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The prediction of 3D semantic occupancy enables autonomous vehicles (AVs) to perceive the fine-grained geometric and semantic scene structure for safe navigation and decision-making. Existing methods mainly rely on either voxel-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zhenxing Ming , Yaoqi Huang , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall

Cooperative perception research is hindered by the limited availability of datasets that capture the complexity of real-world Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) interactions, particularly under dynamic communication constraints. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Yinsong Wang , Siwei Chen , Ziyi Song , Sheng Zhou

3D occupancy prediction plays a pivotal role in the realm of autonomous driving, as it provides a comprehensive understanding of the driving environment. Most existing methods construct dense scene representations for occupancy prediction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Zichen Yu , Quanli Liu , Wei Wang , Liyong Zhang , Xiaoguang Zhao

3D occupancy prediction is an important task for the robustness of vision-centric autonomous driving, which aims to predict whether each point is occupied in the surrounding 3D space. Existing methods usually require 3D occupancy labels to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yuanhui Huang , Wenzhao Zheng , Borui Zhang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Autonomous driving in complex urban scenarios requires 3D perception to be both comprehensive and precise. Traditional 3D perception methods focus on object detection, resulting in sparse representations that lack environmental detail.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Chao Chen , Ruoyu Wang , Yuliang Guo , Cheng Zhao , Xinyu Huang , Chen Feng , Liu Ren

Learning 3D scene geometry and semantics from images is a core challenge in computer vision and a key capability for autonomous driving. Since large-scale 3D annotation is prohibitively expensive, recent work explores self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Adam Lilja , Ji Lan , Junsheng Fu , Lars Hammarstrand

Understanding and reconstructing the 3D world through omnidirectional perception is an inevitable trend in the development of autonomous agents and embodied intelligence. However, existing 3D occupancy prediction methods are constrained by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Mengfei Duan , Hao Shi , Fei Teng , Guoqiang Zhao , Yuheng Zhang , Zhiyong Li , Kailun Yang

3D semantic occupancy prediction is crucial for autonomous driving. While multi-modal fusion improves accuracy over vision-only methods, it typically relies on computationally expensive dense voxel or BEV tensors. We present Gau-Occ, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Chengxin Lv , Yihui Li , Hongyu Yang , YunHong Wang

Comprehensive environment perception is essential for autonomous vehicles to operate safely. It is crucial to detect both dynamic road users and static objects like traffic signs or lanes as these are required for safe motion planning.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Jörg Gamerdinger , Sven Teufel , Georg Volk , Oliver Bringmann

Within a perception framework for autonomous mobile and robotic systems, semantic analysis of 3D point clouds typically generated by LiDARs is key to numerous applications, such as object detection and recognition, and scene reconstruction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Samir Abou Haidar , Alexandre Chariot , Mehdi Darouich , Cyril Joly , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud

While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have revolutionized autonomous driving by unifying perception and planning, their reliance on explicit textual Chain-of-Thought (CoT) leads to semantic-perceptual decoupling and perceptual-symbolic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yuechen Luo , Fang Li , Shaoqing Xu , Yang Ji , Zehan Zhang , Bing Wang , Yuannan Shen , Jianwei Cui , Long Chen , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye , Zhi-Xin Yang , Fuxi Wen

Autonomous robotic systems and self driving cars rely on accurate perception of their surroundings as the safety of the passengers and pedestrians is the top priority. Semantic segmentation is one the essential components of environmental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Ran Cheng , Ryan Razani , Ehsan Taghavi , Enxu Li , Bingbing Liu

Object detection is the central issue of intelligent traffic systems, and recent advancements in single-vehicle lidar-based 3D detection indicate that it can provide accurate position information for intelligent agents to make decisions and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Caizhen He , Hai Wang , Long Chen , Tong Luo , Yingfeng Cai

Sharing and joint processing of camera feeds and sensor measurements, known as Cooperative Perception (CP), has emerged as a new technique to achieve higher perception qualities. CP can enhance the safety of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Ahmad Sarlak , Hazim Alzorgan , Sayed Pedram Haeri Boroujeni , Abolfazl Razi , Rahul Amin

Monocular Semantic Occupancy Prediction aims to infer the complete 3D geometry and semantic information of scenes from only 2D images. It has garnered significant attention, particularly due to its potential to enhance the 3D perception of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Yupeng Zheng , Xiang Li , Pengfei Li , Yuhang Zheng , Bu Jin , Chengliang Zhong , Xiaoxiao Long , Hao Zhao , Qichao Zhang

The development of fully autonomous vehicles (AVs) can potentially eliminate drivers and introduce unprecedented seating design. However, highly flexible seat configurations may lead to occupants' unconventional poses and actions.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-28 Avinash Prabu , Renran Tian , Lingxi Li , Jialiang Le , Srinivasan Sundararajan , Saeed Barbat

Autonomous robots that interact with their environment require a detailed semantic scene model. For this, volumetric semantic maps are frequently used. The scene understanding can further be improved by including object-level information in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Julian Hau , Simon Bultmann , Sven Behnke

In the field of autonomous driving, accurate and comprehensive perception of the 3D environment is crucial. Bird's Eye View (BEV) based methods have emerged as a promising solution for 3D object detection using multi-view images as input.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Qiu Zhou , Jinming Cao , Hanchao Leng , Yifang Yin , Yu Kun , Roger Zimmermann

Self-supervised pre-training based on next-token prediction has enabled large language models to capture the underlying structure of text, and has led to unprecedented performance on a large array of tasks when applied at scale. Similarly,…

Multimodal 3D occupancy prediction has garnered significant attention for its potential in autonomous driving. However, most existing approaches are single-modality: camera-based methods lack depth information, while LiDAR-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Zaipeng Duan , Chenxu Dang , Xuzhong Hu , Pei An , Junfeng Ding , Jie Zhan , Yunbiao Xu , Jie Ma