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Visibility information is critical in game AI applications, but the computational cost of raycasting-based methods poses a challenge for real-time systems. To address this challenge, we propose a novel method that represents a partitioned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Zhi Ying , Nicholas Edwards , Mikhail Kutuzov

Recently, the high-resolution ordinary differential equation (ODE) framework, which retains higher-order terms, has been proposed to analyze gradient-based optimization algorithms. Through this framework, the term $\nabla^2…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-05 Xudong Li , Lei Shi , Mingqi Song

In (Franceschi et al., 2018) we proposed a unified mathematical framework, grounded on bilevel programming, that encompasses gradient-based hyperparameter optimization and meta-learning. We formulated an approximate version of the problem…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Luca Franceschi , Riccardo Grazzi , Massimiliano Pontil , Saverio Salzo , Paolo Frasconi

We study the use of Temporal-Difference learning for estimating the structural parameters in dynamic discrete choice models. Our algorithms are based on the conditional choice probability approach but use functional approximations to…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-23 Karun Adusumilli , Dita Eckardt

Tuning hyperparameters of learning algorithms is hard because gradients are usually unavailable. We compute exact gradients of cross-validation performance with respect to all hyperparameters by chaining derivatives backwards through the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-03 Dougal Maclaurin , David Duvenaud , Ryan P. Adams

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) based on transformer architectures have sparked significant interest in understanding their inner workings. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to modeling transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Anh Tong , Thanh Nguyen-Tang , Dongeun Lee , Duc Nguyen , Toan Tran , David Hall , Cheongwoong Kang , Jaesik Choi

We introduce a flexible, scalable Bayesian inference framework for nonlinear dynamical systems characterised by distinct and hierarchical variability at the individual, group, and population levels. Our model class is a generalisation of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-03 Geoffrey Roeder , Paul K. Grant , Andrew Phillips , Neil Dalchau , Edward Meeds

Motivated by recent applications in min-max optimization, we employ tools from nonlinear control theory in order to analyze a class of "historical" gradient-based methods, for which the next step lies in the span of the previously observed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-09 Ioannis Anagnostides , Ioannis Panageas

We consider differentiable games where the goal is to find a Nash equilibrium. The machine learning community has recently started using variants of the gradient method (GD). Prime examples are extragradient (EG), the optimistic gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Waïss Azizian , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Gauthier Gidel

We introduce a general framework for designing and training neural network layers whose forward passes can be interpreted as solving non-smooth convex optimization problems, and whose architectures are derived from an optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Bruno Lecouat , Jean Ponce , Julien Mairal

Graphs are a standard framework for describing dynamical processes shaped by pairwise interactions among agents. But many systems involve interactions in groups of three or more agents. Here, we develop a method of "$\ell$-hyperedge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Anzhi Sheng , Alex McAvoy , Ye Tian , Silun Zhang , Angela Fontan , Joshua B. Plotkin

Recent years have seen a growing interest in understanding acceleration methods through the lens of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Despite the theoretical advancements, translating the rapid convergence observed in continuous-time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Zhonglin Xie , Wotao Yin , Zaiwen Wen

Recent real-time detection transformers have gained popularity due to their simplicity and efficiency. However, these detectors do not explicitly model object rotation, especially in remote sensing imagery where objects appear at arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zeyu Ding , Yong Zhou , Jiaqi Zhao , Wen-Liang Du , Xixi Li , Rui Yao , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

This paper provides a unifying theoretical framework for stochastic optimization algorithms by means of a latent stochastic variational problem. Using techniques from stochastic control, the solution to the variational problem is shown to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Philippe Casgrain

Fitting an unknown number of hyperplanes to data is a fundamental yet challenging problem in machine learning, characterized by its non-convexity, non-differentiability, and unknown model order. Existing approaches often struggle with local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zhiqin Cheng , Yu Zhan , Mingjin Zhang , Lingbo Liu , Liang Lin

We study variants of regular infinite games where the strict alternation of moves between the two players is subject to modifications. The second player may postpone a move for a finite number of steps, or, in other words, exploit in his…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Michael Holtmann , Lukasz Kaiser , Wolfgang Thomas

We consider the solution of initial value problems within the context of hybrid systems and emphasise the use of high precision approximations (in software for exact real arithmetic). We propose a novel algorithm for the computation of…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Norbert Th. Müller , Margarita Korovina

In this work, we establish near-linear and strong convergence for a natural first-order iterative algorithm that simulates Von Neumann's Alternating Projections method in zero-sum games. First, we provide a precise analysis of Optimistic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-18 Ioannis Anagnostides , Paolo Penna

Artificial neural networks, widely recognised for their role in machine learning, are now transforming the study of ordinary differential equations (ODEs), bridging data-driven modelling with classical dynamical systems and enabling the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-15 Dario Izzo , Sebastien Origer , Giacomo Acciarini , Francesco Biscani

This paper studies a class of continuous-time linear quadratic (LQ) mean-field game problems. We develop two system transformation data-driven algorithms to approximate the decentralized strategies of the LQ mean-field games. The main…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-17 Xun Li , Guangchen Wang , Yu Wang , Jie Xiong , Heng Zhang