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The recent deep learning revolution has created an enormous opportunity for accelerating compute capabilities in the context of physics-based simulations. Here, we propose EikoNet, a deep learning approach to solving the Eikonal equation,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Jonathan D. Smith , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Zachary E. Ross

This paper presents a novel framework for non-linear equivariant neural network layers on homogeneous spaces. The seminal work of Cohen et al. on equivariant $G$-CNNs on homogeneous spaces characterized the representation theory of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Elias Nyholm , Oscar Carlsson , Maurice Weiler , Daniel Persson

The concept of physics-informed neural networks has become a useful tool for solving differential equations due to its flexibility. There are a few approaches using this concept to solve the eikonal equation which describes the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Serafim Grubas , Anton Duchkov , Georgy Loginov

Conditional Neural Fields (CNFs) are increasingly being leveraged as continuous signal representations, by associating each data-sample with a latent variable that conditions a shared backbone Neural Field (NeF) to reconstruct the sample.…

The eikonal equation is utilized across a wide spectrum of science and engineering disciplines. In seismology, it regulates seismic wave traveltimes needed for applications like source localization, imaging, and inversion. Several numerical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Umair bin Waheed , Ehsan Haghighat , Tariq Alkhalifah , Chao Song , Qi Hao

Recently, Conditional Neural Fields (NeFs) have emerged as a powerful modelling paradigm for PDEs, by learning solutions as flows in the latent space of the Conditional NeF. Although benefiting from favourable properties of NeFs such as…

Graph neural networks excel at modeling pairwise interactions, but they cannot flexibly accommodate higher-order interactions and features. Topological deep learning (TDL) has emerged recently as a promising tool for addressing this issue.…

Since the original algorithm by John Vidale in 1988 to numerically solve the isotropic eikonal equation, there has been tremendous progress on the topic addressing an array of challenges including improvement of the solution accuracy,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Umair bin Waheed , Tariq Alkhalifah , Ehsan Haghighat , Chao Song

Neural shape representation generally refers to representing 3D geometry using neural networks, e.g., computing a signed distance or occupancy value at a specific spatial position. In this paper we present a neural-network architecture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Stefan Rhys Jeske , Jonathan Klein , Dominik L. Michels , Jan Bender

A deep learning approach to numerically approximate the solution to the Eikonal equation is introduced. The proposed method is built on the fast marching scheme which comprises of two components: a local numerical solver and an update…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Moshe Lichtenstein , Gautam Pai , Ron Kimmel

A symmetry on rigid motion is one of the salient factors in efficient learning of 3D point cloud problems. Group convolution has been a representative method to extract equivariant features, but its realizations have struggled to retain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jaein Kim , Hee Bin Yoo , Dong-Sig Han , Byoung-Tak Zhang

Quantum neural network architectures that have little-to-no inductive biases are known to face trainability and generalization issues. Inspired by a similar problem, recent breakthroughs in machine learning address this challenge by…

First-arrival traveltime computation is crucial for many applications such as traveltime tomography, Kirchhoff migration, etc. There exist two major issues in conventional eikonal solvers: the source singularity issue and insufficient…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Kai Gao , Lianjie Huang

The convolutional layers of standard convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are equivariant to translation. However, the convolution and fully-connected layers are not equivariant or invariant to other affine geometric transformations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Jaspreet Singh , Chandan Singh

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been successful in processing data signals that are uniformly sampled in the spatial domain (e.g., images). However, most data signals do not natively exist on a grid, and in the process of being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Chiyu "Max" Jiang , Dequan Wang , Jingwei Huang , Philip Marcus , Matthias Nießner

Soft, porous mechanical metamaterials exhibit pattern transformations that may have important applications in soft robotics, sound reduction and biomedicine. To design these innovative materials, it is important to be able to simulate them…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Fleur Hendriks , Vlado Menkovski , Martin Doškář , Marc G. D. Geers , Ondřej Rokoš

Mapping and motion planning are two essential elements of robot intelligence that are interdependent in generating environment maps and navigating around obstacles. The existing mapping methods create maps that require computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yuchen Liu , Ruiqi Ni , Ahmed H. Qureshi

Advances in neural operators have introduced discretization invariant surrogate models for PDEs on general geometries, yet many approaches struggle to encode local geometric structure and variable domains efficiently. We introduce enf2enf,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Giovanni Catalani , Michael Bauerheim , Frédéric Tost , Xavier Bertrand , Joseph Morlier

How can prior knowledge on the transformation invariances of a domain be incorporated into the architecture of a neural network? We propose Equivariant Transformers (ETs), a family of differentiable image-to-image mappings that improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Kai Sheng Tai , Peter Bailis , Gregory Valiant

Scene graphs have proven to be highly effective for various scene understanding tasks due to their compact and explicit representation of relational information. However, current methods often overlook the critical importance of preserving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Quang P. M. Pham , Khoi T. N. Nguyen , Lan C. Ngo , Truong Do , Dezhen Song , Truong-Son Hy
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