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相关论文: The Interplay of Parametric and Magnetorotational …

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Accretion disks in which angular momentum transport is dominated by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) can also possess additional, purely hydrodynamic, drivers of turbulence. Even when the hydrodynamic processes, on their own,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jared C. Workman , Philip J. Armitage

We investigate the evolution of hydromagnetic perturbations in a small section of accretion disks. It is known that molecular viscosity is negligible in accretion disks. Hence, it has been argued that a mechanism, known as Magnetorotational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Sujit Kumar Nath , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The emergence of turbulence in shear flows is a well-investigated field. Yet, one of major issues is the apparent contradiction between linear stability analysis quoting a flow to be stable and results from experiments and simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Tanayveer Singh Bhatia , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We investigate shear and buoyancy instabilities in radially stratified, magnetized, cylindrical flows, for application to magnetocentrifugally driven winds and to magnetized accretion disks. We identify and study nine principal types of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

The mechanisms of angular momentum transport and level of turbulence in protoplanetary disks (PPDs) are crucial for understanding many aspects of planet formation. In the recent years, it has been realized that the magneto-rotational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Can Cui , Xue-Ning Bai

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) occurs when a weak magnetic field destabilises a rotating, electrically conducting fluid with inwardly increasing angular velocity. The MRI is essential to astrophysical disk theory where the shear is…

Simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in 'unstratified' shearing boxes exhibit powerful coherent flows, whereby the fluid vertically splits into countermoving planar jets or `channels'. Channel flows correspond to certain…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Henrik N. Latter , Sebastien Fromang , Oliver Gressel

We investigate the evolution of hydromagnetic perturbations in a small section of accretion disks. It is known that molecular viscosity is negligible in accretion disks. Hence, it has been argued that Magnetorotational Instability (MRI) is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Sujit K. Nath , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

In preparation for an experimental study of magnetorotational instability (MRI) in liquid metal, we present non-ideal two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the nonlinear evolution of MRI in the experimental geometry. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wei Liu , Jeremy Goodman , Hantao Ji

Warped astrophysical discs are usually treated as laminar viscous flows, which have anomalous properties when the disc is nearly Keplerian and the viscosity is small: fast horizontal shearing motions and large torques are generated, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Henrik N. Latter

In this paper, the instability of shallow water shear flow with a sheared parallel magnetic field is studied. Waves propagating in such magnetic shear flows encounter critical levels where the phase velocity relative to the basic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Chen Wang , Andrew Gilbert , Joanne Mason

This work concentrates on the effect of an irrotational forcing on a magnetized flow in the presence of rotation, baroclinicity, shear, or a combination of them. By including magnetic field in the model we can evaluate the occurrence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Albert Elias-López , Fabio Del Sordo , Daniele Viganò

The nonlinear evolution and the saturation mechanism of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) are investigated using three-dimensional resistive MHD simulations. A local shearing box is used for our numerical analysis and the simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takayoshi Sano , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Though usually treated in isolation, the magnetorotational and gravitational instabilities (MRI and GI) may coincide at certain radii and evolutionary stages of protoplanetary discs and active galactic nuclei. Their mutual interactions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 A. Riols , H. Latter

Astrophysical discs are warped whenever a misalignment is present in the system, or when a flat disc is made unstable by external forces. The evolution of the shape and mass distribution of a warped disc is driven not only by external…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Henrik N. Latter

Turbulence driven by magnetorotational instability (MRI) crucially affects the evolution of solid bodies in protoplanetary disks. On the other hand, small dust particles stabilize MRI by capturing ionized gas particles needed for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Satoshi Okuzumi , Shigenobu Hirose

The vertical shear instability (VSI) is a robust phenomenon in irradiated protoplanetary disks (PPDs). While there is extensive literature on the VSI in the hydrodynamic limit, PPDs are expected to be magnetized and their extremely low…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Can Cui , Min-Kai Lin

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) of a weakly ionized, differentially rotating, magnetized plasma disk is investigated in the multi-fluid framework. The disk is threaded by a uniform vertical magnetic field and charge is carried by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

The helical magnetorotational instability is known to work for resistive rotational flows with comparably steep negative or extremely steep positive shear. The corresponding lower and upper Liu limits of the shear are continuously connected…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 George Mamatsashvili , Frank Stefani

This paper is the first in a series investigating magnetohydrodynamic instabilities that may contribute to angular-momentum transport and magnetic-field evolution in stellar radiative zones. We focus on shear-driven instabilities,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 V. Durepaire , L. Petitdemange , K. Belkacem , A. Guseva , L. Manchon , R. Hollerbach , F. Daniel
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