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There are many general purpose benchmark datasets for Semantic Textual Similarity but none of them are focused on technical concepts found in patents and scientific publications. This work aims to fill this gap by presenting a new human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Grigor Aslanyan , Ian Wetherbee

This paper presents a new global patent map that represents all technological categories, and a method to locate patent data of individual organizations and technological fields on the global map. This overlay map technique may support…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Luciano Kay , Nils Newman , Jan Youtie , Alan L. Porter , Ismael Rafols

Intellectual Property (IP) management involves strategically protecting and utilizing intellectual assets to enhance organizational innovation, competitiveness, and value creation. Patent matching is a crucial task in intellectual property…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Qiushi Xiong , Zhipeng Xu , Zhenghao Liu , Mengjia Wang , Zulong Chen , Yue Sun , Yu Gu , Xiaohua Li , Ge Yu

In patent prosecution, image-based retrieval systems for identifying similarities between current patent images and prior art are pivotal to ensure the novelty and non-obviousness of patent applications. Despite their growing popularity in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Hao-Cheng Lo , Jung-Mei Chu , Jieh Hsiang , Chun-Chieh Cho

Patent claims define the scope of protection and establish the legal boundaries of an invention. Drafting these claims is a complex and time-consuming process that usually requires the expertise of skilled patent attorneys, which can form a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Lekang Jiang , Pascal A Scherz , Stephan Goetz

Although there are a small number of work to conduct patent research by building knowledge graph, but without constructing patent knowledge graph using patent documents and combining latest natural language processing methods to mine hidden…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Gaochen Wu , Bin Xu , Yuxin Qin , Fei Kong , Bangchang Liu , Hongwen Zhao , Dejie Chang

This paper primarily demonstrates a method to quantitatively assess the alignment between multi-step, structured reasoning in large language models and human preferences. We introduce the Alignment Score, a semantic-level metric that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Boxuan Wang , Zhuoyun Li , Xinmiao Huang , Xiaowei Huang , Yi Dong

More than ever, technical inventions are the symbol of our society's advance. Patents guarantee their creators protection against infringement. For an invention being patentable, its novelty and inventiveness have to be assessed. Therefore,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Lea Helmers , Franziska Horn , Franziska Biegler , Tim Oppermann , Klaus-Robert Müller

Patent retrieval influences several applications within engineering design research, education, and practice as well as applications that concern innovation, intellectual property, and knowledge management etc. In this article, we propose a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 L Siddharth , Guangtong Li , Jianxi Luo

Quantitative research increasingly relies on unstructured financial content such as filings, earnings calls, and research notes, yet existing LLM and RAG pipelines struggle with point-in-time correctness, evidence attribution, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Haoxue Wang , Keli Wen , Yuante Li , Qiancheng Qu , Xiangxu Mu , Xinjie Shen , Jiaqi Gao , Chenyang Chang , Chuhan Xie , San Yu Cheung , Zhuoyuan Hu , Xinyu Wang , Sirui Bi , Bi'an Du

We develop a language similarity model suitable for working with patents and scientific publications at the same time. In a horse race-style evaluation, we subject eight language (similarity) models to predict credible Patent-Paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Michael E. Rose , Mainak Ghosh , Sebastian Erhardt , Cheng Li , Erik Buunk , Dietmar Harhoff

Characterizing judgments of similarity within a perceptual or semantic domain, and making inferences about the underlying structure of this domain from these judgments, has an increasingly important role in cognitive and systems…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-13 Jonathan D. Victor , Guillermo Aguilar , Suniyya A. Waraich

Large Language Models (LLMs) show strong reasoning and text generation capabilities, prompting their use in scientific literature analysis, including novelty assessment. While evaluating novelty of scientific papers is crucial for peer…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Italo Luis da Silva , Hanqi Yan , Lin Gui , Yulan He

Patent examination remains an ongoing challenge in the NLP literature even after the advent of large language models (LLMs), as it requires an extensive yet nuanced human judgment on whether a submitted claim meets the statutory standards…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Hyunseung Lim , Sooyohn Nam , Sungmin Na , Ji Yong Cho , June Yong Yang , Hyungyu Shin , Yoonjoo Lee , Juho Kim , Moontae Lee , Hwajung Hong

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative approaches in several important fields. This paper aims for a paradigm shift for patent writing by leveraging LLMs to overcome the tedious patent-filing process. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Homaira Huda Shomee , Suman Kalyan Maity , Sourav Medya

The notion of visual similarity is essential for computer vision, and in applications and studies revolving around vector embeddings of images. However, the scarcity of benchmark datasets poses a significant hurdle in exploring how these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Tillmann Ohm , Andres Karjus , Mikhail Tamm , Maximilian Schich

Patent analysis has recently been recognized as a powerful technique for large companies worldwide to lend them insight into the age of competition among various industries. This technique is considered a shortcut for developing countries…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Mohammad Heydari , Babak Teimourpour

Patent novelty search systems are critical to IP protection and innovation assessment; their retrieval accuracy directly impacts patent quality. We propose a comprehensive evaluation methodology that builds high-quality, reproducible…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Shu Zhang , LiSha Zhang , Kai Duan , XinKai Sun

Automatic patent summarization approaches that help in the patent analysis and comprehension procedure are in high demand due to the colossal growth of innovations. The development of natural language processing (NLP), text mining, and deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Nevidu Jayatilleke , Ruvan Weerasinghe

Identifying semantically equivalent sentences is important for many cross-lingual and mono-lingual NLP tasks. Current approaches to semantic equivalence take a loose, sentence-level approach to "equivalence," despite previous evidence that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Shira Wein , Zhuxin Wang , Nathan Schneider