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Neuromorphic computing is an emerging research field that aims to develop new intelligent systems by integrating theories and technologies from multi-disciplines such as neuroscience and deep learning. Currently, there have been various…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Chaofei Hong , Mengwen Yuan , Mengxiao Zhang , Xiao Wang , Chegnjun Zhang , Jiaxin Wang , Gang Pan , Zhaohui Wu , Huajin Tang

The goal of the Human Brain Project is to develop during the next decade an infrastructure necessary for running a simulation of the entire human brain constrained by current experimental data. One of the key issues is therefore to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-06-23 Paul Tiesinga , Rembrandt Bakker , Sean Hill , Jan G. Bjaalie

Today, many scientific and engineering areas require high performance computing to perform computationally intensive experiments. For example, many advances in transport phenomena, thermodynamics, material properties, computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 K. G. Kapanova , J. M. Sellier

Drawing on ideas from continuous integration, we present concepts of an automated benchmarking pipeline for high performance applications. Customization and collaboration have been key design goals owing to the requirements of…

A significant and rising proportion of the global population suffer from non-communicable diseases, such as neurological disorders. Neurorehabilitation aims to restore function and independence of neurological patients through providing…

After Industry 4.0 has embraced tight integration between machinery (OT), software (IT), and the Internet, creating a web of sensors, data, and algorithms in service of efficient and reliable production, a new concept of Society 5.0 is…

The revolution in artificial intelligence (AI) brings up an enormous storage and data processing requirement. Large power consumption and hardware overhead have become the main challenges for building next-generation AI hardware. To…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Md Mazharul Islam , Shamiul Alam , Md Shafayat Hossain , Kaushik Roy , Ahmedullah Aziz

With the rapid advancement of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, the volume of physiological data generated in related research and applications has grown significantly. Data is a critical resource in BCI research and a key factor…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yang Chen , Hongxin Zhang , Guanyu Xiong , Chenxu Li , Chengcheng Hong , Chen Yang

Neuromorphic engineering combines the architectural and computational principles of systems neuroscience with semiconductor electronics, with the aim of building efficient and compact devices that mimic the synaptic and neural machinery of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-02 Daniel Martí , Mattia Rigotti , Mingoo Seok , Stefano Fusi

Recent years have witnessed growing interest in the field of brain-inspired computing based on neural-network architectures. In order to translate the related algorithmic models into powerful, yet energy-efficient cognitive-computing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mrigank Sharad , D. Fan , Kaushik Roy

Computing systems are omnipresent; their sustainability has become crucial for our society. A key aspect of this sustainability is the ability of computing systems to cope with the continuous change they face, ranging from dynamic operating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Danny Weyns , Thomas Baeck , Rene Vidal , Xin Yao , Ahmed Nabil Belbachir

Inspired by the connectivity mechanisms in the brain, neuromorphic computing architectures model Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) in silicon. As such, neuromorphic architectures are designed and developed with the goal of having small, low…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Mihaela Dimovska , Travis Johnston , Catherine D. Schuman , J. Parker Mitchell , Thomas E. Potok

The human brain has immense learning capabilities at extreme energy efficiencies and scale that no artificial system has been able to match. For decades, reverse engineering the brain has been one of the top priorities of science and…

Neuromorphic computing is a relatively new discipline of computer science, where the principles of biological brain's computation and memory are used to create a new way of processing information, based on networks of spiking neurons. Those…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Wiktor J. Szczerek , Artur Podobas

The joint progress of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and domain specific hardware accelerators such as GPUs and TPUs took over many domains of machine learning research. This development is accompanied by a rapid growth of the required…

Research software is an integral part of most research today and it is widely accepted that research software artifacts should be accessible and reproducible. However, the sustainable archival of research software artifacts is an ongoing…

The advances in data, computing and networking over the last two decades led to a shift in many application domains that includes machine learning on big data as a part of the scientific process, requiring new capabilities for integrated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Ilkay Altintas , Kyle Marcus , Isaac Nealey , Scott L. Sellars , John Graham , Dima Mishin , Joel Polizzi , Daniel Crawl , Thomas DeFanti , Larry Smarr

In the last decade we have witnessed a rapid growth in data center systems, requiring new and highly complex networking devices. The need to refresh networking infrastructure whenever new protocols or functions are introduced, and the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Jong Hun Han , Noa Zilberman , Bjoern A. Zeeb , Andreas Fiessler , Andrew W. Moore

Cryogenic neuromorphic systems, inspired by the brains unparalleled efficiency, present a promising paradigm for next generation computing architectures.This work introduces a fully integrated neuromorphic framework that combines…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Md Mazharul Islam , Julia Steed , Karan Patel , Catherine Schuman , Ahmedullah Aziz