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相关论文: Learning Intrinsic Alignments from Local Galaxy En…

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We demonstrate that generative deep learning can translate galaxy observations across ultraviolet, visible, and infrared photometric bands. Leveraging mock observations from the Illustris simulations, we develop and validate a supervised…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Youssef Zaazou , Alex Bihlo , Terrence S. Tricco

We present diffHOD-IA, a fully differentiable implementation of a halo occupation distribution (HOD) model that incorporates galaxy intrinsic alignments (IA). Motivated by the diffHOD framework, we create a new implementation that extends…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Sneh Pandya , Jonathan Blazek

We assume that, within the dense clusters of neurons that can be found in nuclei, cells may interconnect via soma-to-soma interactions, in addition to conventional synaptic connections. We illustrate this idea with a multi-layer…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Yonghua Yin , Erol Gelenbe

Galaxy morphologies and their relation with physical properties have been a relevant subject of study in the past. Most galaxy morphology catalogs have been labelled by human annotators or by machine learning models trained on human…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Esteban Medina-Rosales , Guillermo Cabrera-Vives , Christopher J. Miller

The unstructured nature of point clouds demands that local aggregation be adaptive to different local structures. Previous methods meet this by explicitly embedding spatial relations into each aggregation process. Although this coupled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Binjie Chen , Yunzhou Xia , Yu Zang , Cheng Wang , Jonathan Li

Object recognition is a key enabler across industry and defense. As technology changes, algorithms must keep pace with new requirements and data. New modalities and higher resolution sensors should allow for increased algorithm robustness.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Samuel Rivera , Joel Klipfel , Deborah Weeks

Data assimilation (DA) integrates observations with model forecasts to produce optimized atmospheric states, whose physical consistency is critical for stable weather forecasting and reliable climate research. Traditional Bayesian DA…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Hang Fan , Lei Bai , Ben Fei , Yi Xiao , Kun Chen , Yubao Liu , Yongquan Qu , Fenghua Ling , Pierre Gentine

We propose a deep-learning based method for obtaining standardized data coordinates from scientific measurements.Data observations are modeled as samples from an unknown, non-linear deformation of an underlying Riemannian manifold, which is…

We report the first evidence for intrinsic alignment (IA) of red galaxies at $z>1$. We measure the gravitational shear-intrinsic ellipticity (GI) cross-correlation function at $z\sim1.3$ using galaxy positions from the FastSound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Motonari Tonegawa , Teppei Okumura

Deep learning has achieved incredible success over the past years, especially in various challenging predictive spatio-temporal analytics (PSTA) tasks, such as disease prediction, climate forecast, and traffic prediction, where intrinsic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Qi Tan , Yang Liu , Jiming Liu

We summarize common notations and concepts in the field of Intrinsic Alignments (IA). IA refers to physical correlations involving galaxy shapes, galaxy spins, and the underlying cosmic web. Its characterization is an important aspect of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Claire Lamman , Eleni Tsaprazi , Jingjing Shi , Nikolina Niko Šarčević , Susan Pyne , Elisa Legnani , Tassia Ferreira

Dense pixel-wise classification maps output by deep neural networks are of extreme importance for scene understanding. However, these maps are often partially inaccurate due to a variety of possible factors. Therefore, we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Gaston Lenczner , Adrien Chan-Hon-Tong , Nicola Luminari , Bertrand Le Saux , Guy Le Besnerais

Intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies, i.e. correlations of galaxy shapes with each other or with the density field, are a major astrophysical source of contamination for weak lensing surveys. We present the results of IA measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sukhdeep Singh , Rachel Mandelbaum , Surhud More

Intrinsic alignment (IA) of source galaxies is one of the major astrophysical systematics for ongoing and future weak lensing surveys. This paper presents the first forecasts of the impact of IA on cosmic shear measurements for current and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Elisabeth Krause , Tim Eifler , Jonathan Blazek

Establishing accurate morphological measurements of galaxies in a reasonable amount of time for future big-data surveys such as EUCLID, the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope or the Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope is a challenge. Because…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-06-14 D. Tuccillo , M. Huertas-Company , E. Decenciere , S. Velasco-Forero

Galaxy intrinsic alignment can be a severe source of error in weak-lensing studies. The problem has been widely studied by numerical simulations and with heuristic models, but without a clear theoretical justification of its origin and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Giovanni Camelio , Marco Lombardi

If the orientations of galaxies are correlated with large-scale structure, then anisotropic selection effects such as preferential selection of face-on disc galaxies can contaminate large scale structure observables. Here we consider the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Elisabeth Krause , Christopher Hirata

Without mitigation, the intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies poses a significant threat to achieving unbiased cosmological parameter constraints from precision weak lensing surveys. Here, we apply for the first time to data a method to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Charlie MacMahon-Gellér , C. Danielle Leonard

Adaptability is central to autonomy. Intuitively, for high-dimensional learning problems such as navigating based on vision, internal models with higher complexity allow to accurately encode the information available. However, most learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Thushan Ganegedara , Lionel Ott , Fabio Ramos

We introduce Deep Linear Discriminant Analysis (DeepLDA) which learns linearly separable latent representations in an end-to-end fashion. Classic LDA extracts features which preserve class separability and is used for dimensionality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Matthias Dorfer , Rainer Kelz , Gerhard Widmer