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相关论文: Interfacial instability of confined 3D active drop…

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We study unsteady internal flows in a sessile droplet of capillary size evaporating in constant contact line mode on a heated substrate. Three-dimensional simulations of internal flows in evaporating droplets of ethanol and silicone oil…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 A. A. Gavrilina , L. Yu. Barash

We develop a long-wavelength theory for the linear stability of a flat interface between an active nematic and an isotropic fluid. Starting from a diffuse-interface Cahn--Hilliard--Landau--de Gennes description coupled to Brinkman-screened…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Mykola Tasinkevych , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

We develop a theoretical framework for understanding dynamic morphologies and stability of droplet interface bilayers (DIBs), accounting for lipid kinetics in the monolayers and bilayer, and droplet evaporation due to imbalance between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Benjamin Guiselin , Jack O. Law , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

The aim of this work is to study the dynamics and stability of soft shape-morphing configurations and specifically the modes of interaction between the front and rear airfoil segments. Initially we present several steady-state solutions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Netanel Hassan , Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

The emergence of long-range spatiotemporal order from intrinsic chaos is a central challenge in far-from-equilibrium physics. In active fluids, such as cytoskeletal networks driving cellular motion, self-generated flows typically produce…

We study a continuum model of an extensile active nematic to show that mesoscale turbulence develops in two stages: (i) ordered regions undergo an intrinsic hydrodynamic instability generating walls, lines of stong bend deformations, (ii)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ramin Golestanian , Julia M. Yeomans

When a nematic liquid crystal is confined in a porous medium with strong anchoring conditions, topological defects, called disclinations, are stably formed with numerous possible configurations. Since the energy barriers between them are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Takeaki Araki

Active nematics contain topological defects which under sufficient activity move, create and annihilate in a chaotic quasi-steady state, called active turbulence. However, understanding active defects under confinement is an open challenge,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Simon Čopar , Jure Aplinc , Žiga Kos , Slobodan Žumer , Miha Ravnik

The isotropic-to-nematic transition in liquid crystals is studied in d=3 spatial dimensions. A simulation method is proposed to measure the angle dependent interfacial tension g(theta), with theta the anchoring angle of the nematic phase at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-19 R. L. C. Vink

In recent decades novel solid substrates have been designed which change their wettability in response to light or an electrostatic field. Here, we investigate a droplet on substrates with oscillating uniform wettability by varying minimium…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

Drops of active liquid crystal have recently shown the ability to self-propel, which was associated with topological defects in the orientation of active filaments [Sanchez {\em et al.}, Nature {\bf 491}, 431 (2013)]. Here, we study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Diana Khoromskaia , Gareth P. Alexander

We propose an agent-based model of active flexible rods. Inspired by cytoskeletal flows, we introduce activity by an internal flow that contributes to the dissipative forces. The active force between our agents is central and reciprocal,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Mathieu Dedenon , Carles Blanch-Mercader , Karsten Kruse , Jens Elgeti

Hypothesis: Immiscible liquids are commonly used to achieve unique functions in many applications, where the breakup of compound droplets in airflow is an important process. Due to the existence of the liquid-liquid interface, compound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Zhikun Xu , Yue Zhang , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

The displacement of a fluid by another less viscous one in a quasi-two dimensional geometry typically leads to complex fingering patterns. In an isotropic system, dense-branching growth arises, which is characterized by repeated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Qing Zhang , Amin Amooie , Martin Z. Bazant , Irmgard Bischofberger

We investigated the Rayleigh-Plateau instability at the interface between two immiscible liquids of equal viscosity using molecular dynamics simulations. Two types of initial conditions were considered, one with an imposed single-mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Shunta Kikuchi , Hiroshi Watanabe

We describe a novel crystal growth instability that enhances the development of thin edges, promoting the formation of plate-like or hollow columnar morphologies. This instability arises when diffusion-limited growth is coupled with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

Active matter is naturally out of equilibrium which results in the emergence of diverse dynamic steady states, including the omnipresent chaotic state known as the active turbulence. However, much less is known how active systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Nika Kralj , Miha Ravnik , Žiga Kos

In this article, we describe the instability of a contact line under nonequilibrium conditions mainly based on the results of our recent studies. Two experimental examples are presented: the self-propelled motion of a liquid droplet and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Yong-Jun Chen , Kenichi Yoshikawa

Diffusioosmotic flow arises in microfluidic configurations due to solute concentration gradients. In soft microfluidic channels, internal pressure gradients generated by diffusioosmotic flow to conserve mass result in elastic deformation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Nataly Maroundik , Dotan Ilssar , Evgeniy Boyko