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相关论文: Study of $p_\mathrm{T}$-differential radial flow i…

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This work presents measurements of the transverse-momentum-dependent observable $v_{0}(p_\mathrm{T})$ as a novel probe of radial expansion dynamics in Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ALICE detector. Results…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Swati Saha

The observable $v_0(\pt)$, which quantifies event-by-event fluctuations in the differential transverse-momentum spectrum, is proposed as a direct and penetrating probe of radial flow in heavy-ion collisions. Recent measurements at the LHC…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jie Wan , Chun-Zheng Wang , Yu-Gang Ma , Qi-Ye Shou

Event-by-event fluctuations in the initial stages of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions depend little on rapidity. The hydrodynamic expansion which occurs in later stages then gives rise to correlations among outgoing particles…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Tribhuban Parida , Rupam Samanta , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

We study the observable $v_0(p_T)$, which quantifies the relative change of $p_T$ spectra induced by event-by-event density fluctuations in the medium created in heavy-ion collisions. This quantity provides a direct measure of radial flow…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Tribhuban Parida , Rupam Samanta , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

Radial flow, a key collective phenomenon in heavy-ion collisions, manifests itself through event-by-event fluctuations of transverse-momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) spectra. The $p_{\mathrm{T}}$-differential radial flow observable,…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Somadutta Bhatta , Aman Dimri , Jiangyong Jia

We present a systematic investigation of the transverse-momentum differential radial flow fluctuations observable $v_0(p_T)$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at top RHIC ($\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}{\,=\,}200$ GeV) and LHC…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Lipei Du

This study investigates transverse-momentum (pT) distributions of pi-, pi+, K-, K+, p, pbar, K0s, and Lambda in several centrality classes of Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV. The measured spectra are analyzed with the Tsallis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Haifa I. Alrebdi , Muhammad Ajaz , Murad Badshah , Mohammad Ayaz Ahmad

This article focuses on the study of strange hadrons at 0.2 TeV centre of mass energy, recorded by STAR at RHIC, and at 0.9 TeV, 5.02 TeV and 7 TeV, recorded by CMS at LHC, in pp collision in the rapidity range from 0 to 2. The transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Murad Badshah , Muhammad Ajaz , Muhammad Waqas , Hannan Younis

We investigate the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of identified hadrons in minimum-bias proton-proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy ($\sqrt{s}$) of 0.9, 2.76, 5.02, 7 and 13 TeV in the framework of Tsallis-blast wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-10-06 J. B. Gu , C. Y. Li , Q. Wang , W. C. Zhang , H. Zheng

This Letter presents measurements of long-range transverse-momentum correlations using a new observable, $v_{0}(p_\mathrm{T})$, serving as a probe of event-by-event radial-flow fluctuations, the underlying radial expansion, and the medium…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-02-20 ALICE Collaboration

During the LHC Run-2, ALICE has collected data from Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The centrality dependence of identified particle production, including elliptic ($v_{2}$) and higher harmonic flow coefficients…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Nicolò Jacazio

We analyze the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of identified particles ($\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, and $\bar p$) produced in gold-gold (Au-Au) and lead-lead (Pb-Pb) collisions over a $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ (center-of-mass energy per nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Hai-Ling Lao , Fu-Hu Liu , Roy A. Lacey

We study properties of Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV in mid-rapidity, $|y|<0.5$, based on data by the ALICE Collaboration. In particular, we examine the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of positively charged (identified) hadrons, $\pi^+$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 M. Waqas , Hassan Ali Khan , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Muhammad Ajaz , Jihane Ben Slimane , Haifa I. Alrebdi , A. Haj Ismail

It has been debated for decades whether hadrons emerging from p+p collisions exhibit collective expansion. The signal of the collective motion in p+p collisions is not as clear/clean as in heavy-ion collisions because of the low…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Kun Jiang , Yinying Zhu , Weitao Liu , Hongfang Chen , Cheng Li , Lijuan Ruan , Ming Shao , Zebo Tang , Zhangbu Xu

We analyse the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$)-spectra as a function of charged-particle multiplicity at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.5$) for various identified particles such as $\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $K_S^0$, $p+\overline{p}$, $\phi$, $K^{*0}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Arvind Khuntia , Himanshu Sharma , Swatantra Kumar Tiwari , Raghunath Sahoo , Jean Cleymans

We investigated the strange hadrons transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra in Au-Au collision at $\sqrt {s_{NN}}$ = 54.4 GeV in the framework of modified Hagedorn function with embedded flow. We extracted the kinetic freeze-out temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 M. Waqas , G. X. Peng , M. Ajaz , A. Haj Ismail , E. A. Dawi

We study fluctuations of mean transverse momentum per particle ($[p_T]$) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that the steep fall in the variance of transverse momentum fluctuation in ultracentral Pb+Pb collision serves as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Rupam Samanta , Tribhuban Parida

We introduce a new observable to probe the collective nature of the radial expansion of the quark-gluon plasma. This observable, dubbed $v_{02}(p_T)$, represents the correlation of the spectrum with elliptic flow, in the same way as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Tribhuban Parida , Rupam Samanta , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

We present a new approach to take into account resonance decays in the blast-wave model fits of identified hadron spectra. Thanks to pre-calculated decayed particle spectra, we are able to extract, in a matter of seconds, the multiplicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Vytautas Vislavicius

We analyze the measured spectra of $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p$($\bar p$) in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt {s}$ = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV, in the light of blast-wave model to extract the transverse radial flow velocity and kinetic temperature at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Premomoy Ghosh , Sanjib Muhuri , Jajati k. Nayak , Raghava Varma
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