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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) tend to suffer from high computation costs due to the exponentially increasing scale of graph data and the number of model parameters, which restricts their utility in practical applications. To this end, some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Chuang Liu , Xueqi Ma , Yibing Zhan , Liang Ding , Dapeng Tao , Bo Du , Wenbin Hu , Danilo Mandic

In this paper, we present a learning method to solve the unlabelled motion problem with motion constraints and space constraints in 2D space for a large number of robots. To solve the problem of arbitrary dynamics and constraints we propose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Arbaaz Khan , Vijay Kumar , Alejandro Ribeiro

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are extensively utilized for deep learning on graphs. The large data sizes of graphs and their vertex features make scalable training algorithms and distributed memory systems necessary. Since the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Gunduz Vehbi Demirci , Aparajita Haldar , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

Neural networks (NNs) that exploit strong inductive biases based on physical laws and symmetries have shown remarkable success in learning the dynamics of physical systems directly from their trajectory. However, these works focus only on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Suresh Bishnoi , Jayadeva , Sayan Ranu , N. M. Anoop Krishnan

Training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large graphs presents unique challenges due to the large memory and computing requirements. Distributed GNN training, where the graph is partitioned across multiple machines, is a common approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Juan Cervino , Md Asadullah Turja , Hesham Mostafa , Nageen Himayat , Alejandro Ribeiro

Weight pruning is a technique to make Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference more computationally efficient by reducing the number of model parameters over the course of training. However, most weight pruning techniques generally does not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Bradley McDanel , Helia Dinh , John Magallanes

We consider the classical problem of scheduling task graphs corresponding to complex applications on distributed computing systems. A number of heuristics have been previously proposed to optimize task scheduling with respect to metrics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Mehrdad Kiamari , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

We introduce an approach for imposing physically informed inductive biases in learned simulation models. We combine graph networks with a differentiable ordinary differential equation integrator as a mechanism for predicting future states,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez , Victor Bapst , Kyle Cranmer , Peter Battaglia

Existing neural network models to learn Hamiltonian systems, such as SympNets, although accurate in low-dimensions, struggle to learn the correct dynamics for high-dimensional many-body systems. Herein, we introduce Symplectic Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Alan John Varghese , Zhen Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

This paper presents a deep learning-based de-homogenization method for structural compliance minimization. By using a convolutional neural network to parameterize the mapping from a set of lamination parameters on a coarse mesh to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Martin O. Elingaard , Niels Aage , J. Andreas Bærentzen , Ole Sigmund

This paper presents TAG, an automatic system to derive optimized DNN training graph and its deployment onto any device topology, for expedited training in device- and topology- heterogeneous ML clusters. We novelly combine both the DNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Shiwei Zhang , Xiaodong Yi , Lansong Diao , Chuan Wu , Siyu Wang , Wei Lin

Hypergraph neural networks have been promising tools for handling learning tasks involving higher-order data, with notable applications in web graphs, such as modeling multi-way hyperlink structures and complex user interactions. Yet, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Yifan Wang , Gonzalo R. Arce , Guangmo Tong

We consider the problem of training a machine learning model over a network of nodes in a fully decentralized framework. The nodes take a Bayesian-like approach via the introduction of a belief over the model parameter space. We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Anusha Lalitha , Osman Cihan Kilinc , Tara Javidi , Farinaz Koushanfar

Graph Neural Networks have emerged as a useful tool to learn on the data by applying additional constraints based on the graph structure. These graphs are often created with assumed intrinsic relations between the entities. In recent years,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-18 Sunil Kumar Maurya , Xin Liu , Tsuyoshi Murata

A common theoretical approach to understanding neural networks is to take an infinite-width limit, at which point the outputs become Gaussian process (GP) distributed. This is known as a neural network Gaussian process (NNGP). However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Ben Anson , Edward Milsom , Laurence Aitchison

This study proposes a novel heterogeneous graph convolutional neural network (HGCNN) to handle complex brain fMRI data at regional and across-region levels. We introduce a generic formulation of spectral filters on heterogeneous graphs by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jinghan Huang , Moo K. Chung , Anqi Qiu

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have emerged as the state-of-the-art deep learning model for representation learning on graphs. It is challenging to accelerate training of GCNs, due to (1) substantial and irregular data communication to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Hanqing Zeng , Viktor Prasanna

In this paper, we devise a novel lightweight Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) design dubbed as Multi-Rate Magnitude Pruning (MRMP) that jointly trains network topology and weights. Our method is variational and proceeds by aligning the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Hichem Sahbi

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved impressive performance in collaborative filtering. However, GNNs tend to yield inferior performance when the distributions of training and test data are not aligned well. Also, training GNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Huiyuan Chen , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Yujie Fan , Yan Zheng , Junpeng Wang , Vivian Lai , Mahashweta Das , Hao Yang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown great success in many applications such as recommendation systems, molecular property prediction, traffic prediction, etc. Recently, CPU-FPGA heterogeneous platforms have been used to accelerate many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Yi-Chien Lin , Bingyi Zhang , Viktor Prasanna