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相关论文: JETHICS: Japanese Ethics Understanding Evaluation …

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Moral cognition is a crucial yet underexplored aspect of decision-making in AI models. Regardless of the application domain, it should be a consideration that allows for ethically aligned decision-making. This paper presents a multifaceted…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Aisha Aijaz , Raghava Mutharaju , Manohar Kumar

We critique recent work on ethics in natural language processing. Those discussions have focused on data collection, experimental design, and interventions in modeling. But we argue that we ought to first understand the frameworks of ethics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Shrimai Prabhumoye , Elijah Mayfield , Alan W Black

In this paper we present AnswerCarefully, a dataset for promoting the safety and appropriateness of Japanese LLM outputs. The dataset consists of 1,800 pairs of questions and reference answers, where the questions require special attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Hisami Suzuki , Satoru Katsumata , Takashi Kodama , Tetsuro Takahashi , Kouta Nakayama , Satoshi Sekine

As consensus across the various published AI ethics principles is approached, a gap remains between high-level principles and practical techniques that can be readily adopted to design and develop responsible AI systems. We examine the…

This study provides an in_depth analysis of the ethical and trustworthiness challenges emerging alongside the rapid advancement of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and proposes a comprehensive framework for their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Cheonsu Jeong , Seunghyun Lee , Seonhee Jeong , Sungsu Kim

Large language models of artificial intelligence (AI), such as ChatGPT, find remarkable but controversial applicability in science and research. This paper reviews epistemological challenges, ethical and integrity risks in science conduct…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Evangelos Pournaras

The widespread application of artificial intelligence (AI) in various tasks, along with frequent reports of conflicts or violations involving AI, has sparked societal concerns about interactions with AI systems. Based on Wrightsman's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Minheng Ni , Ennan Wu , Zidong Gong , Zhengyuan Yang , Linjie Li , Chung-Ching Lin , Kevin Lin , Lijuan Wang , Wangmeng Zuo

Background: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved widespread adoption, malicious prompt engineering specifically "jailbreak attacks" poses severe security risks by inducing models to bypass internal safety mechanisms. Current…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Chutian Huang , Dake Cao , Jiacheng Ji , Yunlou Fan , Chengze Yan , Hanhui Xu

Conversational agents have come increasingly closer to human competence in open-domain dialogue settings; however, such models can reflect insensitive, hurtful, or entirely incoherent viewpoints that erode a user's trust in the moral…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Caleb Ziems , Jane A. Yu , Yi-Chia Wang , Alon Halevy , Diyi Yang

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems exert a growing influence on our society. As they become more ubiquitous, their potential negative impacts also become evident through various real-world incidents. Following such early incidents,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Ville Vakkuri , Kai-Kristian Kemell , Pekka Abrahamsson

The recent surge in interest in ethics in artificial intelligence may leave many educators wondering how to address moral, ethical, and philosophical issues in their AI courses. As instructors we want to develop curriculum that not only…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Emanuelle Burton , Judy Goldsmith , Sven Koenig , Benjamin Kuipers , Nicholas Mattei , Toby Walsh

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems exert a growing influence on society, real-life incidents begin to underline the importance of AI Ethics. Though calls for more ethical AI systems have been voiced by scholars and the general public…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Ville Vakkuri , Kai-Kristian Kemell

As large language models (LLMs) become more deeply integrated into various sectors, understanding how they make moral judgments has become crucial, particularly in the realm of autonomous driving. This study utilized the Moral Machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Kazuhiro Takemoto

Moral competence is the ability to act in accordance with moral principles. As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in situations demanding moral competence, there is increasing interest in evaluating this ability…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Daniel Kilov , Caroline Hendy , Secil Yanik Guyot , Aaron J. Snoswell , Seth Lazar

This study examines how four prominent large language models (Claude 3.7 Sonnet, GPT-4o, Gemini 2.5 Flash, and Deepseek-V3) handle sexually oriented requests through qualitative content analysis. By evaluating responses to prompts ranging…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Huiqian Lai

Many sets of ethics principles for responsible AI have been proposed to allay concerns about misuse and abuse of AI/ML systems. The underlying aspects of such sets of principles include privacy, accuracy, fairness, robustness,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Conrad Sanderson , David Douglas , Qinghua Lu

This study investigates the efficacy of large language models (LLMs) as tools for grading master-level student essays. Utilizing a sample of 60 essays in political science, the study compares the accuracy of grades suggested by the GPT-4…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-25 Magnus Lundgren

Ensuring that Large Language Models (LLMs) align with the diverse and evolving human values across different regions and cultures remains a critical challenge in AI ethics. Current alignment approaches often yield superficial conformity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Jiahao Wang , Songkai Xue , Jinghui Li , Xiaozhen Wang

The recent rise in popularity of large language models (LLMs) has prompted considerable concerns about their moral capabilities. Although considerable effort has been dedicated to aligning LLMs with human moral values, existing benchmarks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Alessio Galatolo , Luca Alberto Rappuoli , Katie Winkle , Meriem Beloucif

Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (TAI) integrates ethics that align with human values, looking at their influence on AI behaviour and decision-making. Primarily dependent on self-assessment, TAI evaluation aims to ensure ethical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Louise McCormack , Malika Bendechache