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The self-force expansion allows the study of deviations from geodesic motion due to the emission of radiation and its consequent back-reaction. We investigate this scheme within the on-shell framework of semiclassical scattering amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Tim Adamo , Andrea Cristofoli , Anton Ilderton , Sonja Klisch

We calculate the electromagnetic self-force of a uniformly charged spherical ball moving on a rectilinear trajectory, neglecting the Lorentz contraction.

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 G. Vaman

Aims. Many recent observations of pulsars and magnetars can be interpreted in terms of neutron stars (NS) with multipole electromagnetic fields. As a first approximation, we investigate the multipole magnetic and electric fields in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-07 S. Bonazzola , F. Mottez , J. Heyvaerts

A method is given for evaluating electromagnetic scattering by an irregular surface with spatially-varying impedance. This uses an operator expansion with respect to impedance variation and allows examination of its effects and the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 N. S. Basra , M. Spivack , O. Rath Spivack

In this paper, we report on a tabletop experiment studying neutron scattering in a Spherical Proportional Counter using an Am-Be source. Systematic studies were carried out to investigate the effect of gas mixture, pressure, operating…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-02-15 N. Panchal , L. Balogh , J. -F. Caron , G. Giroux , P. Gros

The possibility to determine the axial strange form factor of the nucleon from neutrino scattering experiments is studied. The existing experimental information is reviewed and several related observables which could be measured in the near…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , C. Maieron

We consider a further extension of our previous works in the treatment of the three-dimensional general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect, which describes the motion of a test particle around a compact object as affected by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Vittorio De Falco , Maciek Wielgus

When circularly polarized wave scatters off a sphere, the scattered field forms a vortex with spiraling energy flow. This is due to the transformation of spin angular momentum into orbital one. Here we demonstrate that during this…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Sergey Sukhov , Veerachart Kajorndejnukul , Aristide Dogariu

The upside-down $-x^4$, $-x^6$, and $-x^8$ potentials with appropriate PT-symmetric boundary conditions have real, positive, and discrete quantum-mechanical spectra. This paper proposes a straightforward macroscopic quantum-mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Carl M. Bender , Mariagiovanna Gianfreda

We analyze the role of electromagnetic field for the stability of shearing viscous star with spherical symmetry. Matching conditions are given for the interior and exterior metrics. We use perturbation scheme to construct the collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Sharif , M. Azam

The scattering of Dirac fermions in the background fields of topological solitons of the $(2+1)$-dimensional nonlinear $O(3)$ $\sigma$-model is studied using both analytical and numerical methods. General formulae describing fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 A. Yu. Loginov

The fixed energy scattering matrix is defined on a perturbed stratified medium, and for a class of perturbations, its main part is shown to be a Fourier integral operator on the sphere at infinity. This is facilitated by developing a…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. J. Christiansen , M. S. Joshi

Gravity shapes stars to become almost spherical because of the isotropic nature of gravitational attraction in Newton's theory. However, several mechanisms break this isotropy like for instance their rotation generating a centrifugal force,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Jérôme Pétri

This paper introduces the use of pseudo-filters that optimize the detection/extraction of sources on a background. We assume as a first approach that such sources are described by a spherical (central) profile and that the background is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. L. Sanz , D. Herranz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez

The self-force acting on a (scalar or electric) charge held in place outside a massive body contains information about the body's composition, and can therefore be used as a probe of internal structure. We explore this theme by computing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Soichiro Isoyama , Eric Poisson

We compute the vacuum polarization associated with quantum massless fields around stars with spherical symmetry. The nonlocal contribution to the vacuum polarization is dominant in the weak field limit, and induces quantum corrections to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Alejandro Satz , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Ezequiel Alvarez

We give a comprehensive presentation of methods for calculating the Casimir force to arbitrary accuracy, for any number of objects, arbitrary shapes, susceptibility functions, and separations. The technique is applicable to objects immersed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Noah Graham , Robert L. Jaffe , Mehran Kardar

A classical way for exploring the scattering behavior of a small sphere is to approximate Mie coefficients with a Taylor series expansion. This ansatz delivered a plethora of insightful results, mostly for small spheres supporting localized…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Dimitrios C. Tzarouchis , Pasi Ylä-Oijala , Ari Sihvola

The surfaces of neutron stars are likely sources of strongly polarized soft X rays due to the presence of strong magnetic fields. Scattering transport in the surface layers is critical to the determination of the emergent anisotropy of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Kun Hu , Matthew G. Baring , Joseph A. Barchas , George Younes

We analyze the quantum phenomenon arising from the interaction of a spinless charged particle with a rotating cosmic string, under the action of a static and uniform magnetic field parallel to the string. We calculate the energy levels of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Celio R. Muniz , Valdir B. Bezerra , Marcony S. Cunha