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From many datasets gathered in online social networks, well defined community structures have been observed. A large number of users participate in these networks and the size of the resulting graphs poses computational challenges. There is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 Alexander V. Mantzaris

Analogous to biological sequence comparison, comparing cellular networks is an important problem that could provide insight into biological understanding and therapeutics. For technical reasons, comparing large networks is computationally…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-01-30 Natasa Przulj

Keys for graphs uses the topology and value constraints needed to uniquely identify entities in a graph database. They have been studied to support object identification, knowledge fusion, data deduplication, and social network…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Morteza Alipourlangouri , Fei Chiang

Many material response functions depend strongly on microstructure, such as inhomogeneities in phase or orientation. Homogenization presents the task of predicting the mean response of a sample of the microstructure to external loading for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Reese Jones , Cosmin Safta , Ari Frankel

One of the first steps in applications of statistical network analysis is frequently to produce summary charts of important features of the network. Many of these features take the form of sequences of graph statistics counting the number…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-14 Jonathan R. Stewart

The volume of data generated by internet and social networks is increasing every day, and there is a clear need for efficient ways of extracting useful information from them. As those data can take different forms, it is important to use…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-25 Bertrand Lebichot , Marco Saerens

We study the problem of testing for structure in networks using relations between the observed frequencies of small subgraphs. We consider the statistics \begin{align*} T_3 & =(\text{edge frequency})^3 - \text{triangle frequency}\\ T_2 &…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Chao Gao , John Lafferty

We use multiple measures of graph complexity to evaluate the realism of synthetically-generated networks of human activity, in comparison with several stylized network models as well as a collection of empirical networks from the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Kiran Karra , Samarth Swarup , Justus Graham

Phylogenetic networks which are, as opposed to trees, suitable to describe processes like hybridization and horizontal gene transfer, play a substantial role in evolutionary research. However, while non-treelike events need to be taken into…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-07-06 Mareike Fischer , Tom Niklas Hamann , Kristina Wicke

A network provides powerful means of representing complex relationships between entities by abstracting entities as vertices, and relationships as edges connecting vertices in a graph. Beyond the presence or absence of relationships, a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Isuru Udayangani Hewapathirana

Structural balance theory predicts that triads in networks gravitate towards stable configurations. The theory has been verified for undirected graphs. Since real-world networks are often directed, we introduce a novel method for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Rezvaneh Rezapour , Ly Dinh , Lan Jiang , Jana Diesner

Complex networks can be understood as graphs whose connectivity deviates from those of regular or near-regular graphs, which are understood as being `simple'. While a great deal of the attention so far dedicated to complex networks has been…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Network embeddings have become very popular in learning effective feature representations of networks. Motivated by the recent successes of embeddings in natural language processing, researchers have tried to find network embeddings in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Bijaya Adhikari , Yao Zhang , Naren Ramakrishnan , B. Aditya Prakash

The relations, rather than the elements, constitute the structure of networks. We therefore develop a systematic approach to the analysis of networks, modelled as graphs or hypergraphs, that is based on structural properties of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Marzieh Eidi , Amirhossein Farzam , Wilmer Leal , Areejit Samal , Jürgen Jost

Finding meaningful communities - subnetworks of interest within a large scale network - is a problem with a variety of applications. Most existing work towards community detection focuses on a single network. However, many real-life…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Dhara Shah , Yubao Wu , Sushil Prasad , Danial Aghajarian

While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable results in a variety of applications, recent studies exposed important shortcomings in their ability to capture the structure of the underlying graph. It has been shown that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Giorgos Bouritsas , Fabrizio Frasca , Stefanos Zafeiriou , Michael M. Bronstein

A number of recent studies have focused on the statistical properties of networked systems such as social networks and the World-Wide Web. Researchers have concentrated particularly on a few properties which seem to be common to many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michelle Girvan , M. E. J. Newman

Deep graph generative modeling has proven capable of learning the distribution of complex, multi-scale structures characterizing real-world graphs. However, one of the main limitations of existing methods is their large output space, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Nathaniel Diamant , Alex M. Tseng , Kangway V. Chuang , Tommaso Biancalani , Gabriele Scalia

Understanding the structure and dynamics of biological networks is one of the important challenges in system biology. In addition, increasing amount of experimental data in biological networks necessitate the use of efficient methods to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Mohammadreza Keyvanpour , Fereshteh Azizani

The comprehensive characterization of the structure of complex networks is essential to understand the dynamical processes which guide their evolution. The discovery of the scale-free distribution and the small world property of real…

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