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相关论文: Towards Biosignals-Free Autonomous Prosthetic Hand…

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Hands are used for communicating with the surrounding environment and have a complex structure that enables them to perform various tasks with their multiple degrees of freedom. Hand amputation can prevent a person from performing their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Atusa Ghorbani , Aghil Yousefi-Koma , Amirhosein Vedadi

Recent advances have been made in learning of grasps for fully actuated hands. A typical approach learns the target locations of finger links on the object. When a new object must be grasped, new finger locations are generated, and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Marek Kopicki , Carlos J. Rosales , Hamal Marino , Marco Gabiccini , Jeremy L. Wyatt

Automatically configuring a robotic prosthesis to fit its user's needs and physical conditions is a great technical challenge and a roadblock to the adoption of the technology. Previously, we have successfully developed reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Ruofan Wu , Minhan Li , Zhikai Yao , Jennie Si , He , Huang

Despite decades of research and development, myoelectric prosthetic hands lack functionality and are often rejected by users. This lack in functionality can be partially attributed to the widely accepted anthropomorphic design ideology in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Digby Chappell , Barry Mulvey , Shehara Perera , Fernando Bello , Petar Kormushev , Nicolas Rojas

The integration of imitation and reinforcement learning has enabled remarkable advances in humanoid whole-body control, facilitating diverse human-like behaviors. However, research on environment-dependent motions remains limited. Existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yucheng Xin , Jiacheng Bao , Haoran Yang , Wenqiang Que , Dong Wang , Junbo Tan , Xueqian Wang , Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li

This paper introduces a novel AI vision-enabled pediatric prosthetic hand designed to assist children aged 10-12 with upper limb disabilities. The prosthesis features an anthropomorphic appearance, multi-articulating functionality, and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Md Abdul Baset Sarker , Art Nguyen , Sigmond Kukla , Kevin Fite , Masudul H. Imtiaz

Assistance during eating is essential for those with severe mobility issues or eating risks. However, dependence on traditional human caregivers is linked to malnutrition, weight loss, and low self-esteem. For those who require eating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Lorenzo Shaikewitz , Yilin Wu , Suneel Belkhale , Jennifer Grannen , Priya Sundaresan , Dorsa Sadigh

Currently, individuals with arm mobility impairments (referred to as "patients") face limited technological solutions due to two key challenges: (1) non-invasive prosthetic devices are often prohibitively expensive and costly to maintain,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maha Nawaz , Abdul Basit , Muhammad Shafique

Analysis of grip force signals tailored to hand and finger movement evolution and changes in grip force control during task execution provide unprecedented functional insight into somatosensory cognition. Somatosensory cognition is the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-18 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Dexterous manipulation, which refers to the ability of a robotic hand or multi-fingered end-effector to skillfully control, reorient, and manipulate objects through precise, coordinated finger movements and adaptive force modulation,…

Stiffness estimation is crucial for delicate object manipulation in robotic and prosthetic hands but remains challenging due to dependence on force and displacement measurement and real-time sensory integration. This study presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Anway S. Pimpalkar , Ariel Slepyan , Nitish V. Thakor

How do humans move? Advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have produced impressive results in capturing human motion using physics-based humanoid control. However, torque-controlled humanoids fail to model key aspects of human motor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Merkourios Simos , Alberto Silvio Chiappa , Alexander Mathis

Robotic automation is a key driver for the advancement of technology. The skills of human workers, however, are difficult to program and seem currently unmatched by technical systems. In this work we present a data-driven approach to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Stefan Scherzinger , Arne Roennau , Rüdiger Dillmann

Prosthetic arms and hands that can be controlled by the user's electromyography (EMG) signals are emerging. Eventually, these advanced prosthetic devices will be expected to touch and be touched by other people. As realistic as they may…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 John-John Cabibihan , Raditya Pradipta , Shuzhi Sam Ge

Humans naturally grasp objects with minimal level required force for stability, whereas robots often rely on rigid, over-squeezing control. To narrow this gap, we propose a human-inspired physics-conditioned tactile method (Phy-Tac) for…

We propose to perform imitation learning for dexterous manipulation with multi-finger robot hand from human demonstrations, and transfer the policy to the real robot hand. We introduce a novel single-camera teleoperation system to collect…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Yuzhe Qin , Hao Su , Xiaolong Wang

Wearable exoskeletons can augment human strength and reduce muscle fatigue during specific tasks. However, developing personalized and task-generalizable assistance algorithms remains a critical challenge. To address this, a meta-imitation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Muyuan Ma , Long Cheng , Lijun Han , Xiuze Xia , Houcheng Li

Assistive robotic arms enable users with physical disabilities to perform everyday tasks without relying on a caregiver. Unfortunately, the very dexterity that makes these arms useful also makes them challenging to teleoperate: the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Dylan P. Losey , Krishnan Srinivasan , Ajay Mandlekar , Animesh Garg , Dorsa Sadigh

Dexterous robotic hands have the capability to interact with a wide variety of household objects to perform tasks like grasping. However, learning robust real world grasping policies for arbitrary objects has proven challenging due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Zoey Qiuyu Chen , Karl Van Wyk , Yu-Wei Chao , Wei Yang , Arsalan Mousavian , Abhishek Gupta , Dieter Fox

Rehabilitation training for patients with motor disabilities usually requires specialized devices in rehabilitation centers. Home-based multi-purpose training would significantly increase treatment accessibility and reduce medical costs.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Jun Hong Lim , Kaibo He , Zeji Yi , Chen Hou , Chen Zhang , Yanan Sui , Luming Li