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相关论文: Clarifying the Ti-V Phase Diagram Using First-Prin…

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The existence of the miscibility gap in the Cu-Ni system has been an issue in both computational and experimental discussions for half a century [Chakrabarti et al., Phase diagrams of binary nickel alloys, ASM, 1991]. Here we propose a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Yusuke Iguchi , Gabor Katona , Csaba Cserhati , Gabor Langer , Zoltan Erdelyi

Phase diagrams for multi-component systems represent crucial information for understanding and designing materials but are very time consuming to assess experimentally. Computational modeling plays an increasingly important role in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Mattias Ångqvist , J. Magnus Rahm , Leili Gharaee , Paul Erhart

We compute the phase separation of the immiscible liquid alloy Fe-Cu-Ni. Our computational approach uses a virtual semigrand canonical Widom approach to determine differences in excess chemical potentials between different species. Using an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Dallas R. Trinkle

The present investigation reports the design and development of an advanced material with a high figure of merit (FoM) for beampipe applications in particle accelerators by bringing synergy between computational and experimental approaches.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Kamaljeet Singh , Kangkan Goswami , Raghunath Sahoo , Sumanta Samal

We develop a fast and accurate machine-learned interatomic potential for the Mo-Nb-Ta-V-W quinary system and use it to study segregation and defects in the body-centred cubic refractory high-entropy alloy MoNbTaVW. In the bulk alloy, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Jesper Byggmästar , Kai Nordlund , Flyura Djurabekova

BCC transition metals (TMs) exhibit complex temperature and strain-rate dependent plastic deformation behaviour controlled by individual crystal lattice defects. Classical empirical and semi-empirical interatomic potentials have limited…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Rui Wang , Xiaoxiao Ma , Linfeng Zhang , Han Wang , David J. Srolovitz , Tongqi Wen , Zhaoxuan Wu

We propose an efficient ab initio framework to compute the Gibbs energy of the transition state in vacancy-mediated diffusion including the relevant thermal excitations at density-functional-theory level. With the aid of a bespoke…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Xi Zhang , Sergiy V. Divinski , Blazej Grabowski

Coherent elastic strain is an important but often neglected contribution to phase-separation thermodynamics in alloy systems where decomposed phases have appreciable lattice mismatch. We develop a thermodynamic framework that incorporates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Siya Zhu , Raymundo Arróyave

Carbon solubility in face-centered cubic Ni-W alloys and the phase diagram of C-Ni-W are investigated by means of first principle calculations and semi-grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. With density functional theory (DFT) total…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sanxi Yao , Qin Gao , Michael Widom , Christopher Marvel , Martin Harmer

In this progress report we present a new approach to the ab-initio guided bottom up design of beta-Ti alloys for biomedical applications using a quantum mechanical simulation method in conjunction with experiments. Parameter-free density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-04 D. Raabe , B. Sander , M. Friak , D. Ma , J. Neugebauer

We explored quinary body-centered cubic (bcc) high-entropy alloy (HEA) superconductors with valence electron concentrations (VECs) ranging from 4.6 to 5.0, a domain that has received limited attention in prior research. Our search has led…

We performed resonant microwave measurements on superconducting titanium (Ti) down to temperatures of 40~mK, well below its critical temperature $T_\mathrm{c} \approx 0.5$~K. Our wide frequency range 3.3-40~GHz contains the zero-temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Markus Thiemann , Martin Dressel , Marc Scheffler

Vanadium in silicon carbide (SiC) is emerging as an important candidate system for quantum technology due to its optical transitions in the telecom wavelength range. However, several key characteristics of this defect family including their…

Mysteries in binary phase diagram are still in existence, e.g., the case in Cu-Ni which is mutual miscible system, the question addressed that "Indirect experimental evidence indicates the presence of a miscibility gap in the fcc phase at a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Yusuke Iguchi , Gábor Katona , Csaba Cserháti , Gábor Langer , Attila Csik , Zoltán Erdélyi

There have existed for a long time a paradigm that TiO phases at ambient conditions are stable only if structural vacancies are available. Using an evolutionary algorithm, we perform an ab initio search of possible zero-temperature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , R. E. Ryltsev , M. V. Magnitskaya , Andrey A. Rempel

Titanium and its alloys are technologically important materials that display a rich phase behaviour. In order to enable large-scale, realistic modelling of Ti and its alloys on the atomistic scale, Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Connor S. Allen , Albert P. Bartók

According to classical Miedema theory, reducing crystals to the order of nanometer sizes might greatly modulate the mixing enthalpy of elements, thus enabling the invention of a lot of new bulk-immiscible alloys. Although numerous alloys…

We have carried out extensive equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to study the structure and the interfacial properties in the liquid-vapor (LV) phase coexistence of partially miscible binary Lennard-Jones (LJ) mixtures. By…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enrique Díaz-Herrera , José A. Moreno-Razo , Guillermo Ramírez-Santiago

We derive an Ising Hamiltonian for kinetic simulations involving interstitial and vacancy defects in binary alloys. Our model, which we term `ABVI', incorporates solute transport by both interstitial defects and vacancies into a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Chen-Hsi Huang , Jaime Marian

Transport phenomena are studied for a binary (AB) alloy on a rigid square lattice with nearest-neighbor attraction between unlike particles, assuming a small concentration $c_v$ of vacancies $V$ being present, to which $A(B)$ particles can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Virgiliis , K. Binder
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