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Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved breakthroughs in various real-world downstream tasks due to their powerful expressiveness. As the scale of real-world graphs has been continuously growing, a storage-based approach to GNN training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Myung-Hwan Jang , Jeong-Min Park , Yunyong Ko , Sang-Wook Kim

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are becoming increasingly popular for vision-based applications due to their intrinsic capacity in modeling structural and contextual relations between various parts of an image frame. On another front, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Mohanad Odema , Halima Bouzidi , Hamza Ouarnoughi , Smail Niar , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Subgraph matching is a core operation in graph analytics, supporting a broad spectrum of applications from social network analysis to bioinformatics. Recent GPU-based approaches accelerate subgraph matching by leveraging parallelism but…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Weitian Chen , Shixuan Sun , Cheng Chen , Yongmin Hu , Yingqian Hu , Minyi Guo

Processing large-scale graph datasets is computationally intensive and time-consuming. Processor-centric CPU and GPU architectures, commonly used for graph applications, often face bottlenecks caused by extensive data movement between the…

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) is a core primitive in modern AI systems, and graph-based methods currently offer the best accuracy-efficiency trade-off at scale. The workload is fundamentally memory-bound: graph traversal…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sitian Chen , Yusen Li , Yao Chen , Minwen Deng , Jintao Meng , Amelie Chi Zhou

The Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM) provides solutions for Stokes equations relevant to ice sheet dynamics by employing finite element and fine mesh adaption. However, since its finite element method is compatible only with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Younghyun Koo , Maryam Rahnemoonfar

The training of graph neural networks (GNNs) is extremely time consuming because sparse graph-based operations are hard to be accelerated by hardware. Prior art explores trading off the computational precision to reduce the time complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Zirui Liu , Shengyuan Chen , Kaixiong Zhou , Daochen Zha , Xiao Huang , Xia Hu

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have proven to be successful tools for semi-supervised learning on graph-based datasets. For sparse graphs, linear and polynomial filter functions have yielded impressive results. For large non-sparse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Dominik Alfke , Martin Stoll

The Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM) provides numerical solutions for ice sheet dynamics using finite element and fine mesh adaption. However, considering ISSM is compatible only with central processing units (CPUs), it has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Maryam Rahnemoonfar , Younghyun Koo

Sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM) is a widely used kernel in various graph, scientific computing and machine learning algorithms. In this paper, we consider SpGEMMs performed on hundreds of thousands of processors generating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Md Taufique Hussain , Oguz Selvitopi , Aydin Buluç , Ariful Azad

Graph convolutional network (GCN) based approaches have achieved significant progress for solving complex, graph-structured problems. GCNs incorporate the graph structure information and the node (or edge) features through message passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Saurav Manchanda , Da Zheng , George Karypis

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are widely used in graph-based applications, such as social networks and recommendation systems. Nevertheless, large-scale graphs or deep aggregation layers in full-batch GCNs consume significant GPU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Shengwei Ji , Yujie Tian , Fei Liu , Xinlu Li , Le Wu

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have emerged as a powerful alternative to multiple instance learning with convolutional neural networks in digital pathology, offering superior handling of structural information across various spatial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-25 Victor Ibañez , Przemyslaw Szostak , Quincy Wong , Konstanty Korski , Samaneh Abbasi-Sureshjani , Alvaro Gomariz

Preconditioning is at the heart of iterative solutions of large, sparse linear systems of equations in scientific disciplines. Several algebraic approaches, which access no information beyond the matrix itself, are widely studied and used,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 Jie Chen

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for exploring and learning from graph structures and features. As such, achieving high-performance execution for GNNs becomes crucially important. Prior works have proposed to explore the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yangjie Zhou , Yaoxu Song , Jingwen Leng , Zihan Liu , Weihao Cui , Zhendong Zhang , Cong Guo , Quan Chen , Li Li , Minyi Guo

The key to device-edge co-inference paradigm is to partition models into computation-friendly and computation-intensive parts across the device and the edge, respectively. However, for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), we find that simply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Ao Zhou , Jianlei Yang , Tong Qiao , Yingjie Qi , Zhi Yang , Weisheng Zhao , Chunming Hu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have drawn tremendous attention due to their unique capability to extend Machine Learning (ML) approaches to applications broadly-defined as having unstructured data, especially graphs. Compared with other…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Chengming Zhang , Tong Geng , Anqi Guo , Jiannan Tian , Martin Herbordt , Ang Li , Dingwen Tao

General Matrix Multiplication (GEMM) is a crucial algorithm for various applications such as machine learning and scientific computing, and an efficient GEMM implementation is essential for the performance of these systems. While…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Shixun Wu , Yujia Zhai , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Zizhe Jian , Bryan M. Wong , Zizhong Chen

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have received increasing attention in the machine learning community for effectively leveraging both the content features of nodes and the linkage patterns across graphs in various applications. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Donghan Yu , Ruohong Zhang , Zhengbao Jiang , Yuexin Wu , Yiming Yang

In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) appear to be state-of-the-art algorithms for analyzing non-euclidean graph data. By applying deep-learning to extract high-level representations from graph structures, GNNs achieve extraordinary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Zhe Zhou , Bizhao Shi , Zhe Zhang , Yijin Guan , Guangyu Sun , Guojie Luo