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Theoretical computer science plays an important role in the understanding of social networks and their properties. We can model information rippling throughout social networks, or the opinions of social media users for example, using graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Timothy Horscroft

The stochastic block model is widely used to generate graphs with a community structure, but no simple alternative currently exists for hypergraphs, in which more than two nodes can be connected together through a hyperedge. We discuss here…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Alexis Pister , Marc Barthelemy

Daligault, Rao and Thomass\'e asked whether every hereditary graph class that is well-quasi-ordered by the induced subgraph relation has bounded clique-width. Lozin, Razgon and Zamaraev (JCTB 2017+) gave a negative answer to this question,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-27 Konrad K. Dabrowski , Vadim V. Lozin , Daniël Paulusma

Clique counts reveal important properties about the structure of massive graphs, especially social networks. The simple setting of just 3-cliques (triangles) has received much attention from the research community. For larger cliques (even,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Shweta Jain , C. Seshadhri

We study the structure of the social graph of active Facebook users, the largest social network ever analyzed. We compute numerous features of the graph including the number of users and friendships, the degree distribution, path lengths,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-11-22 Johan Ugander , Brian Karrer , Lars Backstrom , Cameron Marlow

We propose the n-clique network as a powerful tool for understanding global structures of combined highly-interconnected subgraphs, and provide theoretical predictions for statistical properties of the n-clique networks embedded in a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazuhiro Takemoto , Chikoo Oosawa , Tatsuya Akutsu

A graph $G$ is called $C_4$-free if it does not contain the cycle $C_4$ as an induced subgraph. Hubenko, Solymosi and the first author proved (answering a question of Erd\H os) a peculiar property of $C_4$-free graphs: $C_4$ graphs with $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-22 A. Gyarfas , G. N. Sarkozy

We prove that if $\mathcal{C}$ is a hereditary class of graphs that is polynomially $\chi$-bounded, then the class of graphs that admit decompositions into pieces belonging to $\mathcal{C}$ along cuts of bounded rank is also polynomially…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Marthe Bonamy , Michał Pilipczuk

Networks or graphs can easily represent a diverse set of data sources that are characterized by interacting units or actors. Social networks, representing people who communicate with each other, are one example. Communities or clusters of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-12-14 Karl Rohe , Sourav Chatterjee , Bin Yu

The clique-width is a measure of complexity of decomposing graphs into certain tree-like structures. The class of graphs with bounded clique-width contains bounded tree-width graphs. We give a polynomial time graph isomorphism algorithm for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Bireswar Das , Murali Krishna Enduri , I. Vinod Reddy

In this paper we present a new Good Characterization of maximum genus of a graph which makes a common generalization of the works of Xuong, Liu, and Fu et al. Based on this, we find a new polynomially bounded algorithm to find the maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-13 Han Ren , Hongtao Zhao , Haoling Li

The problem of maximising the number of cliques among $n$-vertex graphs from various graph classes has received considerable attention. We investigate this problem for the class of $1$-planar graphs where we determine precisely the maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-08 J. Pascal Gollin , Kevin Hendrey , Abhishek Methuku , Casey Tompkins , Xin Zhang

A conjecture of Berge suggests that every bridgeless cubic graph can have its edges covered with at most five perfect matchings. Since three perfect matchings suffice only when the graph in question is $3$-edge-colourable, the rest of cubic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-05 Edita Máčajová , Martin Škoviera

In this paper we investigate some problems related to the Helly properties of circular-arc graphs, which are defined as intersection graphs of arcs of a fixed circle. As such, circular-arc graphs are among the simplest classes of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Jan Derbisz , Tomasz Krawczyk

Given a root system $R$, two roots are said to be \emph{strongly orthogonal} if neither their sum nor difference is a root. Gashi defined a family of graphs with vertices labelled by sums of $k$-element strongly orthogonal subsets of roots,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-06 Patrick J. Browne , Pádraig Ó Catháin

Online social networks are a dominant medium in everyday life to stay in contact with friends and to share information. In Twitter, users can connect with other users by following them, who in turn can follow back. In recent years,…

We consider the enumeration of maximal bipartite cliques (bicliques) from a large graph, a task central to many practical data mining problems in social network analysis and bioinformatics. We present novel parallel algorithms for the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Arko Provo Mukherjee , Srikanta Tirthapura

We show that for an infinitely many natural numbers $k$ there are $k$-uniform hypergraphs which admit a `rescaling phenomenon' as described in [9]. More precisely, let $\mathcal{A}(k,I, n)$ denote the class of $k$-graphs on $n$ vertices in…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-09 Tomasz Łuczak , Joanna Polcyn , Christian Reiher

In this paper, we relate the problem of finding a maximum clique to the intersection number of the input graph (i.e. the minimum number of cliques needed to edge cover the graph). In particular, we consider the maximum clique problem for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 S. Nikoletseas , C. Raptopoulos , P. G. Spirakis

A graph is c-closed if every pair of vertices with at least c common neighbors is adjacent. The c-closure of a graph G is the smallest number such that G is c-closed. Fox et al. [ICALP '18] defined c-closure and investigated it in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Tomohiro Koana , Christian Komusiewicz , Frank Sommer