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Fundamental rate-distortion-perception (RDP) trade-offs arise in applications requiring maintained perceptual quality of reconstructed data, such as neural image compression. When compressed data is transmitted over public communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Gustaf Åhlgren , Onur Günlü

The practical limitations and challenges of radio frequency (RF) based communication networks have become increasingly apparent over the past decade, leading researchers to seek new hybrid communication approaches. One promising strategy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Osama Awwad , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Bilal Khan , Ghassen Ben Brahim

Determining the maximum demand a water distribution network can satisfy is crucial for ensuring reliable supply and planning network expansion. This problem, typically formulated as a mixed-integer nonlinear program (MINLP), is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-13 Sai Krishna Kanth Hari , Russell Bent

A reduced-order model algorithm, called ALP, is proposed to solve nonlinear evolution partial differential equations. It is based on approximations of generalized Lax pairs. Contrary to other reduced-order methods, like Proper Orthogonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-04 Jean-Frédéric Gerbeau , Damiano Lombardi

Optimal path planning problems for rigid and deformable (bendable) cuboid robots are considered by providing an analytic safety constraint using generalized $L_p$ norms. For regular cuboid robots, level sets of weighted $L_p$ norms generate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-19 Nak-seung P. Hyun , Patricio A. Vela , Erik I. Verriest

Recently various optimization problems, such as Mixed Integer Linear Programming Problems (MILPs), have undergone comprehensive investigation, leveraging the capabilities of machine learning. This work focuses on learning-based solutions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Zhentao Tan , Yadong Mu

In this paper, we propose an efficient semidefinite programming (SDP) approach to worst-case linear discriminant analysis (WLDA). Compared with the traditional LDA, WLDA considers the dimensionality reduction problem from the worst-case…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Hui Li , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Qinfeng Shi

Path optimization is a fundamental concern across various real-world scenarios, ranging from traffic congestion issues to efficient data routing over the internet. The Traffic Assignment Problem (TAP) is a classic continuous optimization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Rayan Harfouche , Giovanni Piccioli , Lenka Zdeborová

Off-policy problems such as policy staleness and training--inference mismatch have become a major bottleneck for training stability and further exploration in LLM RL. The distribution gap between the inference and updated policies grows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chenlu Ye , Xuanchang Zhang , Yifan Hao , Zhou Yu , Ziji Zhang , Abhinav Gullapalli , Hao Chen , Jing Huang , Tong Zhang

Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) remains structurally uncertain despite parameter-efficient methods such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), as the layer-specific roles of internal representations are poorly understood, leading to…

Randomized matrix compression techniques, such as the Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform, have emerged as an effective and practical way for solving large-scale problems efficiently. With a focus on computational efficiency, however, forsaking…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-19 Stephen Becker , Ban Kawas , Marek Petrik , Karthikeyan N. Ramamurthy

Nonlinear Parametric Optimization Network (NLPOpt-Net) is an unsupervised learning architecture to solve constrained nonlinear programs (NLP). Given the structure of an NLP, it learns the parametric solution maps with guaranteed constraint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Bimol Nath Roy , Rahul Golder , MM Faruque Hasan

Approximate algorithms for structured prediction problems---such as LP relaxations and the popular alpha-expansion algorithm (Boykov et al. 2001)---typically far exceed their theoretical performance guarantees on real-world instances. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-24 Hunter Lang , David Sontag , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

Partial protection strategies based on the observation that in failure events, a service can tolerate a certain amount of degradation and therefore by reducing the protection traffic in the network, better spectrum utilization could be…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Dao Thanh Hai

In image retrieval, standard evaluation metrics rely on score ranking, e.g. average precision (AP). In this paper, we introduce a method for robust and decomposable average precision (ROADMAP) addressing two major challenges for end-to-end…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Elias Ramzi , Nicolas Thome , Clément Rambour , Nicolas Audebert , Xavier Bitot

This paper considers the problem of finding a low rank matrix from observations of linear combinations of its elements. It is well known that if the problem fulfills a restricted isometry property (RIP), convex relaxations using the nuclear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-13 Carl Olsson , Marcus Carlsson , Erik Bylow

In this paper, we propose a new beam allocation strategy aiming to maximize the average successful tracking probability (ASTP) of time-varying millimeter-wave MIMO systems. In contrast to most existing works that employ one…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Deyou Zhang , Ang Li , He Chen , Ning Wei , Ming Ding , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

Realizing delay-capacity in intermittently connected mobile networks remains a largely open question, with state-of-the-art routing schemes typically focusing either on delay or on capacity. We show the feasibility of routing with both high…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Dhrubojyoti Roy , Mukundan Sridharan , Satyajeet Deshpande , Anish Arora

Higher-order tensors are well-suited for representing multi-dimensional data, such as images and videos, which typically characterize low-rank structures. Low-rank tensor decomposition has become essential in machine learning and computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Zhengyun Cheng , Ruizhe Zhang , Guanwen Zhang , Yi Xu , Xiangyang Ji , Wei Zhou

We present $\textbf{P}$robabilistically $\textbf{T}$ightened $\textbf{Li}$near $\textbf{R}$elaxation-based $\textbf{P}$erturbation $\textbf{A}$nalysis ($\texttt{PT-LiRPA}$), a novel framework that combines over-approximation techniques from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Luca Marzari , Ferdinando Cicalese , Alessandro Farinelli