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A search for narrow resonances decaying to an electron and a muon is presented. The e-mu mass spectrum is also investigated for non-resonant contributions from the production of quantum black holes (QBHs). The analysis is performed using…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-06-17 CMS Collaboration

We perform spherically symmetric simulations of core-collapse supernovae with the aid of heavy axion-like particles (ALPs) which interact with photons and redistribute energy within supernova matter. We explore a wide ALP parameter space…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Tsurugi Takata , Kanji Mori , Ko Nakamura , Kei Kotake

A lepton-flavor violating (LFV) Z' boson may mimic some of the phenomena usually attributed to supersymmetric theories. Using a conservative model of LFV Z' bosons, the recent BNL E821 muon g-2 deviation allows for a LFV Z' interpretation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brandon Murakami

We explore the possibility of probing flavor violations in the charged-lepton sector by means of high-luminosity lepton-photon and electron-muon collisions, by inverting initial and final states in a variety of decay channels presently used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Emidio Gabrielli , Barbara Mele , Roberto Onofrio

We derive new constraints on the coupling of heavy pseudoscalar (axion-like) particles to photons, based on the gamma ray flux expected from the decay of these particles into photons. After being produced in the supernova core, these heavy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Maurizio Giannotti , Leanne D. Duffy , Rafaela Nita

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are well-motivated low-energy relics of high-energy extensions of the Standard Model (SM). We investigate the phenomenology of an ALP with flavor-changing couplings, and present a comprehensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Sophie Renner , Marvin Schnubel , Andrea Thamm

The strong CP problem and its resolution through the existence of an axion are briefly reviewed. The constraints on the axion from accelerator searches, from the evolution of red giants and from supernova SN1987a combine to require $m_a < 3…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. Sikivie

New particles coupled to the Standard Model can equilibrate in stellar cores if they are sufficiently heavy and strongly coupled. In this work, we investigate the astrophysical consequences of such a scenario for massive stars by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Jeremy Sakstein , Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott

We consider the constraints from Supernova 1987A on particles with small couplings to the Standard Model. We discuss a model with a fermion coupled to a dark photon, with various mass relations in the dark sector; millicharged particles;…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Samuel D. McDermott

We calculate the axion emission rate from reactions involving thermal pions in matter encountered in supernovae and neutron star mergers, identify unique spectral features, and explore their implications for astrophysics and particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Pierluca Carenza , Bryce Fore , Maurizio Giannotti , Alessandro Mirizzi , Sanjay Reddy

Heavy axion-like particles (ALPs), with masses $m_a \gtrsim 100$ keV, coupled with photons, would be copiously produced in a supernova (SN) core via Primakoff process and photon coalescence. Using a state-of-the-art SN model, we revisit the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Giuseppe Lucente , Pierluca Carenza , Tobias Fischer , Maurizio Giannotti , Alessandro Mirizzi

We study a class of DFSZ-like models for the QCD axion that can address observed anomalies in stellar cooling. Stringent constraints from SN1987A and neutron stars are avoided by suppressed couplings to nucleons, while axion couplings to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Marcin Badziak , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Mustafa Tabet , Robert Ziegler

A search is reported for heavy resonances decaying into e$\mu$ final states in proton-proton collisions recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-05-21 CMS Collaboration

In very dense environments, neutrinos can undergo fast flavor conversions on scales as short as a few centimeters provided that the angular distribution of the neutrino lepton number crosses zero. This work presents the first attempt to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Francesco Capozzi , Sajad Abbar , Robert Bollig , H. -Thomas Janka

Most embeddings of the Standard Model into a more unified theory, in particular the ones based on supergravity or superstrings, predict the existence of a hidden sector of particles which have only very weak interactions with the visible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

We study the constraints on flavour violating terms in low energy SUSY coming from several processes as li -> lj gamma, li -> lj lj lj and mu -> e in Nuclei. We show that a combined analysis of the processes allows us to extract additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paride Paradisi

The physics potential of an intense source of low-energy muons is studied. Such a source is a necessary stage towards building the neutrino factories and muon colliders which are being considered at present. The CERN Neutrino Factory could…

A finite axion-nucleon coupling enables the production of axions in stellar environments via the thermal excitation and subsequent de-excitation of the $^{57}$Fe isotope. Given its low-lying excited state at 14.4 keV, $^{57}$Fe can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Francisco R. Candón , Pablo Casaseca , Maurizio Giannotti , Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Jaime Ruz , Julia K. Vogel

We present a new constraint for the axion monopole-dipole coupling in the range of 1 micrometer to a few millimeters, previously unavailable for experimental study. The constraint was obtained using our recent results on the observation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Baessler , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , K. V. Protasov , A. Yu. Voronin

We study a lepton flavor violating $\mu N \to \tau X$ reaction in deep inelastic scattering region in supersymmetric models. The contribution from the Higgs boson mediation could be important for this reaction. For that case, the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shinya Kanemura , Yoshitaka Kuno , Masahiro Kuze , Toshihiko Ota