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Database platform-as-a-service (dbPaaS) is developing rapidly and a large number of databases have been migrated to run on the Clouds for the low cost and flexibility. Emerging Clouds rely on the tenants to provide the resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Ningxin Zheng , Quan Chen , Yong Yang , Wei Zhang , Jin Li , Wenli Zheng , Minyi Guo

We study single-stage decision problems in which a subset of items with minimum total cost has to be selected at once from a given set of items, subject to two costs of each item -fixed and uncertain -and cardinality constraints for each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-04 Antoine Lhomme , Nadia Brauner , Evgeny Gurevsky , Mikhail Kovalyov , Erwin Pesch

Recently machine unlearning (MU) is proposed to remove the imprints of revoked samples from the already trained model parameters, to solve users' privacy concern. Different from the runtime expensive retraining from scratch, there exist two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Mingxin Li , Yizhen Yu , Ning Wang , Zhigang Wang , Xiaodong Wang , Haipeng Qu , Jia Xu , Shen Su , Zhichao Yin

We develop an approach to efficiently grow neural networks, within which parameterization and optimization strategies are designed by considering their effects on the training dynamics. Unlike existing growing methods, which follow simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Xin Yuan , Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

We study a single-server scheduling problem for the objective of minimizing the expected cumulative holding cost incurred by jobs, where parameters defining stochastic job holding costs are unknown to the scheduler. We consider a general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Dabeen Lee , Milan Vojnovic

We propose Batch-Expansion Training (BET), a framework for running a batch optimizer on a gradually expanding dataset. As opposed to stochastic approaches, batches do not need to be resampled i.i.d. at every iteration, thus making BET more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Michał Dereziński , Dhruv Mahajan , S. Sathiya Keerthi , S. V. N. Vishwanathan , Markus Weimer

One very important hyperparameter for training deep neural networks is the learning rate schedule of the optimizer. The choice of learning rate schedule determines the computational cost of getting close to a minima, how close you actually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Nikhil Iyer , V Thejas , Nipun Kwatra , Ramachandran Ramjee , Muthian Sivathanu

This work presents a new method for enhancing communication efficiency in stochastic Federated Learning that trains over-parameterized random networks. In this setting, a binary mask is optimized instead of the model weights, which are kept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Mohamad Mestoukirdi , Omid Esrafilian , David Gesbert , Qianrui Li , Nicolas Gresset

Federated learning aims to construct a global model that fits the dataset distributed across local devices without direct access to private data, leveraging communication between a server and the local devices. In the context of a practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Jaeyoung Song , Sang-Woon Jeon

This paper presents a new approach that extends Deep Dyna-Q (DDQ) by incorporating a Budget-Conscious Scheduling (BCS) to best utilize a fixed, small amount of user interactions (budget) for learning task-oriented dialogue agents. BCS…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Zhirui Zhang , Xiujun Li , Jianfeng Gao , Enhong Chen

Most curriculum learning methods require an approach to sort the data samples by difficulty, which is often cumbersome to perform. In this work, we propose a novel curriculum learning approach termed Learning Rate Curriculum (LeRaC), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Florinel-Alin Croitoru , Nicolae-Catalin Ristea , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Nicu Sebe

Continual learning aims to enable models to adapt to new datasets without losing performance on previously learned data, often assuming that prior data is no longer available. However, in many practical scenarios, both old and new data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Eli Verwimp , Guy Hacohen , Tinne Tuytelaars

Solving mathematics problems has been an intriguing capability of large language models, and many efforts have been made to improve reasoning by extending reasoning length, such as through self-correction and extensive long…

Many hardware structures in today's high-performance out-of-order processors do not scale in an efficient way. To address this, different solutions have been proposed that build execution schedules in an energy-efficient manner. Issue time…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Andreas Diavastos , Trevor E. Carlson

Online optimization with multiple budget constraints is challenging since the online decisions over a short time horizon are coupled together by strict inventory constraints. The existing manually-designed algorithms cannot achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Jianyi Yang , Shaolei Ren

Continual learning aims to learn new tasks without forgetting previously learned ones. This is especially challenging when one cannot access data from previous tasks and when the model has a fixed capacity. Current regularization-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Sayna Ebrahimi , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Trevor Darrell , Marcus Rohrbach

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a dominant paradigm for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models, yet its effectiveness varies across tasks and compute budgets. We propose a \emph{relative-budget} theory explaining this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Akifumi Wachi , Hirota Kinoshita , Shokichi Takakura , Rei Higuchi , Taiji Suzuki

We study a budgeted hyper-parameter tuning problem, where we optimize the tuning result under a hard resource constraint. We propose to solve it as a sequential decision making problem, such that we can use the partial training progress of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Zhiyun Lu , Chao-Kai Chiang , Fei Sha

The growing popularity of workflows in the cloud domain promoted the development of sophisticated autoscaling policies that allow automatic allocation and deallocation of resources. However, many state-of-the-art autoscaling policies for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Alexey Ilyushkin , André Bauer , Alessandro V. Papadopoulos , Ewa Deelman , Alexandru Iosup

Decision-focused learning integrates predictive modeling and combinatorial optimization by training models to directly improve decision quality rather than prediction accuracy alone. Differentiating through combinatorial optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Victor Spitzer , Francois Sanson