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Predictions and generations from large language models are increasingly being explored as an aid in limited data regimes, such as in computational social science and human subjects research. While prior technical work has mainly explored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Yewon Byun , Shantanu Gupta , Zachary C. Lipton , Rachel Leah Childers , Bryan Wilder

Consider the twin problems of estimating the connection probability matrix of an inhomogeneous random graph and the graphon of a W-random graph. We establish the minimax estimation rates with respect to the cut metric for classes of block…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Olga Klopp , Nicolas Verzelen

This work develops \emph{mixup for graph data}. Mixup has shown superiority in improving the generalization and robustness of neural networks by interpolating features and labels between two random samples. Traditionally, Mixup can work on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Xiaotian Han , Zhimeng Jiang , Ninghao Liu , Xia Hu

We study graph data augmentation by mixup, which has been used successfully on images. A key operation of mixup is to compute a convex combination of a pair of inputs. This operation is straightforward for grid-like data, such as images,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Hongyi Ling , Zhimeng Jiang , Meng Liu , Shuiwang Ji , Na Zou

In machine learning, classifiers are typically susceptible to noise in the training data. In this work, we aim at reducing intra-class noise with the help of graph filtering to improve the classification performance. Considered graphs are…

State-of-the-art machine-learning methods for event cameras treat events as dense representations and process them with conventional deep neural networks. Thus, they fail to maintain the sparsity and asynchronous nature of event data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Daniel Gehrig , Davide Scaramuzza

Recent works show that mean-teaching is an effective framework for unsupervised domain adaptive person re-identification. However, existing methods perform contrastive learning on selected samples between teacher and student networks, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Xiaobin Liu , Shiliang Zhang

Representation learning models for graphs are a successful family of techniques that project nodes into feature spaces that can be exploited by other machine learning algorithms. Since many real-world networks are inherently dynamic, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Simone Piaggesi , André Panisson

Traffic flow forecasting is a critical spatio-temporal data mining task with wide-ranging applications in intelligent route planning and dynamic traffic management. Recent advancements in deep learning, particularly through Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Weiyang Kong , Kaiqi Wu , Sen Zhang , Yubao Liu

Developing scalable solutions for training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for link prediction tasks is challenging due to the high data dependencies which entail high computational cost and huge memory footprint. We propose a new method for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Nasrullah Sheikh , Xiao Qin , Berthold Reinwald , Chuan Lei

This note explores the applicability of unsupervised machine learning techniques towards hard optimization problems on random inputs. In particular we consider Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) -- a class of neural networks designed to learn…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-19 Weichi Yao , Afonso S. Bandeira , Soledad Villar

Implicit graph neural networks (IGNNs), which exhibit strong expressive power with a single layer, have recently demonstrated remarkable performance in capturing long-range dependencies (LRD) in underlying graphs while effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Junchao Lin , Zenan Ling , Zhanbo Feng , Jingwen Xu , Minxuan Liao , Feng Zhou , Tianqi Hou , Zhenyu Liao , Robert C. Qiu

Graph neural networks are often used to model interacting dynamical systems since they gracefully scale to systems with a varying and high number of agents. While there has been much progress made for deterministic interacting systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Andreas Look , Melih Kandemir , Barbara Rakitsch , Jan Peters

Deep generative models have recently achieved significant success in modeling graph data, including dynamic graphs, where topology and features evolve over time. However, unlike in vision and natural language domains, evaluating generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Ryien Hosseini , Filippo Simini , Venkatram Vishwanath , Rebecca Willett , Henry Hoffmann

Graph generation is a fundamental task with broad applications, such as drug discovery. Recently, discrete flow matching-based graph generation, \aka, graph flow model (GFM), has emerged due to its superior performance and flexible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Baoheng Zhu , Deyu Bo , Delvin Ce Zhang , Xiao Wang

As one of the most fundamental tasks in graph theory, subgraph matching is a crucial task in many fields, ranging from information retrieval, computer vision, biology, chemistry and natural language processing. Yet subgraph matching problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zixun Lan , Limin Yu , Linglong Yuan , Zili Wu , Qiang Niu , Fei Ma

This paper focuses on the comparison of networks on the basis of statistical inference. For that purpose, we rely on smooth graphon models as a nonparametric modeling strategy that is able to capture complex structural patterns. The graphon…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-21 Benjamin Sischka , Göran Kauermann

Exchangeable graph models (ExGM) subsume a number of popular network models. The mathematical object that characterizes an ExGM is termed a graphon. Finding scalable estimators of graphons, provably consistent, remains an open issue. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-12 Stanley H. Chan , Edoardo M. Airoldi

This study addresses the issue of balancing graph summarization and graph change detection. Graph summarization compresses large-scale graphs into a smaller scale. However, the question remains: To what extent should the original graph be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-13 Shintaro Fukushima , Kenji Yamanishi

Modern statistical inference tasks often require iterative optimization methods to compute the solution. Convergence analysis from an optimization viewpoint only informs us how well the solution is approximated numerically but overlooks the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-27 Tengyuan Liang , Weijie Su
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