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This paper describes a system by which Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) can gather high-quality face images that can be used in biometric identification tasks. Success in face-based identification depends in large part on the image quality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Nagashri Lakshminarayana , Yifang Liu , Karthik Dantu , Venu Govindaraju , Nils Napp

Interest in the study of magnetic fields and the properties of interstellar dust, explored through increasingly capable far-IR/submillimeter polarimetry, along with maturing detector technology, have set the stage for a transformative leap…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-03 C. Darren Dowell , Brandon S. Hensley , Marc Sauvage

Concentrated solar power is a promising technique enabling renewable energy production with large scale solar power plants in the near future. Estimating quantitatively the reflectivity of a solar concentrator is a major issue, since it has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Francois Henault

We describe a novel method to measure the absolute orientation of the polarization plane of the CMB with arcsecond accuracy, enabling unprecedented measurements for cosmology and fundamental physics. Existing and planned CMB polarization…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Federico Nati , Mark J. Devlin , Martina Gerbino , Bradley R. Johnson , Brian Keating , Luca Pagano , Grant Teply

Optical beam steering is a key element in many industrial and scientific applications like in material processing, information technologies, medical imaging and laser display. Even though galvanometer-based scanners offer flexibility, speed…

The Polarized Atomic Hydrogen Gas Jet Target polarimeter (HJET) is operated at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) since 2004 to measure the absolute polarization of each colliding proton beam. Polarimeter detectors and data…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-06-16 A. A. Poblaguev , A. Zelenski , G. Atoian , Y. Makdisi , J. Ritter

The findings of a nine orbit calibration plan carried out during HST Cycle 15, to fully determine the NICMOS camera 2 (2.0 micron) polarization calibration to high accuracy, are reported. Recently Ueta et al. and Batcheldor et al. have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Batcheldor , G. Schneider , D. C. Hines , G. D. Schmidt , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson , W. Sparks , C. Tadhunter

In this paper we present a novel algorithm for onboard radial distortion correction for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), that runs in real-time. This approach makes calibration procedures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Marcus Valtonen Örnhag , Patrik Persson , Mårten Wadenbäck , Kalle Åström , Anders Heyden

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a differential microscopy method to obtain simultaneous amplitude, phase, and quantitative polarization gradient imaging in a single experimental embodiment. A full-field optical spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Jeeban Kumar Nayak , Niladri Modak , Sayan Ghosh , Nirmalya Ghosh

We propose a tightly-coupled LiDAR/Polarization Vision/Inertial/Magnetometer/Optical Flow Odometry via Smoothing and Mapping (LPVIMO-SAM) framework, which integrates LiDAR, polarization vision, inertial measurement unit, magnetometer, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Derui Shan , Peng Guo , Wenshuo Li , Du Tao

Electroluminescence (EL) imaging is a powerful and established technique for assessing the quality of photovoltaic (PV) modules, which consist of many electrically connected solar cells arranged in a grid. The analysis of imperfect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Evgenii Sovetkin , Ansgar Steland

Many circumstellar dust scattering regions have been detected and investigated with polarimetric imaging. However, the quantitative determination of the intrinsic polarization and of dust properties is difficult because of complex…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 H. M. Schmid , J. Ma

The increasing deployment of small drones as tools of conflict and disruption has amplified their threat, highlighting the urgent need for effective anti-drone measures. However, the compact size of most drones presents a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Hanfang Liang , Jinming Hu , Xiaohuan Ling , Bing Wang

Autonomous driving and advanced driver-assistance systems rely on a set of sensors and algorithms to perform the appropriate actions and provide alerts as a function of the driving scene. Typically, the sensors include color cameras, radar,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Michael Baltaxe , Tomer Pe'er , Dan Levi

Detecting spoofing attacks on the positions of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) within a swarm is challenging. Traditional methods relying solely on individually reported positions and pairwise distance measurements are ineffective in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Siguo Bi , Kai Li , Shuyan Hu , Wei Ni , Cong Wang , Xin Wang

In the last decade, imaging polarimeters based on micropolarizer arrays have been developed for use in terrestrial remote sensing and metrology applications. Micropolarizer-based sensors are dramatically smaller and more mechanically robust…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Dmitry Vorobiev , Zoran Ninkov , Neal Brock

Object detection in road scenes is necessary to develop both autonomous vehicles and driving assistance systems. Even if deep neural networks for recognition task have shown great performances using conventional images, they fail to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Rachel Blin , Samia Ainouz , Stéphane Canu , Fabrice Meriaudeau

A new obstacle detection algorithm for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) is presented. A state-of-the-art graphical model for semantic segmentation is extended to incorporate boat pitch and roll measurements from the on-board inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Borja Bovcon , Rok Mandeljc , Janez Perš , Matej Kristan

The ability of NICMOS to perform high accuracy polarimetry is currently hampered by an uncalibrated residual instrumental polarization at a level of 1.2-1.5%. To better quantify and characterize this residual we obtained observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 D. Batcheldor , G. Schneider , D. C. Hines , G. D. Schmidt , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson , W. Sparks , C. Tadhunter

Low-overlap aerial imagery poses significant challenges to traditional photogrammetric methods, which rely heavily on high image overlap to produce accurate and complete mapping products. In this study, we propose a novel workflow based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Jiageng Zhong , Qi Zhou , Ming Li , Armin Gruen , Xuan Liao