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Decarbonisation is driving dramatic growth in renewable power generation. This increases uncertainty in the load to be served by power plants and makes their efficient scheduling, known as the unit commitment (UC) problem, more difficult.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-12 Cormac O'Malley , Patrick de Mars , Luis Badesa , Goran Strbac

We study the problem of fitting task-specific learning rate schedules from the perspective of hyperparameter optimization, aiming at good generalization. We describe the structure of the gradient of a validation error w.r.t. the learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Michele Donini , Luca Franceschi , Massimiliano Pontil , Orchid Majumder , Paolo Frasconi

Neural networks are typically trained with a single learning rate across all layers. While recent empirical evidence suggests that assigning layer-specific learning rates can accelerate training, a principled understanding of the conditions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sihan Zeng , Sujay Bhatt , Sumitra Ganesh

Neural network robustness has become a central topic in machine learning in recent years. Most training algorithms that improve the model's robustness to adversarial and common corruptions also introduce a large computational overhead,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Weizhe Hua , Yichi Zhang , Chuan Guo , Zhiru Zhang , G. Edward Suh

Scheduling precedence-constrained tasks under shared renewable resources is central to modern computing platforms. The Resource Investment Problem (RIP) models this setting by minimizing the cost of provisioned renewable resources under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yi-Xiang Hu , Yuke Wang , Feng Wu , Zirui Huang , Shuli Zeng , Xiang-Yang Li

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a prevalent distributed machine learning scheme that enables collaborative model training without aggregating raw data. Cloud service providers further embrace Federated Learning as a Service (FLaaS),…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Yu Liu , Zibo Wang , Yifei Zhu , Chen Chen

Recent work has shown that it is possible to train deep neural networks that are provably robust to norm-bounded adversarial perturbations. Most of these methods are based on minimizing an upper bound on the worst-case loss over all…

The increasing complexity of modern deep neural network models and the expanding sizes of datasets necessitate the development of optimized and scalable training methods. In this white paper, we addressed the challenge of efficiently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Raphael Ruschel , A. S. M. Iftekhar , B. S. Manjunath , Suya You

We consider the setting of iterative learning control, or model-based policy learning in the presence of uncertain, time-varying dynamics. In this setting, we propose a new performance metric, planning regret, which replaces the standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Naman Agarwal , Elad Hazan , Anirudha Majumdar , Karan Singh

Standard supervised learners attempt to learn a model from a labeled dataset. Given a small set of labeled instances, and a pool of unlabeled instances, a budgeted learner can use its given budget to pay to acquire the labels of some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Ali Parsaee , Bei Jiang , Zachary Friggstad , Russell Greiner

In federated learning (FL), devices contribute to the global training by uploading their local model updates via wireless channels. Due to limited computation and communication resources, device scheduling is crucial to the convergence rate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Wenqi Shi , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu , Miao Jiang , Lu Geng

Learning in biological or artificial networks means changing the laws governing the network dynamics in order to better behave in a specific situation. In the field of supervised learning, two complementary approaches stand out: error-based…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Cristiano Capone , Paolo Muratore , Pier Stanislao Paolucci

Many real-world settings involve costs for performing actions; transaction costs in financial systems and fuel costs being common examples. In these settings, performing actions at each time step quickly accumulates costs leading to vastly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 David Mguni , Aivar Sootla , Juliusz Ziomek , Oliver Slumbers , Zipeng Dai , Kun Shao , Jun Wang

Large reasoning models achieve remarkable performance through extensive chain-of-thought generation, yet they suffer from a critical inefficiency: applying uniformly extensive reasoning regardless of problem complexity. We present…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Shangke Lyu , Linjuan Wu , Yuchen Yan , Xingyu Wu , Hao Li , Yongliang Shen , Peisheng Jiang , Weiming Lu , Jun Xiao , Yueting Zhuang

In this paper, we analyze a natural learning algorithm for uniform pacing of advertising budgets, equipped to adapt to varying ad sale platform conditions. On the demand side, advertisers face a fundamental technical challenge in automating…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Max Springer

Deep networks are an integral part of the current machine learning paradigm. Their inherent ability to learn complex functional mappings between data and various target variables, while discovering hidden, task-driven features, makes them a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Elhabian , Ladislav Kavan , Ross Whitaker

A basic unanswered question in neural network training is: what is the best learning rate schedule shape for a given workload? The choice of learning rate schedule is a key factor in the success or failure of the training process, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hiroki Naganuma , Atish Agarwala , Priya Kasimbeg , George E. Dahl

Most existing deep neural networks are static, which means they can only do inference at a fixed complexity. But the resource budget can vary substantially across different devices. Even on a single device, the affordable budget can change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Taojiannan Yang , Sijie Zhu , Matias Mendieta , Pu Wang , Ravikumar Balakrishnan , Minwoo Lee , Tao Han , Mubarak Shah , Chen Chen

Owing to the increasing need for massive data analysis and model training at the network edge, as well as the rising concerns about the data privacy, a new distributed training framework called federated learning (FL) has emerged. In each…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Wenqi Shi , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

In recent years, numerous tasks have been proposed to encourage model to develop specified capability in understanding audio-visual scene, primarily categorized into temporal localization, spatial localization, spatio-temporal reasoning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Henghui Du , Guangyao Li , Chang Zhou , Chunjie Zhang , Alan Zhao , Di Hu