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We develop a numerical approach for computing the additive, multiplicative and compressive convolution operations from free probability theory. We utilize the regularity properties of free convolution to identify (pairs of) `admissible'…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-22 Sheehan Olver , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

Evolutionary analyses of large populations commonly incorporate stochasticity through temporal variation in selection while treating genetic transmission as fixed. Much less attention has been given to stochasticity in transmission itself.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Elisa Heinrich-Mora , Marcus Feldman

We analyze a replicator-mutator model arising in the context of directed evolution [23], where the selection term is modulated over time by the mean-fitness. We combine a Cumulant Generating Function approach [13] and a spatio-temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 Matthieu Alfaro , Mario Veruete

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii

Transfer learning, also referred as knowledge transfer, aims at reusing knowledge from a source dataset to a similar target one. While many empirical studies illustrate the benefits of transfer learning, few theoretical results are…

Transfer operators offer linear representations and global, physically meaningful features of nonlinear dynamical systems. Discovering transfer operators, such as the Koopman operator, require careful crafted dictionaries of observables,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Tahiya Salam , Alice Kate Li , M. Ani Hsieh

Exchangeability is a central notion in statistics and probability theory. The assumption that an infinite sequence of data points is exchangeable is at the core of Bayesian statistics. However, finite exchangeability as a statistical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Mathias Niepert , Guy Van den Broeck

When estimating an effect of an action with a randomized or observational study, that study is often not a random sample of the desired target population. Instead, estimates from that study can be transported to the target population.…

Network data often take the form of repeated interactions between senders and receivers tabulated over time. A primary question to ask of such data is which traits and behaviors are predictive of interaction. To answer this question, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-09 Patrick O. Perry , Patrick J. Wolfe

In this paper we formulate a theory of measure-valued linear transport equations on networks. The building block of our approach is the initial/boundary-value problem for the measure-valued linear transport equation on a bounded interval,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Fabio Camilli , Raul De Maio , Andrea Tosin

Dynamical systems can be analyzed via their Frobenius-Perron transfer operator and its estimation from data is an active field of research. Recently entropic transfer operators have been introduced to estimate the operator of deterministic…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-26 Hancheng Bi , Clément Sarrazin , Bernhard Schmitzer , Thilo D. Stier

We consider an elliptic self-adjoint first order pseudodifferential operator acting on columns of complex-valued half-densities over a connected compact manifold without boundary. The eigenvalues of the principal symbol are assumed to be…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-06-12 Olga Chervova , Robert J. Downes , Dmitri Vassiliev

The main challenge that sets transfer learning apart from traditional supervised learning is the distribution shift, reflected as the shift between the source and target models and that between the marginal covariate distributions. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-02 Zelin He , Ying Sun , Jingyuan Liu , Runze Li

The basic idea of lifelike computing systems is the transfer of concepts in living systems to technical use that goes even beyond existing concepts of self-adaptation and self-organisation (SASO). As a result, these systems become even more…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Martin Goller , Sven Tomforde

There are multiple ways in which a stochastic system can be out of statistical equilibrium. It might be subject to time-varying forcing; or be in a transient phase on its way towards equilibrium; it might even be in equilibrium without us…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-08 Péter Koltai , Hao Wu , Frank Noé , Christof Schütte

We consider a Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval as well as a scattering problem on the real line both with transfer conditions at the origin. On a finite interval we show that the the Titchmarsh-Weyl $m$-function can be uniquely…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-04-20 Sonja Currie , Marlena Nowaczyk , Bruce A. Watson

In this work we study operator splitting methods for a certain class of coupled abstract Cauchy problems, where the coupling is such that one of the problems prescribes a "boundary type" extra condition for the other one. The theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-21 Petra Csomós , Matthias Ehrhardt , Bálint Farkas

We consider the notion of the matrix (tensor) distribution of a measurable function of several variables. On the one hand, it is an invariant of this function with respect to a certain group of transformations of variables; on the other…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-03 A. Vershik

We consider the problem of transfer learning in outlier detection where target abnormal data is rare. While transfer learning has been considered extensively in traditional balanced classification, the problem of transfer in outlier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Mohammadreza M. Kalan , Eitan J. Neugut , Samory Kpotufe

We study the Cauchy problem associated to a family of nonautonomous semilinear equations in the space of bounded and continuous functions over R^d and in L^p-spaces with respect to tight evolution systems of measures. Here, the linear part…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-19 Davide Addona , Luciana Angiuli , Luca Lorenzi