Training GCNs for a large graph, however, is still a challenge. Original…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Difan Zou , Ziniu Hu , Yewen Wang , Song Jiang , Yizhou Sun , Quanquan Gu

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been employed as a kind of significant tool on many graph-based applications recently. Inspired by convolutional neural networks (CNNs), GCNs generate the embeddings of nodes by aggregating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Tao Huang , Yihan Zhang , Jiajing Wu , Junyuan Fang , Zibin Zheng

The importance of general matrix multiplication (GEMM) is motivating new instruction set extensions for multiplying dense matrices in almost all contemporary ISAs, and these extensions are often implemented using high-performance systolic…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Tuan Ta , Joshua Randall , Christopher Batten

General sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM) is an integral part of many scientific computing, high-performance computing (HPC), and graph analytic applications. This paper presents a new compressed sparse vector (CSV) format for…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Erfan Bank Tavakoli , Michael Riera , Masudul Hassan Quraishi , Fengbo Ren

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have drawn tremendous attention in the past three years. Compared with other deep learning modalities, high-performance hardware acceleration of GCNs is as critical but even more challenging. The hurdles…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Tong Geng , Chunshu Wu , Yongan Zhang , Cheng Tan , Chenhao Xie , Haoran You , Martin C. Herbordt , Yingyan Lin , Ang Li

Deep learning systems have been successfully applied to Euclidean data such as images, video, and audio. In many applications, however, information and their relationships are better expressed with graphs. Graph Convolutional Networks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Tong Geng , Ang Li , Runbin Shi , Chunshu Wu , Tianqi Wang , Yanfei Li , Pouya Haghi , Antonino Tumeo , Shuai Che , Steve Reinhardt , Martin Herbordt

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have extended the success of deep neural networks (DNNs) to non-Euclidean graph data, achieving ground-breaking performance on various tasks such as node classification and graph property prediction.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Tianfeng Liu , Yangrui Chen , Dan Li , Chuan Wu , Yibo Zhu , Jun He , Yanghua Peng , Hongzheng Chen , Hongzhi Chen , Chuanxiong Guo

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) exhibit superior performance in graph representation learning, but their inference cost can be high, due to an aggregation operation that can require a memory fetch for a very large number of nodes. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yaochen Hu , Mai Zeng , Ge Zhang , Pavel Rumiantsev , Liheng Ma , Yingxue Zhang , Mark Coates

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have demonstrated superiority in graph-based learning tasks. However, training GCNs on full graphs is particularly challenging, due to the following two challenges: (1) the associated feature tensors can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Cheng Wan , Runkai Tao , Zheng Du , Yang Katie Zhao , Yingyan Celine Lin

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool to process graph-based data in fields like communication networks, molecular interactions, chemistry, social networks, and neuroscience. GNNs are characterized by the ultra-sparse…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Nanda K. Unnikrishnan , Joe Gould , Keshab K. Parhi

Graph convolutional network (GCN), an emerging algorithm for graph computing, has achieved promising performance in graphstructure tasks. To achieve acceleration for data-intensive and sparse graph computing, ASICs such as GCNAX have been…

Spatial-temporal graph convolutional networks (ST-GCNs) showcase impressive performance in skeleton-based human action recognition (HAR). However, despite the development of numerous models, their recognition performance does not differ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Jianyang Xie , Yitian Zhao , Yanda Meng , He Zhao , Anh Nguyen , Yalin Zheng

General-purpose Sparse Matrix-Matrix Multiplication (SpMM) is a fundamental kernel in scientific computing and deep learning. The emergence of new matrix computation units such as Tensor Cores (TCs) brings more opportunities for SpMM…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Haisha Zhao , San Li , Jiaheng Wang , Chunbao Zhou , Jue Wang , Zhikuang Xin , Shunde Li , Zhiqiang Liang , Zhijie Pan , Fang Liu , Yan Zeng , Yangang Wang , Xuebin Chi

Graph Neural Network (GNN) inference is used in many real-world applications. Data sparsity in GNN inference, including sparsity in the input graph and the GNN model, offer opportunities to further speed up inference. Also, many pruning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Bingyi Zhang , Viktor Prasanna

Gaussian Processes (GPs) are highly expressive, probabilistic models. A major limitation is their computational complexity. Naively, exact GP inference requires $\mathcal{O}(N^3)$ computations with $N$ denoting the number of modeled points.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Gordian Edenhofer , Reimar H. Leike , Philipp Frank , Torsten A. Enßlin

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are emerging as powerful tools for nonlinear Model Order Reduction (MOR) of time-dependent parameterized Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). However, existing methodologies struggle to combine geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Lorenzo Tomada , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza