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Supervised machine learning requires a large amount of labeled data to achieve proper test results. However, generating accurately labeled segmentation maps on remote sensing imagery, including images from synthetic aperture radar (SAR), is…

This work explores how human judgement about salient regions of an image can be introduced into deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) training. Traditionally, training of DCNNs is purely data-driven. This often results in learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Aidan Boyd , Patrick Tinsley , Kevin W. Bowyer , Adam Czajka

In the domain of scientific imaging, interpreting visual data often demands an intricate combination of human expertise and deep comprehension of the subject materials. This study presents a novel methodology to linguistically emulate and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Abdulelah S. Alshehri , Franklin L. Lee , Shihu Wang

This study introduces \textit{Landslide4Sense}, a reference benchmark for landslide detection from remote sensing. The repository features 3,799 image patches fusing optical layers from Sentinel-2 sensors with the digital elevation model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Omid Ghorbanzadeh , Yonghao Xu , Pedram Ghamisi , Michael Kopp , David Kreil

Satellites enable widespread, regional or global surveillance of volcanoes and can provide the first indication of volcanic unrest or eruption. Here we consider Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR), which can be employed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Juliet Biggs , Fabien Albino , David Bull

Change detection is one of the fundamental applications of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. However, speckle noise presented in SAR images has a much negative effect on change detection. In this research, a novel two-phase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Xinzheng Zhang , Guo Liu , Ce Zhang , Peter M Atkinson , Xiaoheng Tan , Xin Jian , Xichuan Zhou , Yongming Li

In the upcoming years, artificial intelligence (AI) is going to transform the practice of medicine in most of its specialties. Deep learning can help achieve better and earlier problem detection, while reducing errors on diagnosis. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Julie Payette , Sylvain G. Cloutier , Fabrice Vaussenat

Conventional SLAM systems using visual or LiDAR data often struggle in poor lighting and severe weather. Although 4D radar is suited for such environments, its sparse and noisy point clouds hinder accurate odometry estimation, while the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Zhiheng Li , Weihua Wang , Qiang Shen , Yichen Zhao , Zheng Fang

High-resolution satellite imagery is a key element for many Earth monitoring applications. Satellites such as Sentinel-2 feature characteristics that are favorable for super-resolution algorithms such as aliasing and band-misalignment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Ngoc Long Nguyen , Jérémy Anger , Axel Davy , Pablo Arias , Gabriele Facciolo

Although recent deep learning-based calibration methods can predict extrinsic and intrinsic camera parameters from a single image, their generalization remains limited by the number and distribution of training data samples. The huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Khadidja Ould Amer , Oussama Hadjerci , Mohamed Abbas Hedjazi , Antoine Letienne

Bearing fault diagnosis in rotating machinery is critical for ensuring operational reliability, therefore early fault detection is essential to avoid catastrophic failures and expensive emergency repairs. Traditional methods like Fast…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Dilshara Herath , Chinthaka Abeyrathne , Chamindu Adithya , Chathura Seneviratne

Remote sensing imagery is dense with objects and contextual visual information. There is a recent trend to combine paired satellite images and text captions for pretraining performant encoders for downstream tasks. However, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Isaac Corley , Simone Fobi Nsutezo , Anthony Ortiz , Caleb Robinson , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres , Peyman Najafirad

Deep learning approaches have been widely adopted for precipitation nowcasting in recent years. Previous studies mainly focus on proposing new model architectures to improve pixel-wise metrics. However, they frequently result in blurry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Chiu-Wai Yan , Shi Quan Foo , Van Hoan Trinh , Dit-Yan Yeung , Ka-Hing Wong , Wai-Kin Wong

Due to the growing volume of remote sensing data and the low latency required for safe marine navigation, machine learning (ML) algorithms are being developed to accelerate sea ice chart generation, currently a manual interpretation task.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Rafael Pires de Lima , Behzad Vahedi , Nick Hughes , Andrew P. Barrett , Walter Meier , Morteza Karimzadeh

While it has been shown repeatedly that ocean conditions exhibit an important control on the behaviour of grounded tidewater glaciers, modelling studies have focused largely on the effects of basal and surface melting. Here, a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Martin O'Leary , Poul Christoffersen

Most existing public face datasets, such as MS-Celeb-1M and VGGFace2, provide abundant information in both breadth (large number of IDs) and depth (sufficient number of samples) for training. However, in many real-world scenarios of face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Hang Du , Hailin Shi , Yuchi Liu , Jun Wang , Zhen Lei , Dan Zeng , Tao Mei

Deep Neural Networks are powerful tools for understanding complex patterns and making decisions. However, their black-box nature impedes a complete understanding of their inner workings. Saliency-Guided Training (SGT) methods try to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Ali Karkehabadi , Houman Homayoun , Avesta Sasan

A number of industrial applications, such as smart grids, power plant operation, hybrid system management or energy trading, could benefit from improved short-term solar forecasting, addressing the intermittent energy production from solar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Quentin Paletta , Guillaume Arbod , Joan Lasenby

The large volumes of Sentinel-1 data produced over Europe are being used to develop pan-national ground motion services. However, simple analysis techniques like thresholding cannot detect and classify complex deformation signals reliably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Juliet Biggs , Krisztina Kelevitz , Zahra Sadeghi , Tim Wright , James Thompson , Alin Achim , David Bull

Humans take advantage of real world symmetries for various tasks, yet capturing their superb symmetry perception mechanism with a computational model remains elusive. Motivated by a new study demonstrating the extremely high inter-person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Christopher Funk , Yanxi Liu