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Agent-based models of disease transmission involve stochastic rules that specify how a number of individuals would infect one another, recover or be removed from the population. Common yet stringent assumptions stipulate interchangeability…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-01-29 Nianqiao Ju , Jeremy Heng , Pierre E. Jacob

We deal with countable alphabet locally compact random subshifts of finite type (the latter merely meaning that the symbol space is generated by an incidence matrix) under the absence of Big Images Property and under the absence of uniform…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-02 Volker Mayer , Mariusz Urbanski

Transfer entropy is capable of capturing nonlinear source-destination relations between multi-variate time series. It is a measure of association between source data that are transformed into destination data via a set of linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 David Sigtermans

We introduce and study the permanence properties of the class of linear transfers between probability measures. This class contains all cost minimizing mass transports, but also martingale mass transports, the Schrodinger bridge associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-29 Malcolm Bowles , Nassif Ghoussoub

Transfer learning uses a data model, trained to make predictions or inferences on data from one population, to make reliable predictions or inferences on data from another population. Most existing transfer learning approaches are based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-01 Jimmy Hickey , Jonathan P. Williams , Emily C. Hector

Some practical results are derived for population inference based on a sample, under the two qualitative conditions of 'ignorability' and exchangeability. These are the 'Histogram Theorem', for predicting the outcome of a non-sampled member…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-12 Jonathan Rougier

The time periodic circuit theory is exploited to introduce an appropriate translation operator that is invariant under the change of the spatial unit cell. Useful properties of the operator are derived. By casting the problem in an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Sameh Y. Elnaggar , Gregory. N. Milford

The problem of estimating a proportion of objects with particular attribute in a finite population is considered. This paper shows an example of the application of estimation fraction using new proposed sample allocation in a population…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-19 Dominik Sieradzki , Wojciech Zieliński

In this paper we study the interior transmission problem and transmission eigenvalues for multiplicative perturbations of linear partial differential operator of order $\ge 2$ with constant real coefficients. Under suitable growth…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael Hitrik , Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Petri Ola , Lassi Päivärinta

We consider a binary branching process structured by a stochastic trait that evolves according to a diffusion process that triggers the branching events, in the spirit of Kimmel's model of cell division with parasite infection. Based on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-27 Marc Hoffmann , Aline Marguet

We use the method of atomic decomposition and a new family of Banach spaces to study the action of transfer operators associated to piecewise-defined maps. It turns out that these transfer operators are quasi-compact even when the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-03 Alexander Arbieto , Daniel Smania

In networks of independent entities that face similar predictive tasks, transfer machine learning enables to re-use and improve neural nets using distributed data sets without the exposure of raw data. As the number of data sets in business…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Robin Hirt , Akash Srivastava , Carlos Berg , Niklas Kühl

We consider applications of transfer operators (also known as Ruelle operators) to completely positive maps (CPT) in quantum information theory. It is described a correspondence between fixed points of CPT maps and certain Markov-invariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Carlos F. Lardizabal

Population protocols are a model of distributed computation intended for the study of networks of independent computing agents with dynamic communication structure. Each agent has a finite number of states, and communication opportunities…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Mikhail Raskin

We introduce a general system of ordinary differential equations that includes some classical and recent models for the epidemic spread in a closed population without vital dynamic in a finite time horizon. The model is vectorial, in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-21 Lorenzo Freddi

In ecology and population dynamics, gene-flow refers to the transfer of a trait from one population to another. This phenomenon appears in studying the evolution of social features, such as languages. From the mathematical point of view,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-22 Idriss Mazari , Domenec Ruiz-Balet , Enrique Zuazua

Transfer learning is a machine learning paradigm where knowledge from one problem is utilized to solve a new but related problem. While conceivable that knowledge from one task could be useful for solving a related task, if not executed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Xuetong Wu , Jonathan H. Manton , Uwe Aickelin , Jingge Zhu

The abstract Cauchy problem for the distributed order fractional evolution equation in the Caputo and in the Riemann-Liouville sense is studied for operators generating a strongly continuous one-parameter semigroup on a Banach space.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-17 Emilia Bazhlekova

Transfer entropy is a widely used measure for quantifying directed information flows in complex systems. While the challenges of estimating transfer entropy for continuous data are well known, it has two major shortcomings for data of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Alec Kirkley

We study existence and uniqueness of the fixed points solutions of a large class of non-linear variable discounted transfer operators associated to a sequential decision-making process. We establish regularity properties of these solutions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-20 L. Cioletti , Elismar R. Oliveira