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The accurate and efficient simulation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in and around arbitrarily defined geometries is critical for many application domains. Immersed boundary methods (IBMs) alleviate the usually laborious and…

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to leverage a label-rich source domain to solve tasks on a related unlabeled target domain. It is a challenging problem especially when a large domain gap lies between the source and target domains.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Tao Sun , Cheng Lu , Tianshuo Zhang , Haibin Ling

Accurate segmentation is a crucial step in medical image analysis and applying supervised machine learning to segment the organs or lesions has been substantiated effective. However, it is costly to perform data annotation that provides…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Yunxiang Li , Jingxiong Li , Ruilong Dan , Shuai Wang , Kai Jin , Guodong Zeng , Jun Wang , Xiangji Pan , Qianni Zhang , Huiyu Zhou , Qun Jin , Li Wang , Yaqi Wang

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to transfer and adapt knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Traditionally, subspace-based methods form an important class of solutions to this problem. Despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Kowshik Thopalli , Jayaraman J Thiagarajan , Rushil Anirudh , Pavan K Turaga

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) driven by random noise play a central role in modeling physical processes with rough spatio-temporal dynamics, such as turbulence flows, superconductors, and quantum dynamics. Although…

Domain shift presents a significant challenge in applying Deep Learning to the segmentation of 3D medical images from sources like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT). Although numerous Domain Adaptation methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Boris Shirokikh , Anvar Kurmukov , Mariia Donskova , Valentin Samokhin , Mikhail Belyaev , Ivan Oseledets

Simulators can efficiently generate large amounts of labeled synthetic data with perfect supervision for hard-to-label tasks like semantic segmentation. However, they introduce a domain gap that severely hurts real-world performance. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Vitor Guizilini , Jie Li , Rares Ambrus , Adrien Gaidon

The joint prediction of continuous fields and statistical estimation of the underlying discrete parameters is a common problem for many physical systems, governed by PDEs. Hitherto, it has been separately addressed by employing operator…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Levi E. Lingsch , Dana Grund , Siddhartha Mishra , Georgios Kissas

Surrogate models for partial-differential equations are widely used in the design of meta-materials to rapidly evaluate the behavior of composable components. However, the training cost of accurate surrogates by machine learning can rapidly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Raphaël Pestourie , Youssef Mroueh , Thanh V. Nguyen , Payel Das , Steven G. Johnson

Deep surrogate models for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) can deliver high-fidelity approximations but remain prohibitively data-hungry: training often requires thousands of fine-grid simulations, each incurring substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yang Meng , Ruoxi Jiang , Zhuokai Zhao , Chong Liu , Rebecca Willett , Yuxin Chen

Neural networks are fragile when confronted with data that significantly deviates from their training distribution. This is true in particular for simulation-based inference methods, such as neural amortized Bayesian inference (ABI), where…

Large-scale numerical simulations are used across many scientific disciplines to facilitate experimental development and provide insights into underlying physical processes, but they come with a significant computational cost. Deep neural…

Recently, despite the unprecedented success of large pre-trained visual-language models (VLMs) on a wide range of downstream tasks, the real-world unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) problem is still not well explored. Therefore, in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Shuanghao Bai , Min Zhang , Wanqi Zhou , Siteng Huang , Zhirong Luan , Donglin Wang , Badong Chen

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is important for applications where large scale annotation of representative data is challenging. For semantic segmentation in particular, it helps deploy on real "target domain" data models that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tuan-Hung Vu , Himalaya Jain , Maxime Bucher , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to bridge the gap between a source domain, where labelled data are available, and a target domain only represented with unlabelled data. If domain invariant representations have dramatically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Victor Bouvier , Philippe Very , Clément Chastagnol , Myriam Tami , Céline Hudelot

In recent years, unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation has brought many researchers'attention. Many of them take an approach to design a complex system so as to better align the gap between source and target domain.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Junhao Yan , Woonsok Lee

Scientific discovery and engineering design are currently limited by the time and cost of physical experiments, selected mostly through trial-and-error and intuition that require deep domain expertise. Numerical simulations present an…

Sleep staging is of great importance in the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders. Recently, numerous data-driven deep learning models have been proposed for automatic sleep staging. They mainly train the model on a large public…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Emadeldeen Eldele , Mohamed Ragab , Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Chee-Keong Kwoh , Xiaoli Li , Cuntai Guan

Semantic segmentation is an important task for intelligent vehicles to understand the environment. Current deep learning methods require large amounts of labeled data for training. Manual annotation is expensive, while simulators can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Weihao Yan , Yeqiang Qian , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

Stochastic collocation (SC) is a well-known non-intrusive method of constructing surrogate models for uncertainty quantification. In dynamical systems, SC is especially suited for full-field uncertainty propagation that characterizes the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Saibal De , Reese E. Jones , Hemanth Kolla