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Exchange interactions in spin systems can give rise to quantum entanglement in the ground and thermal states of the systems. In this paper, we consider a spin tetramer, with spins of magnitude 1/2, in which the spins interact via…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose , Amit Tribedi

The exact solution of Kitaev's spin-$1/2$ honeycomb spin-liquid model has sparked an intense search for Mott insulators hosting bond-dependent Kitaev interactions, of which $\mathrm{Na}_{2}\mathrm{IrO}_{3}$ and $\alpha-\mathrm{RuCl}_{3}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Pedro M. Cônsoli , Lukas Janssen , Matthias Vojta , Eric C. Andrade

Nearly two decades ago, Alexei Kitaev proposed a model for spin-$1/2$ particles with bond-directional interactions on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice which had the potential to host a quantum spin-liquid ground state. This work…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Faranak Bahrami , Mykola Abramchuk , Oleg I. Lebedev , Fazel Tafti

Honeycomb lattice Kitaev magnets exhibit exotic magnetic properties governed by the Kitaev interaction. This study delves into $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a prototypical example described by effective Hamiltonians encompassing bond-dependent Kitaev…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Hamid Mosadeq , Mohammad-Hossein Zare

Recently, the Kitaev-Heisenberg-$\Gamma$ system has been used to explore various aspects of Kitaev spin liquid physics. Here, we consider a few small clusters of up to twelve sites and study them in detail to unravel many interesting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Sheikh Moonsun Pervez , Saptarshi Mandal

We study the thermodynamic properties of modified spin-$S$ Kitaev models introduced by Baskaran, Sen and Shankar (Phys. Rev. B 78, 115116 (2008)). These models have the property that for half-odd-integer spins their eigenstates map on to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Owen Bradley , Jaan Oitmaa , Diptiman Sen , Rajiv R. P. Singh

The theoretical inception of the Kitaev honeycomb model has had defining influence on the experimental hunt for quantum spin liquids, bringing unprecedented focus onto the synthesis of materials with bond-directional interactions. Numerous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Finn Lasse Buessen , Yong Baek Kim

The spin-1/2 Hamiltonian for two coupled isosceles Heisenberg triangles, which is well suited for describing the V$_6$-type magnetic molecules, is studied by exact diagonalization. The quantum phase transition diagram, at zero temperature,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 J. Torrico , J. A. Plascak

Anomalous magnetothermal effects are discussed in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. The energy current is related to one of the non-trivial conserved quantities underlying integrability and therefore both the diagonal and off diagonal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kazumitsu Sakai , Andreas Klumper

This study examines the increasing complexity in the magnetic properties of small $n$ = 3, 4, 5, 6 spin-1/2 quantum rings. Using an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. T. Haraldsen

Co$^{2+}$ ions in an octahedral crystal field, stabilise a j$_{eff}$ = 1/2 ground state with an orbital degree of freedom and have been recently put forward for realising Kitaev interactions, a prediction we have tested by investigating…

Using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations in adapted cluster bases, the finite temperature Lanczos method, and an effective Hamiltonian approach, we explore the thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Adrien Reingruber , Nils Caci , Stefan Wessel , Johannes Richter

In this study, we examine the thermodynamics and spin dynamics of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 heptamers. Through an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian, we find the closed-form, analytical representations for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. Roxburgh , J. T. Haraldsen

Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

Recently there has been a renewed interest in properties of the higher-spin Kitaev models, especially their low-dimensional analogues with additional interactions. These quasi-1D systems exhibit rich phase diagrams with symmetry-protected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Jacob S. Gordon , Hae-Young Kee

Here we revisit the thermodynamics of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid realized on the honeycomb lattice. We address two main questions: First, we investigate whether there are observable thermodynamic signatures of the topological Majorana…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Kexin Feng , Natalia B. Perkins , F. J. Burnell

This work develops a rigorous setting allowing one to prove several features related to the behaviour of the Heisenberg-Ising (or XXZ) spin-$1/2$ chain at finite temperature $T$. Within the quantum inverse scattering method the physically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Frank Göhmann , Salvish Goomanee , Karol K. Kozlowski , Junji Suzuki

Thermodynamic properties of the quantum Heisenberg spin chains with S = 1/2, 1, and 3/2 are investigated using the transfer-matrix renormalization-group method. The temperature dependence of the magnetization, susceptibility, specific heat,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tao Xiang

The Kitaev honeycomb model plays a pivotal role in the quest for quantum spin liquids, in which fractional quasiparticles would provide applications in decoherence-free topological quantum computing. The key ingredient is the bond-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Seong-Hoon Jang , Yukitoshi Motome

Detecting Kitaev interactions in real materials remains challenge, as conventional experimental techniques often have difficulty distinguishing fractionalized excitations from other normal contributions. Terahertz two-dimensional coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ya-Min Quan , Shi-Qing Jia , Xiang-Long Yu , Hai-Qing Lin , Liang-Jian Zou
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