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Deep learning architectures such as convolutional neural networks and Transformers have revolutionized biological sequence modeling, with recent advances driven by scaling up foundation and task-specific models. The computational resources…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Krithik Ramesh , Sameed M. Siddiqui , Albert Gu , Michael D. Mitzenmacher , Pardis C. Sabeti

In the manufacturing context, there have been numerous efforts to use modeling and simulation tools and techniques to improve manufacturing efficiency over the last four decades. While an increasing number of manufacturing system decisions…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hind El Haouzi

Megaprojects are large-scale, complex, and one-off engineering endeavors that require significant investments from a public or private sector. Such projects generally cost more than a billion dollars, take many years to develop and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Amirreza Hosseini , Amro M. Farid

Scheduling services within the computing continuum is complex due to the dynamic interplay of the Edge, Fog, and Cloud resources, each offering distinct computational and networking advantages. This paper introduces SCAREY, a user…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Kurt Horvath , Dragi Kimovski , Radu Prodan

Sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis (SCCA) is a fundamental statistical tool for identifying linear relationships in high-dimensional, multi-view data. While minimax theory establishes an optimal sample complexity scaling additively with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Mengchu Xu , Jian Wang , Yonina C. Eldar

Modern data analysis across diverse disciplines increasingly relies on time series. Many of these datasets exhibit cyclostationarity, where patterns approximately repeat in a regular manner, often across multiple time scales, such as daily,…

Survival analysis is central to clinical research, informing patient prognoses, guiding treatment decisions, and optimising resource allocation. Accurate time-to-event predictions not only improve quality of life but also reveal risk…

In many recent works, the potential of Exploratory Landscape Analysis (ELA) features to numerically characterize, in particular, single-objective continuous optimization problems has been demonstrated. These numerical features provide the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Moritz Vinzent Seiler , Pascal Kerschke , Heike Trautmann

Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) data have a broad base of application in the study of time trends and relations. In EMA studies, there are a number of design considerations which influence the analysis of the data. One general…

Physics-based models capture broad spatial and temporal dynamics, but often suffer from biases and numerical approximations, while observations capture localized variability but are sparse. Integrating these complementary data modalities is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Atlanta Chakraborty , Julie Bessac

Context: Successfully addressing stakeholder concerns that are related to software system development and operation is crucial to achieving development goals. The importance of using a systematic approach to addressing these concerns…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Sandun Dasanayake , Jouni Markkula , Markku Oivo

This paper describes and validates for the first time the dynamic modelling of Liquid Crystal (LC)-based planar multi-resonant cells, as well as its use as bias signals synthesis tool to improve their reconfigurability time. The dynamic LC…

Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) mark a major shift in robot learning. They replace specialized architectures and task-tailored components of expert policies with large-scale data collection and setup-specific fine-tuning. In this…

Joint models for longitudinal and time-to-event data are increasingly used in health research to characterize the association between biomarker trajectories and the risk of clinical events. However, these models usually assume a linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Denis Rustand , Håvard Rue , Lisa Le Gall , Karen Leffondre

Temporal logic is a very powerful formalism deeply investigated and used in formal system design and verification. Its application usually reduces to solving specific decision problems such as model checking and satisfiability. In these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Gaëlle Fontaine , Fabio Mogavero , Aniello Murano , Giuseppe Perelli , Loredana Sorrentino

Leveraging a newly released open dataset of Lane Keeping Assist (LKA) systems from production vehicles, this paper presents the first comprehensive empirical analysis of real-world LKA performance. Our study yields three key findings: (i)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Yuhang Wang , Abdulaziz Alhuraish , Shuyi Wang , Hao Zhou

A fundamental challenge in developing data-driven approaches to ecological systems for tasks such as state estimation and prediction is the paucity of the observational or measurement data. For example, modern machine-learning techniques…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-10-11 Zheng-Meng Zhai , Bryan Glaz , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

The computation of Lagrangian coherent structures (LCS) has become a standard tool for the analysis of advective transport in unsteady flow applications. LCS identification is primarily accomplished by evaluating measures based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Siavash Ameli , Yogin Desai , Shawn C. Shadden

Recent measurements of durations of non-equilibrium processes provide valuable information on microscopic mechanisms and energetics. Comprehensive theory for corresponding experiments so far is well developed for single-particle systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 David Voráč , Philipp Maass , Artem Ryabov

Modeling cross-sectional correlations between thousands of stocks, across countries and industries, can be challenging. In this paper, we demonstrate the advantages of using Hierarchical Principal Component Analysis (HPCA) over the classic…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-09 Marco Avellaneda , Juan Andrés Serur