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Cross-domain recommendation (CDR) mitigates data sparsity and cold-start issues in recommendation systems. While recent CDR approaches using graph neural networks (GNNs) capture complex user-item interactions, they rely on manually designed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Chendi Ge , Xin Wang , Ziwei Zhang , Yijian Qin , Hong Chen , Haiyang Wu , Yang Zhang , Yuekui Yang , Wenwu Zhu

Predicating macroscopic influences of drugs on human body, like efficacy and toxicity, is a central problem of small-molecule based drug discovery. Molecules can be represented as an undirected graph, and we can utilize graph convolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Junying Li , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He

Learning accurate drug representations is essential for task such as computational drug repositioning. A drug hierarchy is a valuable source that encodes knowledge of relations among drugs in a tree-like structure where drugs that act on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-08-15 Ke Yu , Shyam Visweswaran , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Drug addiction or drug overdose is a global public health crisis, and the design of anti-addiction drugs remains a major challenge due to intricate mechanisms. Since experimental drug screening and optimization are too time-consuming and…

Predicting how a drug-like molecule binds to a specific protein target is a core problem in drug discovery. An extremely fast computational binding method would enable key applications such as fast virtual screening or drug engineering.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-06-07 Hannes Stärk , Octavian-Eugen Ganea , Lagnajit Pattanaik , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

Drug name recognition (DNR) is an essential step in the Pharmacovigilance (PV) pipeline. DNR aims to find drug name mentions in unstructured biomedical texts and classify them into predefined categories. State-of-the-art DNR approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Raghavendra Chalapathy , Ehsan Zare Borzeshi , Massimo Piccardi

In this paper we study the practicality and usefulness of incorporating distributed representations of graphs into models within the context of drug pair scoring. We argue that the real world growth and update cycles of drug pair scoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Paul Scherer , Pietro Liò , Mateja Jamnik

Recommender systems (RS) have started to employ knowledge distillation, which is a model compression technique training a compact model (student) with the knowledge transferred from a cumbersome model (teacher). The state-of-the-art methods…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Wonbin Kweon , SeongKu Kang , Hwanjo Yu

Peptides offer great biomedical potential and serve as promising drug candidates. Currently, the majority of approved peptide drugs are directly derived from well-explored natural human peptides. It is quite necessary to utilize advanced…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-01-29 Yipin Lei , Xu Wang , Meng Fang , Han Li , Xiang Li , Jianyang Zeng

We present a deep learning-based approach to studying dynamic clinical behavioral regimes in diverse non-randomized healthcare settings. Our proposed methodology - deep causal behavioral policy learning (DC-BPL) - uses deep learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-06 Jonas Knecht , Anna Zink , Jonathan Kolstad , Maya Petersen

Structure-based drug design (SBDD), which aims to generate molecules that can bind tightly to the target protein, is an essential problem in drug discovery, and previous approaches have achieved initial success. However, most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Xinze Li , Penglei Wang , Tianfan Fu , Wenhao Gao , Chengtao Li , Leilei Shi , Junhong Liu

Objective: To discover candidate drugs to repurpose for COVID-19 using literature-derived knowledge and knowledge graph completion methods. Methods: We propose a novel, integrative, and neural network-based literature-based discovery (LBD)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Rui Zhang , Dimitar Hristovski , Dalton Schutte , Andrej Kastrin , Marcelo Fiszman , Halil Kilicoglu

Blood Glucose (BG) control involves keeping an individual's BG within a healthy range through extracorporeal insulin injections is an important task for people with type 1 diabetes. However,traditional patient self-management is cumbersome…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Weiwei Gu , Senquan Wang

Modern drug discovery is often time-consuming, complex and cost-ineffective due to the large volume of molecular data and complicated molecular properties. Recently, machine learning algorithms have shown promising results in virtual…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Dongning Ma , Rahul Thapa , Xun Jiao

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction is central to drug discovery and clinical development, particularly in the context of increasingly prevalent polypharmacy. Although existing computational methods achieve strong performance on standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Dong Xu , Jiantao Wu , Qihua Pan , Sisi Yuan , Zexuan Zhu , Junkai Ji

The identification of drug-target binding affinity (DTA) has attracted increasing attention in the drug discovery process due to the more specific interpretation than binary interaction prediction. Recently, numerous deep learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Zhaoyang Chu , Shichao Liu , Wen Zhang

Since multidrug combination is widely applied, the accurate prediction of drug-drug interaction (DDI) is becoming more and more critical. In our method, we use graph to represent drug-drug interaction: nodes represent drug; edges represent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Haifan zhou , Wenjing Zhou , Junfeng Wu

Consistency learning is a central strategy to tackle unlabeled data in semi-supervised medical image segmentation (SSMIS), which enforces the model to produce consistent predictions under the perturbation. However, most current approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Hanyang Chi , Jian Pang , Bingfeng Zhang , Weifeng Liu

Computational methods are useful in accelerating the pace of drug discovery. Drug discovery carries several steps such as target identification and validation, lead discovery, and lead optimisation etc., In the phase of lead optimisation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-31 K. Venkateswara Rao , Kunjam Nageswara Rao , G. Sita Ratnam

Domain adaptation for semantic image segmentation is very necessary since manually labeling large datasets with pixel-level labels is expensive and time consuming. Existing domain adaptation techniques either work on limited datasets, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Yunsheng Li , Lu Yuan , Nuno Vasconcelos